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職稱英語等級考試(綜合類B級)真題附答案和解析
在社會(huì)的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,我們很多時(shí)候都不得不用到試題,試題是參考者回顧所學(xué)知識(shí)和技能的重要參考資料。你所見過的試題是什么樣的呢?下面是小編為大家整理的職稱英語等級考試(綜合類B級)真題附答案和解析,希望對大家有所幫助。
職稱英語等級考試(綜合類B級)真題附答案和解析 1
第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)
下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語劃有底橫線,請為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。
1.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.
A.anger B.doubt C.love D.surprise
2.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.
A.good B.special C.private D.general
3.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.
A.polite B.similar C.usual D.bad
4.There was a profound silence after his remark.
A.proud B.short C.sudden D.deep
5.The document was compiled by the Department of Health.
A.written B.printed C.attached D.sent
6.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.
A.reduces B.changes C.leaves D.drops
7.Many cities have restricted smoking in public places.
A.limited B.allowed C.stopped D.kept
8.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.
A.caught B.killed C.found D.jailed
9.If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.
A.direct B.stop C.mix D.avoid
10.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?
A.retirement B.advertisement C.advancement D.replacement
11.We’ve seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.
A.clear B.regular C.quick D.great
12.Such a database would be extremely costly to set up.
A.establish B.destroy C.D.transfer
13.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.
A.combine B.close C.break D.sell
14.I enjoyed the play—it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.
A.long B.boring C.original D.humorous
15.He’s spent years cultivating a knowledge of art.
A.sharing B.using C.denying D.developing
第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
The Race into Space
American millionaire Dennis Tito will always be famous. He was the first tourist in space. “I spentsixty years on Earth and eight days in space and from my viewpoint, it was two separate lives,”Tito explained. He loved his time in space. “Being in space and looking back at earth is one ofthe most rewarding experiences a human being can have.”
This kind of experience isn’t cheap. It cost $20 million. However, Tito achieved his dream, so hewas happy. “For me it was a life dream. It was a dream that began when I didn’t have anymoney,” he told reporters.
On 30 April 2002, Mark Shuttleworth became the world’s second space tourist. Shuttleworth isa South African businessman. At the age of twenty-eight, he also paid $20 million for the eight-day trip.
Both Tito and Shuttleworth bought their tickets from a company called Space Adventures. Thecompany has around 100 people already on their waiting list for flights into space. Thespaceship to take them doesn’t exist yet.
Many of the customers are people who like adventure. They are the kind of people who alsowant to climb Mount Qomolangma. Other customers are people who love space. However, thesepeople are worried. Because it’s so expensive, only very rich people can go into space. Theywant space travel to be available to more people.
That day may soon be here. Inter Orbital Systems (IOS) plans to send up to four tourists aweek into space. The tours will depart from an island in Tonga. The company promises apackage that includes forty-five days of astronaut training in Russia and California, seven daysin space, and a vacation in Tonga, for $2 million.
However, space flight is still very dangerous. Bill Readdy is NASA’s deputy assistantadministrator for space flight. He says that the chances of dying are about 1 in 500. Becauseof this, it may take time before space tourism really takes off. You might be able to go up, butwill you come down?
16.Dennis Tito was the first tourist in space.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
17.Mark Shuttleworth is an engineer from the United States.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
18.Both Tito and Shuttleworth have climbed Mount Qomolangma.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
19.Space Adventures has about 100 customers waiting for their travel into space.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
20.Space Adventures already has a spaceship.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
21.IOS will send its tourists into space from Tonga.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
22.Bill Readdy thinks space flight is very dangerous.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
第3部分:概括大意和完成句子(第23~30題,每題1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):(1)第23 ~ 26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為指定段落每段選擇1個(gè)小標(biāo)題;(2)第27 ~ 30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)句子確定一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
Waste Not, Want Not
1 Bob and Clara Darlington, who own and run a farm in the North of England, have alwayslooked for new ways of making money out of the produce they grow. Their success beganwhen they established a shop on their farm, so that people could come and buy freshvegetables directly from them.
2 The business was an immediate success, and soon scored top marks in a competition setup by the Farm Retail Association to find the best farm shop in the country. The Association’sinspectors found the Darlingtons’ shop offered excellent service and value for money as well asquality fruit and vegetables.
3 Clara Darlington is a trained chef and, in addition to a range of home-grown foods andother local produce, she began offering a variety of prepared meals which she had madeherself in the farmhouse kitchen. A small cafe alongside the farm shop was soon added, witheverything that visitors could taste on the menu also being for sale in the shop.
