大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文【精】
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活中，大家都經(jīng)常接觸到作文吧，作文根據(jù)寫作時(shí)限的不同可以分為限時(shí)作文和非限時(shí)作文。那么你知道一篇好的作文該怎么寫嗎？下面是小編為大家收集的大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文1
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)寫作的評分依據(jù)是:切題、條理、語言和字?jǐn)?shù)。所謂切題,就是看寫的作文是否跑題;所謂條理是指每一段的議論正反明晰,說明的幾個(gè)方面清楚,描述的時(shí)間正確。
一、審題
我們拿到作文后第一件事要做的是審題。審題的作用在于寫作不跑題(如果跑題,條理和語言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分。)審題就是要審作文的體裁和題材。因?yàn)槭裁礃拥捏w裁就會(huì)用什么樣的題材去寫。就四級(jí)而言,它包括議論文、說明文和描述文。從近些年來看,四級(jí)作文不是單一的體裁,而是幾種體裁的雜合體。
二、組織結(jié)構(gòu)
通過審題,我們知道了寫作的思路,下邊就是怎樣組織文章。文章的結(jié)構(gòu)一般包括開頭、正文、結(jié)尾3部分。就四級(jí)作文而言,多為三段式論說文:第一段為開頭,點(diǎn)題開篇;第二段為正文,展開論述;第三段為結(jié)尾, 總結(jié)全文,作出結(jié)論。一般的,開頭、結(jié)尾部分應(yīng)見解明確,主體部分論證應(yīng)全面、充分�？傊�,開頭、正文、結(jié)尾是一篇文章的有機(jī)組成部分,切忌結(jié)構(gòu)不完整或不合理。段落內(nèi)部的結(jié)構(gòu)通常也分為3部分:提出觀點(diǎn)(主題句) ,論證觀點(diǎn)(擴(kuò)展句) ,得出結(jié)論(結(jié)論句) 。
三、開頭
文章開頭的方法有很多,如引語法、主題句法、數(shù)字統(tǒng)計(jì)法、提問法、舉例法等。就四級(jí)短文寫作而言,最重要的不是采用什么方法,而是要做到以簡潔的筆墨引入正題,切忌寫成一個(gè)獅子頭! 。如以O(shè)n Automobiles為題的文章,有的同學(xué)這樣開頭: Automobile is a means of transporta..tion. In Jinan alone there are over 100, 000 cars. It. s estimated that there are at least 50 million ones in the world. It is a largenumber. From this, we can see that automobiles have become amajor kind of useful vehicle in the world.
120字的短文,開頭就占用了40多字,留給正文和結(jié)論段的篇幅和時(shí)間就很少了。何況,這段內(nèi)容與汽車帶來的利弊這一主題關(guān)系并不直接,其中的數(shù)字也不見得準(zhǔn)確。因此,這樣的開頭不可取。事實(shí)上,上段開頭完全可以寫得簡潔直接一些,如: As an important means of transpor..tation, automobiles are enjoying growing popularity all over theworld.
四、主題句
主題句是全段的核心句,可以幫助讀者了解段落的中心思想,限制話題范圍,并表明段落展開的`方向。它可置于段首,段中或段尾。對于四級(jí)寫作而言,把主題句置于段首更易于扣住中心展開論述。對主題句的運(yùn)用有以下幾點(diǎn)要求:
1.主題句應(yīng)具有高度概括性,換言之就是整個(gè)段落應(yīng)緊緊圍繞主題句來寫,不能出現(xiàn)與之無關(guān)的內(nèi)容。
2.主題句應(yīng)是個(gè)完整的句子。
3.主題句不應(yīng)過于籠統(tǒng),否則就失去了對整段的統(tǒng)帥作用。
4.主題句不應(yīng)太具體,否則會(huì)沒有進(jìn)一步展開的空間。如: The dictionary is small這樣的句子。
近年來常見的作文題型是提綱式作文,這些提綱句如果是漢語,往往可以被翻譯成英語來充當(dāng)段落主題句,如果是英語就可以把它擴(kuò)充成主題句。例如有一年四級(jí)題目Good Health ,提綱有三條,分別是:
1. Importance of good health
2.Ways to keep fit
3. My own practice
這樣的作文要求句就可以擴(kuò)展成主題句。擴(kuò)展后三段的主題句分別為:
1.It is very important to have good health. (把名詞impor..tance變成形容詞important)
