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2013年廣東中考英語試題
機(jī)密★啟用前
2013年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試 (英語)
說明：1.全卷共10頁，滿分為120分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘;
2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、試室號(hào)
和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上;
3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息涂黑，
如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。作答在試卷上的答案無效;
4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)
域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不得使
用鉛筆或涂改液，否則答案無效;
5.考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將試卷、答題卡一并交回。
二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?
—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.
A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an
27. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.xkb1.com
A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. yourselves
28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?
—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.
A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken D. the chicken
29. — Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?
— —————.
A.308 Room B. Room 308 C. The Room 308 D. The 308 Room
30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.
A. or B. so C. for D. and
31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.
A. had B . will have C. are having D. were having
32. — Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?
— It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.
A. by B. of C. on D. with
33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?
— Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.
A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse
34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.
A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out
35. Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.
A. pass B. passed C. passes D. will pass
37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?
— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.
A. may B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
38. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?
— Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.
A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bank C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank
40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?
— About 10 minutes’’ walk.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How fat
41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.
— That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you were sleeping.
A. not make B. not to make C. to make D. making
42. It _____ last week that the haze(霧霾)in Beijing caused many problems.
A. reports B. reported C. is reported D. was reported
43. 一Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?
一Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.
A. spend B. have spent C. am spending D. was spending
44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?
— ________. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.
A. I hope so B. I don’t mind C. I am afraid so D. I don’t think so
45. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
三、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp __46__ about it.
The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuit behind a tree. He __47__ an idea to solve(解決) the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who __48__ your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”
“Well, yes…are you going to punish __49__, sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained __50__. “That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more __51__.”
Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “go and __52__them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, __53__he still followed his advice.
Half an hour later the c oach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to __54__his toy robot in payment for (賠償) the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so __55__.
In some situations, forgiveness (原諒) is better than punishment.
46. A.cook B. doctor C. coach D.cleaner
47. A.got on with B.went on with C.came up with D.caught up with
48. A.took away B. ran away C.went away D.threw away
49. A.me B. him C. us D. them
50. A.shyly B. angrily C.excitedly D.patiently
51. A. gifts B. biscuits C. candies D. toys
52. A. share B.choose C.divide D. fill
53. A. if B. but C. since D. though
54 A.steal B.mend C. make D. accept
55 A. cheap B. delicious C. different D.important
四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
閱讀A、B兩篇短文，并做每篇短文后的題目。從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回
答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Wildwood School Library Guide
This will offer you some information about our school library.You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.
Service hours:
3:00 pm—5:30 pm on school days;8:30 am—11：00 am on weekends
On school days,your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend,our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing
Each student can borrow one or two books at a time:More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.
Returning:
Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date or the kid can not borrow other books.
Damaged(受損的) or Lost Books
When a book is returned in a damaged condition,the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage.Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.
Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.
56. Students can borrow more than two books at a time__________.
A.for sending exams B.to do school research
C. for after-school activities D. to read together with their parents
20. ________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.
A. Three dollars B. Half the price of the book
C.Full price of the book D. Twice the price of the book
58.The students are advised to _________to prevent rain.
A.carry their library books in plastic bags
B. cover their library books with raincoats
C. put their library books into their pockets
D. keep their library books in their classroom
59. This library guide is for_______.
A.teachers from Wildwood B. workers in Wildwood School Library .
C. visitors to Wildwood School D. parents of the Wildwood School students
60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.
B. Students parents can go to the school library on weekends.
C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.
D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.
B
In nature, you may see many insects (昆蟲)and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?
Locusts are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(莊稼). When crops are young,locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears,tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土壤) in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive,they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over , its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.
61.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________. .
A .locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very high
C. locusts are smarter than birds D. locusts can change their color
62. According to the passage, most soil insects_________
A.do not have bright colors B. change their colors with the soil
C. do not live in a dark and wet environment D. Eat colorful insects like butterflies and be es
63.What’s the meaning of the underlined word”survive” in the passage?
A. 繁殖 B. 產(chǎn)卵 C. 覓食 D. 生存
16、The ink fish_______so that its enemies will not see it?
A. changes its color B. makes the water around it black
C. appears only at night D. hides itself in the sea rocks
65. What is the main ides of this passage?
A. Some insects and animals have different skills.
B. Some insects and animals are clever than we think.
C. Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.
D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.
C
配對(duì)閱讀 左欄是五位病人的健康問題，右欄 是七位�？漆t(yī)生的簡介。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位病人的健康問題為他們選出最合適的�？漆t(yī)生診病，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
66. Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.
67. Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers(顧客)every day. He wants to buy something that can help him.
