IncomeGap英語(yǔ)四級(jí)范文
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of
Income Gap. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 有些人認(rèn)為收入差距的存在是合理的;
2. 有些人認(rèn)為收入差距的存在是不合理的
3. 收入差距對(duì)社會(huì)的影響
●審題概述●r
議論文，根據(jù)題目要求文章可分為三點(diǎn)：收入差距的合理性;收入差距的不合理性;對(duì)社會(huì)的影響。在敘述第一、二點(diǎn)時(shí)，可適當(dāng)?shù)氐恼归_(kāi)一兩個(gè)小點(diǎn)。注意各點(diǎn)之間的銜接，以及論證的.邏輯。
● 范文●r
Income Gap
1There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap now. Some people hold that the gap is natural because it 2reflects different contributions that different people make in their work. 3In their view, those people with high income work hard and long. Besides, these people bring high 4efficiency, and create more wealth. Accordingly, they deserve high pay.
1On the other hand, there are always some people who view this gap negatively. They believe that a lot of crimes happen as a result of this income gap. Some people make so little from their work that they 2risk taking criminal acts to get rich. In fact, experts have long found out that most cases of crime are directly related to low income. There is 3another point to 4back up a negative view against income gap. For most people, income gap may destroy the satisfaction
that they obtain from work.
1As anything has two sides, so has the problem of income gap. Personally, I believe that this gap may 2motivate people to compete better in job market. When this gap is growing too
wide, however, our government should make some policies to 3get rid of its negative consequences.
◇第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：
收入差距的合理性
◇語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：
1 There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap: 直接點(diǎn)題
2 reflect 意為“反映”
3 in one’s view 意為“在某人看來(lái)”(分析觀點(diǎn)時(shí)常用詞組)
4 efficiency 意為“效率”
◇第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：
收入差距的不合理性
◇語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示
1On the other hand：意為“另一點(diǎn)、另一方面”(提出相反觀點(diǎn)，與上文銜接)
2risk doing something 意為“冒險(xiǎn)做某事”
3another point: 提出另一小點(diǎn)
4back up 意為“支持”
◇第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：
收入差距的影響
◇語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示
1As anything has two sides, so…... 議論文常用句式
2motivate：意為“激勵(lì)，刺激”
3get rid of：意為“擺脫，除去”
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