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大學(xué)英語四級重要詞組3

時間:2022-12-31 14:36:24 英語四級 我要投稿
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大學(xué)英語四級重要詞組(3)

  401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是…

大學(xué)英語四級重要詞組(3)

  402. instruct…in (=teach) 教。指導(dǎo)。訓(xùn)練某人…

  403. insure…for 把…保險(多少錢); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…確信,保證

  404. insure…against 保險…以防

  405. intend…for 打算把…給

  406. (be) intent on 專心致志, 堅決

  407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 be interested in 對…感興趣

  408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打攪,干擾

  409. at intervals 每隔一會兒, 每隔一段距離

  410. intervene in 干預(yù)

  411. invest in 投資

  412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 參加

  413. by itself (=alone, without help)單獨(dú)地,靠自己

  414. in itself 本身; of itself 自發(fā),自然

  415. be jealous of 妒忌

  416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)搶著接受,

  417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱責(zé)

  418. junior to sb. 年紀(jì)較…輕, 職位較…低。

  419. (be) keen on 喜愛, 渴望

  420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注視

  421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告訴別人

  422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 據(jù)…所知

  423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遙法外 at large(=in general) 一般來說, 大體上 at large(=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地

  424. lean against (背)靠著…

  425. at least 至少; at most 至多

  426. (not) in the least 一點(也不), 絲毫(也不)

  427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的時候

  428. lend itself/themselves to適合于(某用途)

  429. at length (=after a long time, at last)終于 at length (=in detail, thoroughly)詳細(xì)地

  430. go to any length想一切辦法, 盡一切力量

  431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于的,應(yīng)受(罰)

  432. be liable for 對…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的

  433. lie in 在于

  434. in life 一生中

  435. for life 終身

  436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考慮到, 根據(jù)

  437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更為清楚, 提供線索, 闡明

  438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致

  439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到

  440. for long 很久,很長時間(否定句。疑問句中)

  441. before long (=soon)不久, 過了不久以后。

  442. in the long run (=in the end)從長遠(yuǎn)來說,最后; in the short term (從短期來說)

  443. (be) at a loss 不知所措

  444.major in 主修(某課程)

  445. as a matter of fact 實際上, 事實是

  446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切。 (=certainly) 當(dāng)然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 決不

  447. on memory of 為紀(jì)念…

  448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好轉(zhuǎn), 在康復(fù)中

  449. mention sty. to sb. 向某人提起某事

  450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…擺布, 在…支配下

  451. be in a mess 亂七八糟, 處境困難 make a mess of 弄亂, 打亂

  452. bear /keep…in mind(=remember)牢記

  453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起

  454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)錯誤地

  455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,現(xiàn)在 for the moment (=for the time being)暫時 just a moment 稍等片刻 at the last moment 在最后一刻

  456. in the mood for 有情緒去做, 有心情做。

  457. no more…than 和…一樣都不…

  458. for the most part 多半,大多數(shù),一般來說

  459. at (the) most 最多, 至多

  460. make the most of 充分利用

  461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… be something of 有點…,像…

  462. name after 用…的名字命名

  463. native to 所產(chǎn)的

  464. by nature 天生的, 生來

  465. in mature 本質(zhì)上

  466. (be) in the nature of 屬…性質(zhì)

  467. none other that 不是別人,正是…

  468. above normal 高于正常(溫度)

  469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免費(fèi)

  470. nothing but 只有, 不過…而已

  471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用說…

  472. do sty. at short notice 只給很少時間準(zhǔn)備

  473. until further notice 在另行通知前

  474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意

  475. object to (=be opposed to) 反對

  476. objection to (接動名詞) 反對

  477. on occasion(=now and then)不時地,必要時

  478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于

  479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)

  480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…

  481. once and for all =once and forever永遠(yuǎn)地 all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,馬上 once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾 (just) for once 就這一次

  482. (all) by oneself 獨(dú)自(沒有別人幫助)

  483. operate on sb. 給某人做手術(shù) operation n. come /go into operation開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) put/bring sty. into operation 使…投產(chǎn),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

  484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法

  485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法

  486. be opposed to… 反對…

  487. be opposite to 與…相反的

  488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?in order 井井有條,處于良好狀態(tài); out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,發(fā)生故障

  489. made to order 定做的(衣服)

  490. originate inform(=begin)起源于,由引起

  491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊

  492. owe…to 把…歸于…

  493. on one’s own (=along, without help)單獨(dú)

  494. of one’s own某人自己的

  495. keep pace with 跟…齊步前進(jìn)

  496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力

  497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍棄,賣掉

  498. participate in (=take part in)參加

  499. (be) particular about 講究,挑剔(吃,穿)