68. Summer has come. Tony is fat and he can’t sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He’d like to buy something to make him feel cool.
69. Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.
70. Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her.
(2)This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity(濕度) of your room.
(3)You can do many things with this product, such as sending e- mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax.
(4)This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.
D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to return it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.
E. Each family needs this product. You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.
F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.
G. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.
五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題15分，共15分)
請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這封信，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
Dear Anne,
How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday,__71__12th,2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of __72__greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(陰歷) ，278 BC. People there rowed the boats to ___73___him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the ___74___to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.
___75___ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ___76___ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only ___77___a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.
Have you ever ___78___the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ___79___as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.
If you have a plan to visit China next year, would ___80___like to spend this festival with us?
Best wishes,
Xiao Qiang
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A.B兩部分，共20分)
A. 信息歸納(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位
置上。
Our class had a weekly class meeting this week. We talked about how to deal with lies, hoaxes(騙局) or rumors (謠言) . Here are the stories some students told.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
Zhang Wei: Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework. He told the teacher that his dog ate it. It was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didn’t do his homework. The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school. Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong, but we’re really making the bigger.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
Chen Ping: Last week I got a message. It said,” A little girl called Julia has brain cancer. The girl will get three cents from American Online each time this message is forwarded(轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)). So please be kind and forward this to everyone you know. If not, you will have bad luck for a year.” In fact, it is just one of the silly chain letters(連鎖信)to cheat you and waste your time.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
Xu Yan: A big earthquake (地震) hit Ya’an, Sichuan on April 20th. The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu. A rumor said Chengdu would be hit by a bigger earthquake in the coming days. For the next several days, thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear. Besides, many people rushed to buy food, water, medicine and so on. Some businessmen used people’s fear of earthquake to help sell their goods (商品) at a higher price. Of course, nothing happened in the end.
Information Card
The topic of this week’s class meeting 81.
Jim’s excuse for not bringing his homework 82.
Julia’s illness 83.
The place people in Chengdu camped when the rumor came 84.
The people who sold their goods at a higher price 85.
B. 書面表達(dá)(本題15分)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
大千世界，無奇不有。相信同學(xué)們也遇到過這類謊言、騙局或謠言。假設(shè)你叫李明，是紅星(Hongxing)中學(xué)九(1)班的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)你寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 自我介紹;
2. 描述一次類似的經(jīng)歷，并說說你當(dāng)時(shí)的感受;
3. 以后再經(jīng)歷這樣的事，作為學(xué)生，我們該怎么做?請(qǐng)?zhí)岢鰞蓚�(gè)建議或做法。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名;
2. 語句連貫，次數(shù)在80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總次數(shù)。
Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first._______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________.
That’s all. Thank you.
2013年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試 (英語)
參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. C 34.A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D 41.B 42.D 43. B 44.C 45.A
三、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
22. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. D
四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. C
57. D 62. A 63. D 64. B 65. C
66. F 67. B 68. A 69. G 70. D
五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題15分，共15分)
71. June 72. the 73. save 74. river/water 75. From
76. eating/having 77. once 78. watched/seen 79. fast 80. you
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A.B兩部分，共20分)
A. 信息歸納(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
81. How to deal with lies, hoaxes or rumors.
82. His dog ate it/his homework.
83. Brain cancer. 84. Outside their houses
85. Some businessmen.
B. 書面表達(dá)(本題15分)
面對(duì)謊言
Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first. My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School. Yesterday afternoon, the student on duty said he had to see the doctor. I offered to do the cleaning for him. Later I found him playing basketball on the playground. I was quite unhappy. He didn’t tell the lie. I would do the duty for him if he asked.
As students, we should always tell the truth even if others might not agree with us. When others tell lies, we’d better make them understand that honesty is the best policy.
That’s all. Thank you. (95 words)
面對(duì)騙局
Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School. Last year, I received a chain letter saying that only kind people could receive the letter. If I sent if to as many people as possible, I would get good luck. But if I didn’t , I would die the next day. I was so scared that I sent it to some of my friends.
As students, we shouldn’t forward such chain letters. If we don’t know how to deal with them, we’d better ask our teachers or parents for help.
That’s all. Thank you.(95 words)
面對(duì)謠言
Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hon gxing Middle School. I heard a rumor of the same kind this year. It is said that a Chinese medicine called Banlangen could kill the flu of H7N9 or some diseases like that. So it was sold out in our city very soon. I thought it was so silly and I didn’t believe it at all. I would rather ask the doctor for advice than buy the medicine.
As students, we should keep calm when we face such rumors. Besides, we shouldn’t believe or spread them.
That’s all. Thank you.(98 words)
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