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中考英語(yǔ)形容詞與副詞選擇專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題

時(shí)間:2023-06-27 09:52:13 英語(yǔ)試題 我要投稿
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中考英語(yǔ)形容詞與副詞選擇專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題

  【2010山東·東營(yíng)】 People complain that the price of the apartment is getting .

中考英語(yǔ)形容詞與副詞選擇專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題

  A. lower and lower

  B. higher and higher

  C. cheaper and cheaper

  D. more and more expensive

  答案B

  【解析】句意:人們抱怨樓房的價(jià)格越來(lái)越高。根據(jù)句意,答案只能選B。

  【2010江蘇·鹽城】—Peter looks sporty.

  —Yes. He is the runner in my class.

  A. slower

  B. slowest

  C. faster

  D. fastest

  答案D

  【解析】句意:皮特看上去像個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)家,他是我班跑的最快的跑步者。根據(jù)句意,故答案選D。

  【2010江蘇·鹽城】They clapped and shouted when they saw YaoMing appear on the playground.

  A. hardly

  B. quietly

  C. excitedly

  D. angrily

  答案C

  【解析】句意:他們鼓掌興奮的歡呼當(dāng)他們看到姚明出現(xiàn)在廣場(chǎng)的時(shí)候,hardly 幾乎不;quietly平靜地;excitedly興奮地;angryly 生氣地,根據(jù)句意,故答案應(yīng)選C。

  【2010四川·廣安】 —You’ve done a nice job! —Thanks. I always do everything ______.

  A. care

  B. careful

  C. carefully

  答案:C

  【解析】副詞的用法.修飾動(dòng)詞do要用副詞,故選C.

  【甘肅.定西】( )  He doesn’t play the violin so as his father.

  A. good

  B. better

  C. well

  D. best

  【答案】C

  【解析】考查形容詞以及副詞比較結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:他拉小提琴不像他父親拉得那么好。so…as或者as…as都是平級(jí)比較,所以選排除B和D?杖钡脑~是修飾動(dòng)詞play的,要用副詞修飾,所以選C。

  【2010廣東·廣州】 — Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?

  —Because it is ______winter in Cuangzhou.

  A. as cold as

  B. much colder than

  C. not so cold as

  D. not colder than

  答案:B

  【解析】形容詞比較等級(jí)。本題盡管是比較等級(jí)的考查,但是更加突出語(yǔ)境的考查,而不是純語(yǔ)法的考查。從形式上四個(gè)答案均正確。根據(jù)句意可知他并不喜歡北京的冬天,因?yàn)楸本┍葟V州冷。A. as cold as 與廣州一樣冷;C. not so cold as D. not colder than 譯為不比廣州冷均不合題意。故選擇:B.

  【2010遼寧·沈陽(yáng)】—Who has ____ marks in English,Wang Lin,Zhang Fang or Li Hong?

  一Li Hong.

  A.good

  B.better

  C.best

  D.the best

  答案D

  【解析】三者之間的比較,用最高級(jí),最高級(jí)前加定冠詞the.

  【2010湖北·襄樊】--How will she deal with the work?

  --She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, .

  A.yet

  B.instead

  C.too

  D.either

  答案B

  【解析】根據(jù)句意,她不想自己做這份工作,她想某人來(lái)代替。在答案選項(xiàng)中只有instead是代替的意思,故答案選B。

  【2010湖北·襄樊】--What do you think of the sweater?

  --lt’s too , and I don’t have enough money to buy it.

  A. nice

  B. lovely

  C. popular

  D. expensive

  答案D

  【解析】根據(jù)句意沒(méi)有足夠的錢去買那件毛衣,這說(shuō)明毛衣太貴了,故答案選D。

  【2010湖北·襄樊】-- do you study for a test?

  --I study by working with a group.

  A.Where

  B.How

  C.When

  D.Why

  答案B

  【解析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)句意,我通過(guò)和小組一起學(xué)習(xí),說(shuō)明了學(xué)習(xí)的方式,故問(wèn)句必須是問(wèn)方式的句子,故答案只能選B。

  【2010黑龍江·齊齊哈爾】 It is terrible. It`s raining so _________ that we can ________ go out.

  A hard; hardly

  B hard; hard

  C hardly; hard

  答案A

  【解析】句意:天太糟糕啦,雨下得那么大以至于我們幾乎不能出去。hard 副詞,修飾raining;hardly幾乎不,根據(jù)句意,故答案選A。

  【2010黑龍江·齊齊哈爾】Don`t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is ______________ it says.

  A as good as

  B not as good as

  C as well as

  答案B

  【解析】句意:不要只相信廣告,那機(jī)器沒(méi)有廣告說(shuō)的好。系動(dòng)詞后跟good ,根據(jù)句意,故答案選B。

  【2010湖北·孝感】You are too quiet. How I hope you can be _____ outgoing!

  A. a little more

  B. too much

  C. much too

  D. much less

  答案A

  【解析】你太文靜了,我多么希望你能更開(kāi)朗一些。too much+不可數(shù)名詞;much too+形容詞原極;outgoing是多音節(jié)詞,比較級(jí)應(yīng)加more,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)用比較級(jí),故答案應(yīng)選A。

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