考研英語(yǔ)閱讀理解之常考短語(yǔ)
1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
2.be absent from….缺席,不在
3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)): be absorbed in全神貫注于…近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有
6.access (to) (不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident (=safely)安全地,
8.of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地
9.in accord with與…一致. out of one's accord with同….不一致
10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11.in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根據(jù)
12.on one's own account 1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account賒賬; on account of因?yàn)? on no account不論什么原因也不; of …account有…..重要性.
13.take…into account (=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去
14.give sb. an account of說(shuō)明,解釋(理由)
15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解釋,說(shuō)明.
16.on account of (=because of)由于,因?yàn)?
17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about)指控,控告
19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.
20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉
21.act on奉行,按照…行動(dòng); act as扮演; act for代理
22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于
23.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改編,改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
24.in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之
25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
27.adjacent (=next to, close to)毗鄰的',臨近的
28.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);
29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
30.in advance (before in time)預(yù)告,事先.
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