4 Clara admits that starting the business was expensive, and she has worked very hard, butmaintains that if the product is good, the public recognize this and buy it. “I aim to offer thehighest quality to our customers, whether they come in for a loaf of bread, or take a wholedinner-party menu. I take it as a compliment(恭維)if people take home one of my dishes toserve to their family and friends and get away with pretending they made it themselves. ”
5 So it was that the couple realized that they had a surplus of misshapen or damagedvegetables grown on the farm which were unsuitable for selling in the shop. Clara, not wishingto see them get thrown away, decided to turn them into soup.
6 The soup met with the immediate approval of customers to the shop and Clara nowproduces ten different varieties. She spent much of the summer traveling up and down toLondon by rail, doing presentations of the soups. As a result, they are now served in first-classrailway restaurant cars belonging to three companies as well as being stocked by a number ofhigh-class London stores.
23.Paragraph 2 ______
24.Paragraph 3 ______
25.Paragraph 4 ______
26.Paragraph 5 ______
A.Time well spent is rewarded
B.Professional recognition is obtained
C.A necessary alternative to farming
D.Professional skills are exploited
E.Continuing investment in high standards
F.Ensuring that nothing gets wasted
27.Bob and Clara Darlington established a shop to __________.
28.Apart from quality fruit and vegetables, the couple __________.
29.Instead of throwing the damaged vegetables away, the couple __________.
30.Clara spent much of the summer going to London to __________.
A.sell fresh vegetables
B.sell as much as possible
C.offer a variety of prepared meals
D.turn them into soup
E.fill a gap in the market
F.promote her soups
第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,為每題確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
第一篇 Immigration and Problems
Hundreds of thousands of people supporting immigration rights in the US filled streets all overAmerica in early 2006. Many held signs and American flags and asked to be treated as citizens— not criminals. Many of these supported legislation from Senator John McCain that wouldopen a path to citizenship to immigrants who were already in the country illegally. Proposedlegislation from other politicians called for stricter measures — including rounding upundocumented immigrants and sending them back to their home countries.
Canadian officials say that immigration applications continue to rise. Some want to keep thedoors open. They need the labor. About 400,000 immigrants were allowed into the country in2005, according to the Canadian Government statistics. However, all this growth means thatcities need to adapt. Newcomers don’t always make a smooth transition into jobs for whichthey are skilled. So industries are using mentoring(輔導(dǎo))programs to help new immigrants findproper jobs.
With the large numbers of undocumented African immigrants arriving in the Canary Islands andshowing no sign of abating(減少), the Spanish Government has decided to get tough. Therewill be no more mass amnesties(特赦)for illegals, and anyone coming to Spain withoutpermission will be sent back, the government has announced. About 23,000 migrants(移民)landed on the islands in 2006, and riots have erupted in some crowded reception centers.This has promoted local authorities to appeal to the United Nations for help.
France’s new immigration and integration law gives the government new powers to encouragehigh-skilled migration. It takes effect in 2007. The new law authorizes the government toidentify particular professions where France has a talent shortage. Then the government willhelp these identified employers find immigrant workers with needed skills or qualifications. Theselected foreign employees will be granted “skills and talents” visas, valid for three years. Butsome people show the concern that it’ll cause brain drain in developing countries.
31.Many immigrants in the US took to the streets in early 2006, demanding that
A.John McCain be removed.
B.they be sent back home.
C.they be treated as citizens.
D.their culture be protected.
32.The expression “rounding up” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by
A.encircling.
B.separating.
C.arresting.
D.frightening.
33.Canada is not very strict with immigration applications because
A.it is a large country.
B.it is suffering from labor shortage.
C.its population is decreasing.
D.it is a multicultural country.
34.To solve the immigration problem, the Spanish Government has decided
A.to take tough measures against illegal immigration.
B.to let immigrants freely enter the country.
C.to integrate immigrants into the Spanish culture.
D.to help immigrants find proper jobs.
35.After France’s new immigration and integration law takes effect, it will
A.encourage overseas students to return home.
B.bring damage to the unity of the country.
C.arouse anger among French workers.
D.make it hard for developing countries to keep talents.
第二篇 The Iceman
On a September day in 1991, two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria andItaly. High up on a mountain pass, they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height(10,499 feet, or 3,200 meters), the ice is usually permanent, but 1991 had been an especiallywarm year. The mountain ice had melted more than usual and so the body had come to thesurface.
It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition, except for a woundin the head. There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes. The hands werestill holding the wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather andcloth boots. Nearby was a pair of gloves made of tree bark(樹皮)and a holder for arrows.
