2013年山東省中考英語試卷真題及答案（word版）

　　一、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
　　第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)
　　從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)
　　涂黑。
　　1.-Does Heze have airport?
　　-No, but we can take bus to Jinan or Zhengzhou.
　　A. an; the B.an;a C.the;a D.a:a
　　2. If you want to get more information about English learnimg,please visit our :
　　www.yyxx.com.
　　A. company B.store C.office D,website
　　3. -What do you think of the traffic in our city?
　　-lt's than it used to be, but there's still a long way to go.
　　A. worse B.worst C.better D.best
　　4. -Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?
　　-No.I do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
　　A. seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes
　　5. Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, some hit songs on the Interne like Gangnam Style.
　　A. besides B. including C. except D. without
　　6. Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it's usually
　　to take the underground train to most places.
　　A. amazing B. expensive C. convenient D. exciting
　　7.—Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?
　　—No, I won 't. I know that of us are perfect after all.[來源:學(xué)_科_網(wǎng)]
　　A. none B. neither C. each D. all
　　8. You are _to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other persor
　　doesn't get bored.
　　A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed
　　9.—Can we run across the road now?
　　­—No, we _ . We have to wait until the light turns green.
　　A. needn't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. shouldn't
　　10.—Why do you collect so many old bikes?
　　—I'Il have them _ and give away to the children who don't have bikes.
　　A. used up B. given up C. fixed up D. set up
　　11.—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.
　　—I'm sorry. I football with my friends then.
　　A. play B. played C. am playing D . was playing
　　12. The World Health Organization has given some advice on to protect us from being infected(感染) with H7N9.
　　A. how B. what C. where D. when
　　13. the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.
　　A. When B. If C. While D. Once
　　14.—How often do you chat with your friends online?
　　— . I'm busy with my study.
　　A. Only one month. B. About twice a month.
　　C. Almost every day. D. Maybe in two weeks.
　　15. —Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free (無煙的) school.
　　—
　　A. I'm sorry about this. B. No problem.
　　C. Sure, I'd love to. D. Never mind.
　　第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16—2各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、 B、C和D 中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
　　It's very common to meet different people in public places.
　　When I was 12 years old,I got a small job in a 16 ,On my first day at work,I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 17 your lunch, dear?”I answered,“I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their
　　mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 18 lunch."
　　Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted toknow what kinds of 19 they might be.
　　Several days later,I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked
　　20 let Mum meet them. Mum was very 21 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest(胸部).She felt very strange because I didn't tell her about that before.
　　When Mum asked me about this,I said,“I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's 22 difficult to find anything to fit them? They're also good 23 .That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch."
　　When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 24 .But to me,what I cared about was that they had difficulty——25 clothes and they were good cooks.
　　16.A.supermarket B.post office C.factory D.bank
　　17.A.find B.make C.manage D.eat
　　18.A.at B.for C.after D.before
　　19.A.men B.women C.boys D.people
　　20.A.and B.but C.or D.so
　　21.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.disappointed
　　22.A.so B.very C.too D.really
　　23.A.friends B.singers C.workers D.cooks
　　24.A.smelled B,looked C.felt D.sounded
　　25.A.selling B.making C.wearing D.buying
　　二、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.
　　A 7-magnitude(震級(jí))earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.
　　Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.
　　What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然災(zāi)害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.
　　◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.
　　◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.
　　◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.
　　Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演練) to help student stay alive.
　　26. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?
　　A. At least 196. B. More than 11,000.
　　C. Less than 196. D. About 11,196.
　　27. When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .
　　A. at home B. at school
　　C. on her way to school D. playing on the playground
　　28. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?
　　A.提高 B.阻止 C.增加 D.減少
　　29. According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters ca use.
　　A. do nothing B. stay at home
　　C. take some methods D. run out of the house
　　30. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?
　　A. Dropping down on to your hands and knees.
　　B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.
　　C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.
　　D. A, B and C.
　　B
　　Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
　　If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind,and it may seem like you'II never catch up.
　　When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顧問) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情緒). Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.
　　31. Lots of kids , according to the writer.
　　A. like school very much B. are good at reading and writing
　　C. don't like doing homework D. have the thought of hating school
　　32. What does the underlined word “it”refer to(指的是)in the frrst paragraph?
　　A. A good education. B. School. C. Future life. D. Friendship.
　　33. If you don't like school, the first step is to .
　　A. find out why B. go to see a doctor
　　C. ask your parents for help D. leave school for a short time
　　34. How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer?
　　A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
　　35. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to .
　　A. keep silent about your problems B. share what you' ve written with others
　　C. write down your feelings about school D. get along well with your classmates
　　C
　　Gao Wenqi, 49, owner of a restaurant in Xi'an, Shanxi, started to offer a new service on April 13, 2013: suspended meals (待用快餐). Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan,Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program.
　　You can pay 10 yuan for a meal, which should be sold at 16, and leave it at the restaurant. Then other people in need, such as the disabled(殘疾人)， the poor elderly or homeless children,can have it without paying.
　　This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡館) in Naples, Italy. It's a tradition that someone there pays in advance for an extra (額外的) cup or two. Then another coffee-drinker can take them for free.
　　“The program is mean ingful. It offers help with dignity(尊嚴(yán))，” said Gao to Xinhua. However, people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended meals, so there should be rules for this program.
　　36. According to the passage, this program may possibly take place .
　　A. in a restaurant B. at a bus station C. in a school D. on a train
　　37. The suspended meals are offered to .
　　A. students B. workers C. people in need D. the rich
　　38. The underlined phrase “in advance” in the third paragraph means “_ _” in Chinese.
　　A.滯后 B.預(yù)先 C.優(yōu)先 D.勝過
　　39. It's said that the idea of “suspended meals” comes from .
　　A. Italy B. the U.S. C. Canada D. China
　　40. Which of the following is NOT true?
　　A. Someone who is unable to pay can ask for the suspended meals.
　　B. The program is meaningful and it offers help with dignity.
　　C. Gao Wenqi's restaurant joined the program on April 13， 2013.
　　D. All customers must pay an extra meal at the restaurant. 　　第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共45分)
　　注意事項(xiàng)：
　　l.第Ⅱ卷共4頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。
　　2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。
　　三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
　　閱讀下面的短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
　　In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings(警報(bào))about bad weather.
　　One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal(校長)of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.
　　Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.
　　“The radio really did work very well. (我們對(duì)它的工作感到很高興)，”William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.”
　　The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.
　　Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes(龍卷風(fēng))and some hurricanes(颶風(fēng))take place in the U.S., so the waming radios are very useful.They not only give people warnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things.
　　(一)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下列問題.
　　41. What does the special radio give people?
　　42. Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?
　　(二)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文中所給漢語完成句子。
　　43.
　　(三)請(qǐng)把短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
　　44.
　　(四)請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
　　45.
　　四、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分’ 滿分10分)
　　閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語義完整。(溫馨提示：一定要注意詞語的形式變化!)