2. There are four ways to keep fit for me. (用there be句型)
3. My own practices are the following.
五、結(jié)尾
如前所述,文章的結(jié)論應(yīng)緊扣主題,呼應(yīng)文章開頭。這種呼應(yīng)不是對開頭的簡單重復(fù),而是主題的升華或深入。從篇幅來看,結(jié)尾應(yīng)該短小精悍。常見結(jié)尾寫法有:
1. 總結(jié)文章主要內(nèi)容,這是最常見的方法。
2.提出希望或展望未來。
3.對文章提出的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行反問,啟發(fā)讀者思考。如:An open China has realized the importance of business. Whyshould we give up this opportunity and rely on agriculture?
4.引用諺語或名人名言印證自己觀點(diǎn)。
六、條理
保證不跑題是寫作中第一重要任務(wù),第二個(gè)重要任務(wù)是條理清楚。對于議論文來說,正反面要清楚,對于說明文來說, 1、2、3條要清楚。對于描述文來說,誰干什么要清楚。舉Good Health一例。第一段保持正反面要清楚就應(yīng)該這樣寫:主題句( It is very important to have good health) ,正面(With good health, we can. . . . ) ,反面(Without good health,we can do nothing. We can. t do . . . . . )
第二段應(yīng)這樣寫:主題句( There are four ways to keepfit) ,從幾方面說明: Firstly ,we should have our breakfast in themorning. Secondly, we should have a nap at noon, Thirdly,sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. And fouth, wecould have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to themusic. . . .為了使文章更具條理性,我們可以用first ( ly) , second( ly) , third( ly)等副詞,使文章的條理性突出, 作文是主觀性題,要想得高分我們必須把評卷老師考慮進(jìn)去。評卷老師時(shí)間很短(每份卷子的作文只有一兩分鐘就要閱完) 。
所以我們在列條條時(shí)最好不用: To begin with, after that,and then , the next , the following , at last,因?yàn)檫@樣的詞語不利于閱卷老師看出你作文的條理性。第三段應(yīng)這樣寫:主題句(My own practice are the fol..lowing) ,具體情況(主語為第一人稱代詞I,與第二段呼應(yīng))In the morning , I have my breakfast. At noon, I have a nap.And in the afternoon, I always play football . In the evening, Iusually listen to the classic music.
寫作是英語學(xué)習(xí)者語言綜合運(yùn)用能力的體現(xiàn)，它需要日積月累，反復(fù)練習(xí)才能有所提高。寫作本身就是一種再創(chuàng)作，一種思想升華，不同的人會(huì)有不同的理解和看法。學(xué)習(xí)者只要悉心揣摩，細(xì)心觀察，不斷總結(jié)，做一個(gè)英語學(xué)習(xí)中的有心人，勢必可以熟能生巧，妙筆生花。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文2
On Uncivilized Behaviors
We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives， such as spitting， talking loudly， littering， saying nasty words in public places and so forth。 All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of。 As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5，000 years， China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of。 Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected Chinas image， according to an editorial posted on People Dailys official website。
As Chinese， we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves。 We should strive to identify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them。 There are a host of causes， I would argue， behind this trend。 To name only one： the lack of moral education。 The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives。 As college students of the new age， we should take the leading role。
社會(huì)不文明現(xiàn)象
在不文明行為我們不能不注意到，無數(shù)的不文明行為存在于我們的日常生活中，如隨地吐痰，大聲說話，亂拋垃圾，在公共場所說討厭的話等等。所有這些都是不禮貌的'行為，我們不應(yīng)該忽視的。作為一種古老的享受燦爛的文明跨越了5000年的土地，中國正在經(jīng)歷的不當(dāng)行為激增，每個(gè)公民都應(yīng)該感到羞愧中的。由主機(jī)不文明行為，中國在國內(nèi)和國外有嚴(yán)重影響中國的形象，據(jù)人民日報(bào)社論的官方的網(wǎng)站上公布。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文3
Advantage that attends the association is, in participate activity, can study to a lot of methods that be the person, the techniques that deal with affairs, observe and learn each other, develop own potential;Can become friends with many new friends, increase many new relations;Can extend the communication, share the joy of achievement with the public.Therefore is an able person more, the association that attend is more many, but also want to choose to choose sex of choose and study sex, have the new information and have the future, can have of association attend.