  500. in particular (=especially) 特別是,尤其

  501. (a) passion for 對…的熱愛,熱情

  502. be patient with 對…耐心

  503. pay for 賠償, 付款, 報償, 處罰

  504. pay…for 付…的錢

  505. (be) at peace with 與…和睦相處 in peace (=peacefully)安靜,平安

  506. peculiar to… 特有的, 獨(dú)具的

  507. penalty for 對…的處罰,罰金

  508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) 演奏鋼琴

  509. persist in 堅持,固執(zhí)

  510. in person 親自, 當(dāng)面

  511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在應(yīng)放的地方

  512. in place of (=instead of) 代替

  513. take(a) pleasure in 喜歡做某事

  514. be on the point of doing sty. (=be about to do sty.) 剛要去做

  515. beside the point 不切正題,無關(guān)緊要

  516. come to the point 談主要問題

  517. there is no point in doing sty.沒必要做某事

  518. to the point 中肯, 切題

  519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指著 point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明

  520. popular with/among大眾所喜愛的,擁戴

  521. in the position of 處在…位置上

  522. in practice 實際上(狀語);業(yè)務(wù)熟練(表語)

  523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練

  524. bring/put…into practice使…成為現(xiàn)實

  525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 寧要, 更喜歡

  526. prepare for breakfast 準(zhǔn)備吃早飯 prepare breakfast 作早飯

  527. in the presence of 在…在場的情況下

  528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暫且,就現(xiàn)在來說; at present 現(xiàn)在,此刻

  529. preside over at 主持(會議,業(yè)務(wù)等)

  530. prevail over 占優(yōu)勢, 壓倒, 戰(zhàn)勝

  531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做

  532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前

  533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪

  534. pride oneself on upon 以…自豪

  535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原則上

  536. prior to (=before) 在…之前

  537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 in public 公開地

  538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…發(fā)出, 由…引起(產(chǎn)生)

  539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sty.) 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行

  540. in progress(=in the state of be done)進(jìn)行中

  541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止

  542. in proportion to 與…成比例

  543. protect…from 阻止不受,保護(hù)不受

  544. be proud of 為…自豪

  545. provide for 為…做準(zhǔn)備

  546. in public 公開地, 當(dāng)眾

  547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意

  548. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要領(lǐng)的, 中肯的

  549. be qualified in 在某種科目或?qū)W科上合格 be qualified for 在某種職業(yè)上合格

  550. call…in question 對…表示懷疑

  551. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫無疑問

  552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的

  553. in question (=under discussion)所談及的;

  554. without question 毫無疑問

  555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了

  556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 隨便地, 任意地, 胡亂地

  557. range over (=cove, include) 范圍包括

  558. range between 范圍在與之間不等

  559. at any rate (=at all events)無論如何,總之

  560. beyond the reach of 無法達(dá)到(得到,理解)

  561. out of reach of 無法夠到。 within reach of (or within one’s reach) 夠得到 ,能拿到

  562. react to 對…做出反應(yīng)

  563. react on upon 對…產(chǎn)生影響

  564. react against 做出反抗或反對反應(yīng)

  565. (be) ready for 準(zhǔn)備好做…

  566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事實上

  567. beyond all reason 沒有道理的

  568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因為

  569. it stands to reason that …理所當(dāng)然

  570. reason with (=argue) 勸說

  571. in the red 虧損,負(fù)債,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再虧損

  572. refer to…as 把…稱做…

  573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交

  574.within reference to(=concerning, about)關(guān)于

  575. within regard to (=concerning)有關(guān),關(guān)于

  576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…問候

  577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顧,不考慮

  578. in/with relation to 關(guān)于, 有關(guān)

  579. relevant to 與…有關(guān)的

  580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是

  581. relieve…of… 解除, 解脫,幫助拿,辭退

  582. rely on 依靠, 信賴

  583. remark on(upon) 對…發(fā)表評論

  584. remedy for 對…治療法, 補(bǔ)救, 藥物

  585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…, 使某人想起

  586. in good repair(=in good condition)處于良好狀態(tài); be under repair 在修理中

  587. reply to 答復(fù), 回答

  588.beyond reproach不受責(zé)備的;beyond(all) reason毫無道理;beyond question毫無疑 問;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope絕望

  589. resort to 訴諸于 求助于… resort to force 訴諸于武力

  590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有關(guān),關(guān)于

  591. respond to 對…反應(yīng), 響應(yīng), 對(藥)有效

  592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反應(yīng)

  593. be response for 對…負(fù)責(zé), 是造成…原因

  594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托

  595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的責(zé)任; 由…決定; 依靠

  596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制不

  597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把限制于

  598. result in (=cause) 導(dǎo)致

  599. with the result that 其結(jié)果是

  600. in return (for) 作為報答; 以報答(for)

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