Who was this man? How and when had he died? Everybody had a different answer to thesequestions. Some people thought that it was from this century, perhaps the body of a soldierwho died in World War I. since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swisswoman believed it might lie her father, who had died in those mountains twenty years beforeand whose body had never been found. The scientists who rushed to look at the body thoughtit was probably much older, maybe even a thousand years old.
With modern dating techniques, the scientists soon learned that the Iceman was about 5,300years old. Born in about 3300 B.C., he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe. At firstscientists thought he was probably a hunter who had died from an accident in the highmountains. More recent evidence, however, tells a different story. A new kind of X-ray showsan arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his skin, but it causedinternal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound, and not from thewound on the back of his head. This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle. Itmay have been part of a larger war, or he may have been fighting bandits. He may even havebeen a bandit himself.
By studying his clothes and tools, scientists have already learned a great deal from the Icemana- bout the times he lived in. We may never know the full story of how he died, but he hasgiven us important clues to the history of those distant times.
36.The body of the Iceman was found in the mountains mainly because
A.two Germans were climbing the mountains.
B.the melted ice made him visible.
C.he was lying on the ice.
D.he was just on a mountain pass.
37.What can be inferred from paragraph 2?
A.The Iceman was killed while working.
B.The Iceman could have died from the wound in the head.
C.The Iceman lived a poor life.
D.The Iceman was struck dead from behind.
39.All the following are assumptions once made about the Iceman EXCEPT
A.he was a soldier in World War I.
B.he was a Swiss woman’s long-lost father.
C.he was born about a thousand years ago.
D.he came from Italy.
39.The scientists made the deduction that the Iceman
A.was probably in some kind of a battle.
B.was hit in the shoulder by an arrowhead.
C.had got a wound on the back of his head.
D.had a tiny hole in his skin causing his death.
40.The word “bandits” in paragraph 4 could he best replaced by
A.soldiers.
B.hunters.
C.shooters.
D.robbers.
第三篇 Britain’s Solo Sailor
Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight, going out on sailing trips with her aunt. Sheloved it so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat.When she was 18, she sailed alone around Britain and won the “Young Sailor of the Year”award.
But Ellen really became famous in 2001. Aged only 24, she was one of the only two women whoentered the Vendee Globe round the world solo race, which lasts 100 days. Despite manyproblems, she came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warmwelcome when she returned.
Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality. When she wasyounger, she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to getsponsorship to compete in a transatlantic race. Then she took a one-way ticket to France,bought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht(游艇), slept under it while she was repairing it,and then she raced it 4,000 kilometres across the Atlantic in 1997, alone for 33 days.
Ellen has had to learn many things, because sailing single-handed means that she has to be herown captain, electrician, sailmaker, engineer, doctor, journalist, cameraman and cook. She alsohas to be very fit, and because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time she’s in themiddle of the ocean, she has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
And she needs courage. Once, in the middle of the ocean, she had to climb the mast(桅桿)ofa boat to repair the sails — at four o’clock in the morning, with 100 kph winds blowing aroundher. It took her many hours to make the repairs; Ellen says: “I was exhausted when I camedown. It’s hard to describe how it feels to be up there. It’s like trying to hold onto a big pole,which for me is just too big to get my arms around, with someone kicking you all the time andtrying to shake you off”.
But in her diary, Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的): “Abeautiful sunrise started the day, with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun. I have avery strong feeling of pleasure, being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this. Ijust feel lucky to be here”.
41.In the Vendee Globe race, Ellen won
A.the second place.
B.a gold medal.
C.the “Young Sailor of the Year” award.
D.the “Best Woman Sailor” award.
42.Ellen lived in a kind of hut for three years
A.while she was learning how to repair sails.
B.because she was ambitious for the coming race.
C.while she was trying to get financial support for a race.
D.because she was interested in country life.
43.The word “solo” in the title could be best replaced by
A.single-handed.
B.self-made.
C.one performer.
D.self-starter.
44.According to paragraph 4, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.She has to learn to repair sails.
B.She has to be her own teacher.
C.She has to be very fit.
D.She has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
45.How does Ellen feel about the Vendee Globe race?
A.It is enjoyable.
B.It is surprising.
C.It is dangerous.
D.It is relaxing.
第5部分:補(bǔ)全短文(第46~50題,每題2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個(gè)句子,其中5個(gè)取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章面貌。
Semco
At 21, Ricardo Semler became boss of his father’s business in Brazil. Semco, which sold partsfor ships. Semler Junior worked like a madman, from 7-30 a.m., until midnight every day. Oneafternoon, while touring a factory in New York, he collapsed. The doctor who treated him said. “There’s nothing wrong with you. But if you continue like this, you’ll find a new home in ourhospital. " Semler got the message. He changed the way he worked. In fact, he changed theway his employees worked too.
