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英語四級翻譯詞匯:經(jīng)濟(jì)類

時間:2024-07-19 09:16:18 飛宇 英語四級 我要投稿
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2024英語四級翻譯常用詞匯:經(jīng)濟(jì)類

  語四級翻譯題目通常涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會發(fā)展等話題,要求考生準(zhǔn)確理解原文含義,并能夠用流暢的英文表達(dá)出來。這里,我們給大家整理了英語四級翻譯常用詞匯:經(jīng)濟(jì)類,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。

2024英語四級翻譯常用詞匯:經(jīng)濟(jì)類

  總需求 aggregate demand

  總供給 aggregate supply

  企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture

  企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image

  跨國公司 cross-national corporation

  創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit

  外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise

  獵頭公司head-hunter

  假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy

  人力資本human capital

  航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry

  飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraft industry

  電子工業(yè) electronic industry

  汽車制造工業(yè) car industry

  娛樂業(yè) entertainment industry

  信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry

  知識密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) knowledge-intensive industry

  國有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

  輕工業(yè) light industry

  制造業(yè) manufacturing industry

  壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries

  市場多元化 market diversification

  市場經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy

  市場監(jiān)管 market supervision

  購買力 purchasing power

  熊市 bear market

  牛市 bull market

  城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization

  房地產(chǎn) real estate

  首付 down-payment

  業(yè)主 home owner

  個人購房貸款 individual housing loan

  經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization

  經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)

  經(jīng)濟(jì)增長 economic growth

  泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy 關(guān)稅tariff

  納稅人tax payer

  宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)macro economy

  貨幣投放量 the size of money supply

  流動性過剩excess liquidity

  經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱 overheated economy

  通貨膨脹inflation

  抑制通貨膨脹curb inflation

  注入流動性 to inject liquidity

  貼現(xiàn)率 discount rate

  存款準(zhǔn)備金率 reserve requirement ratio (RRR)

  公開市場業(yè)務(wù) open market operation (OMO)

  逆回購 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo

  引導(dǎo)降低市場借貸成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level

  穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策prudent monetary policy

  微調(diào)貨幣政策 to fine-tune monetary policy

  硬著陸 hard landing

  軟著陸 soft landing

  二十國集團(tuán) Group of Twenty (G2O)

  財政部長 Finance Minister

  全年預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)增長目標(biāo)the expected growth target for the whole year

  經(jīng)濟(jì)活力 economic vitality

  大規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計劃 a massive economic stimulus package

  結(jié)構(gòu)改革 structural reform

  硬資產(chǎn) hard assets

  軟資產(chǎn) soft assets

  有形資產(chǎn) tangible assets

  經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊 economic corridor

  整頓市場秩序 to rectify the market order

  反壟斷 antitrust; anti-monopoly

  定價浮動 price fluctuations

  謀求利益最大化 to maximize profit

  債務(wù)審計audit of debt

  地方性政府債務(wù) local government debt/liability

  公共財政體制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system

  債務(wù)管理 debt management

  信用支持 credit support

  經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇 - economic recovery

  社會責(zé)任 - social responsibility

  科技創(chuàng)新 - technological innovation

  教育改革 - educational reform

  健康危機(jī) - health crisis

  文化傳統(tǒng) - cultural tradition

  環(huán)境保護(hù) - environmental protection

  社會福利 - social welfare

  城鄉(xiāng)差距 - urban-rural gap

  勞動權(quán)益 - labor rights

  健康飲食 - healthy eating

  網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育 - online education

  能源節(jié)約 - energy conservation

  心理健康 - mental health

  人口紅利 - demographic dividend

  科技創(chuàng)新 - technological innovation

  旅游發(fā)展 - tourism development

  消費者權(quán)益 - consumer rights

  教育投資 - educational investment

  低碳經(jīng)濟(jì) - low-carbon economy

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