Apply to join the society to a society how I should do, the society is doing. I have the right to benefit club activities can enrich our universities after-school life can increase my knowledge society
We join associations can be a society with the community to maintain a bridge we need to society, its functions, as well as his role in the growth of our hobbies of knowledge and learn a lot of books there is no knowledge
Societies in which I learned things, the growth of knowledge, so society is conducive to our development of college students, So I joined the association to promote 。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文4
七)開篇
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.
7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
8) According to a recent survey, ...
9) With the rapid development of ..., ...
八)結(jié)尾
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文5
Directions:
Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the drawing,
2) interpret its meaning, and
3) point out its implications in our life.
You should write about 160—200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文6
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one way or another.
As is known to us all , a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members .On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life.
Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends. In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends. In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文7
from the novel, we can see that the students like read(reading) novel, at the same time, only (a) small part of students like read(reading) science and art.
the reason to(for) this is novel is intereting(interesting), students like reading it. most of the students read too much(many) major books when they have classes, so they want to read some(something) interesting (when) they have time. novel can let them relax(relaxed). so they choose novel.
i like read(reading) novel, by reading it i know a lot of things, i also relax my brains. so i choose the novel.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文8
For thousands of years, people have accepted challenges in different fields. There are not only
physical challenges, but also social and intellectual（聰明的） challenges. Some people risk（冒?險(xiǎn)） their lives in playing sports to see how well they can do. Others try to make and invent（發(fā)明） something to make life easier. They all enjoy challenges.
Why do people enjoy these challenges? There are probably many reasons. One is curiosity. The other is the personal feeling of success, of achievement, and nowadays, for some people, it is a business. Today, we still have many challengers before us. Medical science faces the challenges of conquering many diseases which still attack human beings. Engineers and planners must build new cities, design and produce new kinds of transportation. Scientists must develop new forms of energy. In short, we live in an age of challenges.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文9
In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon?
There are several reasons for this. To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are good jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, and high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not good enough. Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文10
According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society. This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors.
First of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their familys eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children. Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文11
With the prosperity of economy in modern society,主題 has become a problem we have to face.The problem reflected is not rare nowadays,as we always read news that新聞出處 .Reasons why this kind of現(xiàn)象occurs from time to time are various.One of possible causes is原因 .It is also owing to the fact that .
In any causes,however, 這種事情可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)的原因could never be excuse for 這種事情 .Hence citizens/the public should采取什么樣的'措施 to prevent這種事情的發(fā)生 from occurring.Additionally,efforts of individuals/one/the public should be supplemented by方法 ,for example,舉例說明（可有可無） ,which would be of great significance to .