He let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying whenthings went wrong. He allowed them to set their own salaries, and he cut all the jobs hethought were unnecessary, like receptionists and secretaries.__________(46) "Everyone atSemco, even top managers, meets guests in reception, does the photocopying, sends faxes,types letters and dials the phone. ”
He completely reorganized the office: instead of walls, they have plants at Semco, so bossescan’t shut themselves away from everyone else.__________ (47) As for uniforms, some peoplewear suits and others wear T-shirts.
Semler says, “We have a sales manager named Rubin Agater who sits there reading thenewspaper hour after hour. He doesn’t even pretend to be busy. But when a Semco pump onthe other side of the world fails and millions of gallons of oil are about to spill into the sea,Rubin springs into action. __________(48) That’s when he earns his salary. No one cares if hedoesn’t look busy the rest of the time. ”
Semco has flexible working hours? The employees decide when they need to arrive at work.The employees also evaluate their bosses twice a year.__________ (49)
It sounds perfect, but does it work? The answer is in the numbers: in the last six years.Semco’s revenues have gone from $35 million to $212 million. The company has grown fromeight hundred employees to 3,000. Why?
Semler says it’s because of “peer pressure”. Peer pressure makes everyone work hard foreveryone else.__________ (50) In other words, Ricardo Semler treats his workers like adultsand expects them to act like adults. And they do.
A.Also, Semco lets its workers use the company’s machines for their own projects, and makesthem take holidays for at least thirty days a year.
B.Most managers spend their time making it difficult for workers to work.
C.This saved money and brought more equality to the company.
D.And the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want.
E.He knows everything there is to know about our pumps and how to fix them.
F.If someone isn’t doing his job well, the other workers will not allow the situation to continue.
第6部分:完形填空(第52~65題,每題1分,共15分)
下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
How a Terrible Battle Helped to Change Europe
Ninety years ago on a sunny morning in Northern France, something happened that changedBritain and Europe for ever. At half past seven on the morning of July 1, 1916, whistles blewand thousands of British soldiers ___ (51) their positions to attack their German enemies.
___ (52) the end of the day, 20,000 of them were dead, and another 30,000 wounded ormissing. The Battle of the Somme, ___(53) it is called, lasted for six months. When it ended, 125,000 British soldiers were dead. They had gained five kilometers of ground.
This was one of a series of great battles during the WWI. The ___(54) on the Somme wasstaged to relieve pressure on the French, who were ___(55) in a great battle of their own at aplace called Verdun. By the time the battle ended, over a million French and German troops hadbeen killed.
About 17 million people were killed in WWI. There have been wars with greater numbers ofdead. But there has never been one ___ (56) most of the dead were concentrated in such asmall area. On the Somme battlefield, two men died for every metre of space.
Local farmers working in the land still ____ (57) the bodies of those who died in that battle. Thedead of all nations were buried in a series of giant graveyards ___(58) the line of the borderbetween France and Belgium. Relatives and descendants(后代)of those who died still ___(59)these graveyards today.
It took a second great conflict before Europe was to eight years after the Somme battle, aliberating army of British, American and Canadian troops took ___(61) France from anotherGerman invasion. More than 500,000 people were killed. New graveyards were built.
Two great conflicts across two generations helped to change the European ____(62) about war.Germany, once the most warlike country in Europe, is now probably more in favor of peace thanany other. One major ____(63) of war in Europe was rivalry(競爭)between France andGermany. The European Union was specifically formed to ____(64) that rivalry.
The last British veteran(老兵)of the Somme battle died in 2005, aged 108. And the WWI ispassing out of ____ (65) and into history. But for anyone who wants to understand howEuropeans think, it is still important to know a little about the terrible events of July 1, 1916.