One  put up  so  also  way  from  can  be  wall

　　One day, when Bill was 46 home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes(灌木).He went over to see 47 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he 48 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg, 49 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 50 Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn't find the owner.
　　When they arrived,the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she 51 going to have babies! The next day, Bill 52 signs(牌子)like “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He 53 wrote his family's phone number on the signs.
　　Two days later, Bill got a call 54 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have 55 of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.
　　請(qǐng)將答案寫在下面的橫線 上：
　　46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
　　51. 52. 53. _ 54. 55.
　　五、情景交際(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
　　閱讀下面對(duì)話，從方框中選擇五個(gè)最適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話(其中有2個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)。
　　Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.
　　Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. (56)
　　Li Yang: There's still smog(霧霾)today. We'll have to go to school with face masks(口罩).
　　Mathew: (57) According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main p roblem with air pollution.
　　LiYang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.
　　Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.
　　Ji Yang: (58)
　　Mathew: Since P M2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles(機(jī)動(dòng)車)and factories, cars with large emissions(排放)should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.
　　LiYang: (59) We hope that more and more people will join us in making
　　the blue skies return for good.
　　Mathew: (60)

A. I hope so, too. B. Can you give any advice? C. I don't think so. D. What a pityl E. I agree. F. What's the weather like today? G. That's OK.

