考研英語(yǔ)七選五的答題技巧
從2005年開(kāi)始考研英語(yǔ)中增加了一種新的題型，包括七選五、排序題和小標(biāo)題匹配，每年考試從這三種題型中任選其一，其中七選五考的頻率最高，那么這類題型怎么答呢？小編整理了一些技巧，一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)下吧：
一、重點(diǎn)讀定位處，鎖定線索詞
45)__________________. About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over and most of the groups died out. The mammals quickly developed, and we can trace the evolution of many familiar animals such as the elephant and horse.
[C]The amphibians gave rise to the reptiles and for nearly 150 million years these were the principal forms of life on land, in the sea, and in the air.
這是七選五的.一篇大綱樣題，要求填充段首所缺的部分內(nèi)容。此時(shí)需要重點(diǎn)閱讀空缺之后的內(nèi)容，尋找線索詞。About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over and most of the groups died out. 主干意思是說(shuō)爬行動(dòng)物的時(shí)代結(jié)束了，大多數(shù)已經(jīng)滅亡。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義銜接可判定前句應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)爬行動(dòng)物。根據(jù)此線索找到C選項(xiàng)，最后一句即是在談The amphibians gave rise to the reptiles爬行動(dòng)物出現(xiàn)。
二、利用邏輯關(guān)聯(lián)詞，理順邏輯關(guān)系
Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact. Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords “environmental changed” or “climate change” have increased rapidly since 2004. (43)_______________.
[B] However, the numbers are still small: in 2010,about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of these Keywords.
既然大綱規(guī)定新題型重在考察一致性與連貫性，那么題目中必然有很多考點(diǎn)涉及到邏輯銜接關(guān)系。為了保持一致與連貫，句子之間通常會(huì)用邏輯關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示銜接和過(guò)渡。比如2013年的這道真題，要求補(bǔ)全段落的后半部分，所以重點(diǎn)讀前面的句子。the number of papers have increased rapidly.在講論文的數(shù)量快速增加了，后文也應(yīng)當(dāng)談及論文數(shù)量的話題。B選項(xiàng)正是在談the numbers 數(shù)量問(wèn)題，并且與前文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。所以遇到邏輯關(guān)聯(lián)詞，我們可以通過(guò)理順邏輯關(guān)系的方法來(lái)確定選項(xiàng)。
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