51.A.handed B.held C.left D.treated
52.A.From B.By C.In D.At
53.A.because B.for C.since D.as
54.A.victory B.hunt C.defense D.attack
55.A.engaged B.tested C.trained D.lost
56.A.why B.which C.where D.what
57.A.punish B.examine C.find D.govern
58.A.with B.along C.into D.against
59.A.cover B.bury C.visit D.pass
60.A.balance B.work C.turn D.lean
61.A.over B.away C.off D.back
62.A.life B.mind C.law D.plan
63.A.cause B.study C.belief D.theory
64.A.develop B.restore C.win D.end
65.A.condition B.action C.range D.memory
職稱英語等級考試真題參考答案
1 A 2 A 3 A 4 D 5 A
6 B 7 A 8 A 9 D 10 C
11 A 12 A 13 A 14 D 15 D
16 A 17 B 18 C 19 A 20 B
21 A 22 A 23 B 24 D 25 E
26 F 27 A 28 C 29 D 30 F
31 C 32 C 33 B 34 A 35 D
36 B 37 B 38 D 39 A 40 D
41 A 42 C 43 A 44 B 45 A
46 C 47 D 48 E 49 A 50 F
51 C 52 B 53 D 54 D 55 A
56 C 57 C 58 B 59 C 60 C
61 D 62 B 63 A 64 D 65 D
其中:
第一部分:第1~15題,每題1分,共15分;
第二部分:第16~22題,每題1分,共7分;
第三部分:第23~30題,每題1分,共8分;
第四部分:第31~45題,每題3分,共45分;
第五部分:第46~50題,每題2分,共10分;
第六部分:第51~65題,每題1分,共15分。
試卷滿分:100分。
職稱英語等級考試真題參考答案及解析
第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)
1.A 譯文:帕特麗夏不滿地盯著其他女孩。
劃線詞為名詞,意思是“怨恨”,與A項(xiàng)anger(怒氣)意思相近,又如:She is swift to anger.她愛生氣。B項(xiàng)意為“懷疑”,例;The outcome of the election remains in doubt.選舉的結(jié)果仍然不能肯定。C項(xiàng)意為“愛”,例My mother’s love for me was very great.母親對我的愛是很深的。D項(xiàng)意為“吃驚”,例:Tomy surprise, he refused to cooperate with us.令我吃驚的是,他拒絕與我們合作。
2.A 譯文:我想給兒子們提供良好的教育。
劃線詞為形容詞,意思是“體面的,相當(dāng)好的",和A項(xiàng)good(好的)意思相近,又如:Exercise is good forhealth.運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于健康。B項(xiàng)意為“特別的,專門的”,例:He never drinks except on specialoccasions.除非在特定場合,否則他從不喝酒。C項(xiàng)意為“私人的,秘密的”,例:The President is paying aprivate visit to Europe.總統(tǒng)正在對歐洲進(jìn)行私人訪問。D項(xiàng)意為“普遍的,總體的”,例:The general o-pinion is in favour of us.輿論對我們有利。
3.A 譯文:她的父親溫文爾雅。
劃線詞為形容詞,意思是“典雅的,文雅的”,與A項(xiàng)polite(禮貌的,有教養(yǎng)的)意思相近,又如:He’salways so polite to people.他對人總是非常有禮貌。B項(xiàng)意為“相似的”,例:My view is similar to yours.我的看法與你的相似。C項(xiàng)意為“通常的”,例:It’s usual to have a holiday in summer.夏天休假是慣例。D項(xiàng)意為“不好的”,例:Reading in a dim light is bad for the eyes.在暗淡的光線下看書有損視力。
4.D 譯文:他發(fā)言后一片沉寂。
劃線詞為形容詞,意思是“深深的;深刻的”,與D項(xiàng)deep(深的)意思相近,又如:She gave a deep sigh.她深深地嘆了口氣。A項(xiàng)意為“傲慢的,自負(fù)的”,例:He’s too proud to speak to poor people like us.他太驕傲了,從不與我們這樣的窮人說話。B項(xiàng)意為“短的”,例:The railway station is only a shortdistance from here.火車站離這里很近。C項(xiàng)意為“突然的”,例:There was a sudden change in theplan.計(jì)劃突然改變了。
5.A 譯文:該文件由衛(wèi)生部編制。