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文12
1、一些人喜歡住在城市，因?yàn)槌鞘猩钣性S多便利。
2、但有些人喜歡住在農(nóng)村。
3、我認(rèn)為……
Where to live —in the City or in the Country
在哪里生活—城市還是農(nóng)村
Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages。 They think there are more job opportunities in cities，life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country，and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy。
一些人喜歡住在城市，因?yàn)槌鞘猩钣性S多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。他們認(rèn)為在城市有更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，那里的生活更加豐富多彩、有意義的國家，有更多的現(xiàn)代設(shè)施在城市的`人們享受。
But some other people prefer to live in the countryside。 They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health，life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people。
但有些人喜歡住在農(nóng)村。他們說在鄉(xiāng)村生活更接近自然，更好地為他們的健康，生活更安靜，那個(gè)國家的人比城市人更誠實(shí)。
I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life。
當(dāng)我年輕的時(shí)候我想生活在一個(gè)城市，賺夠了錢我住在農(nóng)村，當(dāng)我老的時(shí)候有一個(gè)安靜的生活。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文13
The usage of Internet becomes one of the most controversial topics in the society. As a college student, I believe Internet is beneficial to me more than the way it harms me. There are many advantages for using Internet. First, I can best use my time to find information online instead of going to different libraries. Also, the information can be dated back in decades ago. It is very helpful to use those information as reference and historical proof. In the library, it is hard to find so much "old" information. Another advantage to use Internet is that I can stay home and have a lecture online. It is much more convenience to me because I can stay warm to have class in the winter time instead of spending two hours on the bus and physically attend class. In addition, Internet provides me a better way to communicate with my friends and professors. I can get response from my professor in a few minutes instead of waiting outside of his door for hours. Some of my friends are living in a foreign countries, I can simply just drop him an email whenever I can and get a message from him very quick. It is much better than waiting for letters. Also, the email will not lose while the letter might be losing in the process of delivery.
However, there are also disadvantage of using Internet. For example, I might spend too much time on the Internet to concentrate on my study. Also, there is a chance that I am cheated because of the Internet purchasing. Last, Internet has lots of information, both helpful and harmful. There might be too much tempatation that I will access some of the harmful information I can on the Internet.
Even though the usage of Internet has both positive and negative effect to me, I still consider Internet is a symbol of technology development. I believe I can use the Internet very well as long as I know how to control myself.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文14
Thepicture describes a conversation between two people，one of them said： “I readabout 3 hours a day.My favorite book is 面書.”The picture intends toinform us that the Internet has exerted an important influence on reading forthe modern citizens.
The phenomenon involves many factors，which canbe listed as the follows. To begin with，with the rapid development of scientific technology，The Internet has become indispensable in our daily ，it provides people with many advantages and makes our life morecomfortable and efficient， including the way of reading.What’s more，it is a moreadvanced way to get information needed by people，and an efficient way to searchfor materials.“I have hardly ever bought any books since 20xx.I have beenreading online in recent years.”said professor Wang from Peking University.“With the click of the mouse，any stories or information that I want at anygiven time or place，is there.”she said.This may well explain why so manypeople now prefer to embrace the wonders of the Internet than read print copiesof book or any other reading material.
Every coin hastwo sides，reading in social networking websites is no exception. Admittedly，there is false and useless information on the social networking websites， it isadvisable that we read more critically and carefully.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文15
寫作題目：計(jì)算機(jī)翻譯
With the amazing development of computer technology, computers can translate all kinds of languages well so our children don't need to learn foreign languages in the future. To what extent do you agree with this view?
寫作范文
Machine Translation Cannot Replace Human Translation
Machine translation has been the focus of intense interest since the advent of programmable computers. In spite of its increasing popularity, I personally hold that it cannot replace human translation. Learning foreign languages will still be important in the future.
First of all, as globalization and communications are bringing the world ever closer together, ever more urgent he need for global citizens to be competent ins other languages. In a world where nations and peoples are ever more dependent upon one another to supply goods and services, solve political disputes and ensure international security, understanding other cultures is paramount. Learning another language gives the learner the ability to step inside the mind and context of that other culture. Without the ability to communicate and understand a culture on its own terms, true access to that culture is barred. Furthermore, having a second language on a resume is almost a requirement of the job-seeking professional. Businesses recognize that a person with the ability to speak a second language fluently is a valuable asset, It also shows off the capacity of the aspiring job candidate to learn and assimilate complex systems of information, a talent that is sure to catch the attention of any human resources department: Though computers can translate different kinds of languages, machine translation has many shortcomings, making it impossible for it to replace human translation. Computer translation is understandable, but not of publishable quality. Furthermore, the computer cannot discern context and intended meaning the same way a human can. On the contrary, human translation is more accurate and reliable.
In conclusion, computer translation cannot replace human translation and learning foreign languages will remain vital in the future. (281 words)
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