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初中英語訓(xùn)練試題講解
單項選擇
1. There ______ fireworks at midnight on New Year’s Eve.
A. do B. does
C. is D. are
2. At Spring Festival, we often ______ ‘Happy New Year’ to each other.
A. speak B. say
C. tell D. talk
3. There ______ paper cuts ______ the doors and windows.
A. are; on B. is; on
C. are; at D. are; in
4. On my birthday, I get many presents ______ my parents and grandparents.
A. from B. for
C. to D. about
5. However, children ______ usually more ______ Father Christmas.
A. are; interested in B. are; interest in
C. is; interested on D. is; interest on
答案:1 、D 2、B 3、A 4 、A 5、A
完形填空
There are robots all around us. Some do very 21 jobs like flying airplane and driving subway trains. And some do simple jobs.
When an automatic(自動的)washing machine 22 , water goes in. The machine waits until the water is hot 23 washing the clothes. It does this by “feedback”(反饋). Information about what’s happening is “feedback” into the robot to tell it 24 next.
Our eyes, ears and other senses(感官)are our feedback. They tell us 25 around us. So robots are like people in 26 ways. They work and they have feedback.
But 27 robots look like people. Many are hidden away. Robots control the temperature of our house, our cookers, our hot water systems. We can set the controls to the temperature we want. The robot does 28 . Its feedback usually come from a thermostat(自動調(diào)溫器).
One kind of thermostat is strip of metal, which bends(彎曲)when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough 29 a switch. This turns off the heat. As the air around it gets 30 , the metal gets straight, and this turns the heat on again.
1. A. easy B. simple
C. different D. difficult
2. A. is switched on B. is switched
C. is switching D. switches on
3. A. after B. before
C. as soon as D. while
4. A. how to do B. what to do
C. what to do it D. to do what
5. A. what will happen B. what’s happening
C. to happen what D. something will happen
6. A. some B. any
C. two D. three
7. A. many B. a lot of
C. very few D. a little
8. A. something B. some other things
C. half the work D. the rest
9. A. to work B. working
C. to working D. works
10. A. cold B. hot
C. cool D. warm
答案:1-5 DABBB 6-10 CCDAC
閱讀理解
The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it?
What is the Internet?
The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web.
What is the World Wide Web?
The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages.
You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends of even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.
What is e-mail?
Electronic mail(e-mail)is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.
If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and an‘@’(meaning ‘at’). This is what an address looks like: emily @ star. net. Write a message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting- that’s the Internet!
1. The Internet is__________.
A. a big computer
B. a small group of computers
C. lots of computer networks
D. the World Wide Web
2. The World Wide Web is like_________.
A. an electronic book B. homepages
C. an electronic page D. e-mails
3. What does “talk to your friends on the pages” mean? It means _________.
A. you can talk to your friends face to face
B. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the Internet
C. you talk to your friends through the same computer
D. you go to your friends’ houses to talk to them
4. People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends and familybecause______.
A. they don’t have to pay any money
B. it’s faster and cheaper
C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelops or addresses
D. sending e-mail is interesting
5. The “e” in e-mail means________.
A. easy B. electrical C. electronic D. enjoyable
答案:1 、 C 2、 A 3、 B 4 、 B 5、 C
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