劃線詞為動(dòng)詞,意思是“匯編;編輯”,與A項(xiàng)written(寫下,書寫)意思相近,又如:He wrote lots ofpoems in his life.他一生中寫了許多詩。B項(xiàng)意為“印,印刷”,例:The book was printed on roughyellow paper.這本書用粗糙的黃紙印刷。C項(xiàng)意為“裝上,貼上”,多與to連用,例:He’ll attach the labelto your luggage.他會(huì)把標(biāo)簽貼在你的行李上。D項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)送,寄”,多與to連用,例:Please have thisnote sent to Mr. Harrison.請派人把這張便條送給哈里森先生。
6.B 譯文:在這個(gè)過程中,光能轉(zhuǎn)化成熱能。
劃線詞為動(dòng)詞,意思是“轉(zhuǎn)變,變換”,多與to/into連用,與B項(xiàng)changes(變化)意思相近,又如:Let mechange the dollar bill for coins.讓我把這張美元的紙鈔換成硬幣。A項(xiàng)意為“成少”,例:He is trying toreduce expenses.他正努力減少開支。C項(xiàng)意為“離開”,例:Mary left school last year and she isworking in a shop now.瑪麗去年退了學(xué),現(xiàn)正在一家商店工作。D項(xiàng)意為“下降;終止”,例:If a firealarm is given drop whatever you are doing, and leave the building at once.如果聽到火警,立即停止手頭的一切工作,馬上離開建筑物。
7.A 譯文:很多城市限制在公共場所吸煙。
劃線詞為動(dòng)詞,意思是“限制”與A項(xiàng)limited(限制)為同義詞,又如:The teacher limited his studentsto 500 words for their compositions.老師把學(xué)生的作文限制在五百字以內(nèi)。B項(xiàng)意為“允許”,例:Theirteacher allowed them three days for the assignment.老師給他們?nèi)鞎r(shí)間完成作業(yè)。C項(xiàng)意為“阻止”,例:The policemen stopped the fight.警察制止了這場斗段。D項(xiàng)意為“保持”,例:I kept it all thetime to remind me of you.我一直保存著它,使自己想著你。
8.A 譯文:最終,那個(gè)小偷在逃出村子兩英里后被抓住了。
劃線詞為動(dòng)詞,意思是“捕獲;俘虜”,與A項(xiàng)caught(逮住,捕獲)意思相近,又如:The policemancaught the thief.警察逮住了小偷。B項(xiàng)意為“扼殺,毀掉”,例:This has killed my hopes.這使我的希望破滅了。C項(xiàng)意為“找到”,例:Newton found that all masses attract each other.牛頓發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的物質(zhì)都相互吸引。D項(xiàng)意為“監(jiān)禁;拘留”,例:He went to jail for drunken driving.他因酒后開車入獄。
9.D 譯文:如果我們現(xiàn)在走,應(yīng)該能避開交通高峰。
劃線詞為動(dòng)詞,意思是“錯(cuò)過”,與D項(xiàng)avoid(避免)為同義詞,又如:She braked suddenly and avoidedan accident.她緊急剎車,避免了一場車禍。A項(xiàng)意為“指引,帶領(lǐng)”,例:The general manager directedthe company through a difficult time.總經(jīng)理帶領(lǐng)公司渡過了難關(guān)。B項(xiàng)意為“阻止”,例:The policemenstopped the fight.警察制止了這場斗股。C項(xiàng)意為“使說合”,例:The workmen mixed sand, gravel,and cement to make concrete.工人們把沙、石子和水泥混合成混凝土。
10.C 譯文:如果我待在這里,我有升職的機(jī)會(huì)嗎?
劃線詞為名詞,意思是“提升,晉級”,與C項(xiàng)advancement(前進(jìn);進(jìn)展)為同義詞,又如:The aim of auniversity should be the advancement of learning.大學(xué)的目標(biāo)應(yīng)是促進(jìn)學(xué)術(shù)的發(fā)展。A項(xiàng)意為“退休”,例:She took to painting after retirement.她退休后愛上了繪畫。B項(xiàng)意為“廣告”,例:Advertisementhelps to sell goods.廣告有助于推銷商品。D項(xiàng)意為“代替”,例:We need a replacement for thesecretary who left.我們需要一個(gè)人代替已離職的秘書。
11.A 譯文:我們已經(jīng)看到了我們在對待社會(huì)問題的態(tài)度上的顯著變化。
