考研英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)法精講講義
It is Liu Yinan.
Liu Yinan likes playing volleyball.
用who替代指代人的相同名詞
who引導(dǎo)的句子放在相同名詞的'后面
It is Liu Yinan who likes playing volleyball. （who代替Liu Yinan）
He enjoys reading newspapers.
Newspapers can tell him a lot of knowledge.
用which替代指代物的相同名詞
which引導(dǎo)句子放在相同名詞的后面
He enjoys reading newspapers which can tell him a lot of knowledge.(which替代newspapers)
The boy is my brother.
He helped me.
= The boy who helped me is my brother.
This is the mountain village.
I visited it last year.
= This is the mountain village which/that I visited last year.
定語(yǔ)從句：
用who/which/that等關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子修飾前面的名詞
The factory is over there.
My father worked in it ten years ago.
= The factory which my father worked
in ten years ago is over there.
The factory in which my father worked ten years ago is over there.
His father died that year.
He was born in that year.
= His father died that year
which he was born in.
His father died that year in which he was born.
I cannot forget the day
My family moved into the city on that day.
= I cannot forget the day which my family moved into the city on.
I cannot forget the day on which my family moved into the city.
His father died that year in which he was born.
in which= in which
His father died that year when he was born.
I cannot forget the day on which my family moved into the city.
I cannot forget the day when my family moved into the city.
The factory in which my father worked ten years ago is over there.
The factory where my father worked ten years ago is over there.
定語(yǔ)從句：
用who/which/that等關(guān)系代詞
和where/when等關(guān)系副詞
引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子修飾前面的名詞
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