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12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)選詞填空模擬題

時(shí)間:2022-10-24 06:32:28 英語(yǔ)四級(jí) 我要投稿
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2015年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)選詞填空模擬題

  A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural __1__ for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need. Readers turn __2__ to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to __3__ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a __4__ of human experiences and come to __5__ other ways of thought and living. And while __6__ their own relationships and responses to life, the readers often find that the __7__ in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own.

2015年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)選詞填空模擬題

  Books provide __8__ material for readers' imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books __9__ their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure __10__. The social and educational significance of the readers' books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.

  [A] abundant

  [B] characters

  [C] communicating

  [D] completely

  [E] derive

  [F] desire

  [G] diversity

  [H] escape

  [I] establishing

  [J] narrow

  [K] naturally

  [L] personnel

  [M] properly

  [N] respect

  [O] widen

  參考譯文:

  沒(méi)有書(shū)的生活是不完整的生活。書(shū)影響生活的深度和廣度。它們能夠滿(mǎn)足人們與生俱來(lái)的對(duì)自由的渴望、表達(dá)的欲望,對(duì)創(chuàng)造、對(duì)美好生活的愿望。

  因此,想獲取知識(shí)的人必須要有書(shū),而且要有合適的書(shū)來(lái)滿(mǎn)足他們的需要。讀者會(huì)自然而然地去讀書(shū),因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)一切東西都好奇,他們渴望分享別人的經(jīng)歷,他們需要從自己受到限制的環(huán)境中解脫出來(lái)——這一些,都引到他們?cè)跁?shū)中為自己的精神和心靈尋找食糧。

  讀者通過(guò)閱讀尋找生活更深刻的意義,因?yàn)闀?shū)可以讓他們既了解過(guò)去世界的生活,也了解現(xiàn)在社會(huì)的生活。他們可以在書(shū)中看到各種各樣的人生經(jīng)歷,這樣他們便能能夠尊重別人的思維方式和生活方式。在建立他們自己的人際關(guān)系和對(duì)生活做出反應(yīng)時(shí),讀者經(jīng)常會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們讀到的故事里的那些人物也有相似的經(jīng)歷,這能夠幫他們認(rèn)清自己的行為,并使之具有意義。

  書(shū)為人們想象力的擴(kuò)展提供了豐富的材料。想象力是一種寶貴的品質(zhì),是催人奮進(jìn)的動(dòng)力,激勵(lì)人們?nèi)〉贸删。在豐富人們想象力的同時(shí),書(shū)還會(huì)拓展人們的視野,培養(yǎng)人們求真務(wù)實(shí)的精神,幫助人們合理地安排閑暇的時(shí)間。學(xué)校圖書(shū)館里為讀者提供的書(shū)籍的社會(huì)意義和教育意義無(wú)論怎么估計(jì)都不過(guò)分。

  參考答案:

  1.F 可以看出這里需要一個(gè)名詞,再根據(jù)后面的幾個(gè)介詞for ,以及文意,不難判斷出這里是desire。

  2.K 這里需要一個(gè)詞來(lái)形容turn to這樣一個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組,再根據(jù)后面的那種好奇而想讀書(shū),不難看出,是選K。

  3.H “need to do“這是一個(gè)很常用的詞組,在根據(jù)后面的介詞 from,因此,這里選H。

  4.G

  5.N 根據(jù)文意,可以判斷出是N

  6.I 這里需要一個(gè)詞來(lái)組成主語(yǔ),那么已ing形式作主語(yǔ)+后文的內(nèi)容,無(wú)非就是選I。

  7.B 根據(jù)文意story里,無(wú)非就是characters,選B。

  8.A

  9.O 根據(jù)文章第一段的提示,再結(jié)合文意無(wú)非就是擴(kuò)展視野的詞組,因此選O。

  10.M

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