劃線詞為形容詞,意思是“明顯的;顯著的”,與A項(xiàng)clear(清晰的)意思相近,又如:Professor Smith gavea clear explanation of the experiment.史密斯教授對這次實(shí)驗(yàn)做了清晰的講解。B項(xiàng)意為“有規(guī)律的”,例:Everything seemed quite regular when the fire broke out.當(dāng)起火的時(shí)候,一切似乎都很正常。C項(xiàng)意為“迅速的”,例:He is quick to act.他行動(dòng)迅速。D項(xiàng)意為“偉大的,優(yōu)秀的”,例It was a greatdecision for her.這對她來說是一個(gè)重大的決定。
12.A 譯文:這樣一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)庫的建立必將耗資巨大。
劃線詞為動(dòng)詞,意思是“建立,創(chuàng)立”,與A項(xiàng)establish(建立)為同義詞,又如:Our hospital wasestablished in 1950.我們的醫(yī)院建于1950年。B項(xiàng)意為“破壞”,例:What he said destroyed our lasthope.他說的話摧毀了我們最后的希望。C項(xiàng)意為“更新”,例;Update and maintain client profile.更新并保存客戶的信息和資料。D項(xiàng)意為“轉(zhuǎn)換;調(diào)動(dòng)”,例:She has been transferred to another department.她已被調(diào)往另一部門。
13.A 譯文:這兩家銀行宜布了明年合并的計(jì)劃。
劃線詞為動(dòng)詞,意思是“合并”,與A項(xiàng)combine(聯(lián)合)意思相近,又如:We should combinepunishment with leniency.我們應(yīng)該將嚴(yán)歷對待和寬大處理相結(jié)合。B項(xiàng)意為“關(guān)閉”,例:The doorwon’t close.這門關(guān)不上。C項(xiàng)意為“打破”,例:Glass breaks easily.玻璃易碎。D項(xiàng)意為“賣”,例:Merchants buy and sell.商人買進(jìn)賣出。
14.D 譯文:我喜歡這部戲劇——它情節(jié)巧妙,對話幽默。
劃線詞為形容詞,意思是“滑稽的,有趣的,可笑的”,與D項(xiàng)humorous(滑稽的,富有幽默感的)為同義詞,又如:Tom is very humorous.湯姆很幽默。A項(xiàng)意為“長的”,例:The distance between us islong.我們之間的距離很遠(yuǎn)。B項(xiàng)意為“無趣的,單調(diào)的,乏味的”,例:It is a boring job.這是一件乏味的工作。C項(xiàng)意為“起初的,原來的”,例:We should follow the original plan.我們應(yīng)該遵循原來的計(jì)劃。
15.D 譯文:他花費(fèi)數(shù)年時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)知識(shí)。
劃線句為動(dòng)詞,意思是“培養(yǎng);陶冶”,與D項(xiàng)developing(發(fā)展)意思相近,又如:The builders aredeveloping that part of the city.建筑商正在開發(fā)這座城市的那個(gè)地區(qū)。A項(xiàng)意為“分享”,例:My wifeshared with me in distress.妻子與我共患難。B項(xiàng)意為“使用”,例:He promised to use his influence.他答應(yīng)運(yùn)用他的影響力。C項(xiàng)意為“否認(rèn)”,例:Women were denied the right to vote at that moment.那時(shí)婦女被拒給選舉權(quán)。
第2部分:閱讀判斷
16.A 句意:丹尼斯·蒂托是大空的第一個(gè)旅行者。
關(guān)鍵詞為Dennis Tito和the first tourist。文中第一段前兩句話說到,“美國富翁丹尼斯幕托將一直很有名。因?yàn)樗谴罂章眯械牡谝蝗!惫蚀祟}為“正確”的。
17.B 句意:馬克沙特爾沃思是從美國來的工程師。
關(guān)鍵詞為Mark Shuttleworth。文中第三段提到“……馬克.沙特爾沃思成為世界上第二個(gè)大空旅行者,他是一個(gè)南非商人…”,因此可知,馬克沙特爾沃思不是美國人,而是南非人,故此題為“錯(cuò)誤”的。
18.C 句意:蒂托和沙特爾沃思都爬過珠穆朗瑪峰。
關(guān)鍵詞是Mount Qomolangma。文中第五段談到“許多人都喜歡冒險(xiǎn),他們也都想爬上珠穆朗瑪峰”,但是蒂托和沙特爾沃思是否爬過珠穆朗瑪峰沒有提到,故此題為“未提及”的。
19.A 句意:太空探險(xiǎn)有大約100人正等待著進(jìn)入太空的旅行。
關(guān)鍵詞是Space Adventures。文中第四段提出“……這個(gè)公司已經(jīng)有大約100個(gè)人在等待著太空旅行”,故此題為“正確”的。
20.B 句意:太空探險(xiǎn)已經(jīng)有了太空飛船。
關(guān)鍵詞是spaceship。文中第四段最后一句話提出“我他們的大空飛船還不存在”,故此題是“錯(cuò)誤”的'。
21.A 句意:IOS將把它的游客們從湯加發(fā)送到太空里。
關(guān)鍵詞是IOS和Tonga。文中第六段提出“……IOS計(jì)劃每一周送四個(gè)游客進(jìn)入大空,這次旅行將從湯加的一個(gè)島上開始”。故此題是“正確”的。