　　請(qǐng)將選項(xiàng)的代號(hào)填人下面對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上：
　　56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
　　六、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
　　親愛的同學(xué)，你的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活馬上就要結(jié)束了，請(qǐng)你以“My English Study”為題，
　　談一下三年來學(xué)習(xí)英語的心得體會(huì)。
　　1、要點(diǎn)包括：你在英語學(xué)習(xí)中所遇到的困難、解決的辦法以及學(xué)習(xí)感悟;
　　2、字?jǐn)?shù)要求：不少于80字。
　　My English Study
　　【溫馨提示】親，等你做完題后一定要仔細(xì)檢查一遍，我們非�？春媚闩�!
　　

　　第1卷(選擇題共55分)
　　一至二(滿分55分)
　　1-5 BDCAB 6-1 0 CADBC 11-15 DACBA 16-20 ACBDA
　　21-25 ACDBD 26-30 ABDCD 31-35 DBABC 36-40 ACBAD
　　【評(píng)分說明】
　　1. 1-25小題，每小題1分，共25分;
　　2. 26-40小題，每小題2分，共30分;
　　3.凡與本答案不符者不得分。
　　第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共45分)
　　第II卷(非選擇題共45分)
　　三、任務(wù)型閱讀(滿分10分)
　　41. It gives people warnings about bad weather.
　　42. Because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal.
　　43. We felt/were happy about its work.
　　44.它們不但給人們關(guān)于壞天氣的警報(bào)，還發(fā)出關(guān)于其他危險(xiǎn)事情的警報(bào)。
　　45.A special radio ./The warning radios./Radios to help keep students safe.
　　【評(píng)分說明】
　　1.本題每小題2分，共10分�；卮饐栴}用完整的句子或短語均可;
　　2.以上僅提供了參考答案，凡答案符合題意，又無語法錯(cuò)誤的都給分;
　　3.答案有語法錯(cuò)誤的，每個(gè)扣0.5分，每小題扣完2分為止。
　　四、綜合填空(滿分10分)
　　46. walking 47. what 48. could 49. s0 50. way
　　51. was 52. put up 53. als0 54. f rom 55. one
　　【評(píng)分說明】
　　1.本題每小題1分，共10分;
　　2.所填單詞與本答案相符，但有語法或拼寫錯(cuò)誤的，每個(gè)扣0.5分。
　　五、情景交際(滿分5分)
　　56-60 FDBEA
　　1.每小題1分，共5分;
　　2.凡與本答案不符者不得分。
　　六、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
　　參考范文：
　　My English Study
　　How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back I have many memories of my English study.[來源:Zxxk.Com]
　　When I entered the middle school,I had so many difficulties with my English.1 was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn't master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates,I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke English as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English.
　　In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learnit well.
　　【評(píng)分說明】
　　1、本題為開放性試題，所提供范文僅供參考;在符合題目要求的前提下，允許考生自由發(fā)揮。
　　2、本題共20分，評(píng)分可分為四個(gè)檔次：
　　第一檔：符合本題寫作要求，短文通順完整，基本沒有語法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整，得17-20分;
　　第二檔：符合本題寫作要求，短文基本通順完整，有少量語法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤，書寫較工整，得13-16分;
　　第三檔：基本符合本題寫作要求，但短文不夠通順完整，語法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤較多，書寫不夠工整，得10-12分;
　　第四檔：通篇語句不通，表達(dá)不清，且書寫非常潦草，得10分以下http://www.fuchuonang.cn/

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