22.A 句意:Bill Readdy認(rèn)為太空飛行是非常危險(xiǎn)的。
關(guān)鍵詞為Bill Readdy, space flight和dangerous。文中最后一段講到太空飛行是非常危險(xiǎn)的,Bill Readdy也說到死的幾率是1/500,故此題是“正確”的。
第3部分:概括大意與完成句子
23.B 第二段主要說Bob和Clara的生意成功,在農(nóng)場零售協(xié)會(huì)上名列前茅,被認(rèn)為是最好的農(nóng)場商店,同時(shí)協(xié)會(huì)的觀察人員還發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的店不僅東西質(zhì)量好,而且服務(wù)佳。B選項(xiàng)Professional recognition isobtained(得到專業(yè)的認(rèn)可)與本段的內(nèi)容相符,故選B。
24.D 第三段主要是說Clara是一個(gè)受過訓(xùn)練的廚師,因此除了自己園子里種的和其它當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)的東西,她開始提供她自己在農(nóng)場廚房里做的各種食物,并且開了一個(gè)小咖啡館。D選項(xiàng)Professional skills areexplored(專業(yè)得到了開發(fā))與本段的內(nèi)容相符,故選。
25.E 第四段主要是說Clara承認(rèn)開始做生意成本會(huì)很高,但她堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為只要向顧客提供最高質(zhì)量的商品和服務(wù)就會(huì)得到回報(bào)。也就是說他們要繼續(xù)提高自己的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。E選項(xiàng)Continuing investments in highstandards(繼續(xù)高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的投入)與本段內(nèi)容相符,故選E。
26.F 第五段主要是說這對夫婦意識(shí)到他們形狀不好或損壞的菜有剰余,所以Clara想到把這些東西做成場,這樣就避免了浪費(fèi)。F選項(xiàng)Ensuring that nothing gets wasted(確保沒有東西被浪費(fèi))與本段內(nèi)容相符,故選F。
27.A 題意:Bob和Clara開店是為了賣新鮮蔬菜。
文中第一段指出Their success began when they established a shop on their farm, so that peoplecould come and buy fresh vegetables directly from them.意為:他們的成功開始于他們開了自己的店,其他人可以直接從他們這里買新鮮的蔬菜,故選A。
28.C 題意:除了高質(zhì)量的水果和蔬菜,這對夫妻還提供各種準(zhǔn)備好的食物。
文中第三段談到,除了自己園子里種的和其他當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)的東西外,Clara開始提供她自己在農(nóng)場廚房里做的各種食物,故選C。
29.D 題意:這對夫妻沒有把受損的蔬菜扔掉,而是把它們做成了湯。
文中第五段指出Clara,not wishing to see them get thrown away, decided to turn them into soup.意為:Clara不想看到它們被扔掉,就決定把它們做成湯,故選D。
30.F 題意:Clara利用整個(gè)暑假去倫敦,目的是推銷她的湯。
文中第六段指出She spent much of the summer traveling up and down to London by rail, doingpresentations of the soups.意為:她夏天大部分的時(shí)間都坐火車在倫敦旅行,同時(shí)展示她的湯,故選F。
第4部分:閱讀理解
第一篇
31.C 題意:在美國的許多移民上街游行,他們要求被當(dāng)作公民對待。
文中第一段前兩句“2006年初,成千上萬的人們上街游行支持移民的權(quán)利。他們打著標(biāo)語,揮舞著國旗,要求被當(dāng)作公民而不是罪犯來對待”,故選C。
32.C 題意:第一段中的詞組“rounding up”,可以被arresting代替。
文中第一段最后一句“而其他議員的提案則呼吁采取更嚴(yán)厲的措施——包括逮捕未記錄在案的移民者并把他們遣送回國”。arrest意為“速捕,阻止”,與rounding up意思相近,故選C。
33.B 題意:加拿大的移民申請不是很嚴(yán)格是因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)狈趧?dòng)力。
文中第二段前三句“加拿大官方說移民中請數(shù)量保持增長勢頭。有些人希望采取開放的政策,因?yàn)樗麄冃枰獎(jiǎng)趧?dòng)力”,故選B。
34.A 題意:為了解決移民問題,西班牙政府決定對非法移民采取嚴(yán)厲措施。
文中第三段第一句“隨著大批的無證非洲移民來到加納利島,而且絲毫沒有減少的跡象,所以西班牙政府決定采取嚴(yán)厲措施”,故選A。
35.D 題意:在法國新的移民融合政策實(shí)行之后,它將會(huì)使發(fā)展中國家很難留住人才。
文中最后一段最后兩句“這些外來的雇員將獲得’技術(shù)與人才,簽證,有效期為三年。但是有人擔(dān)心,這個(gè)法案會(huì)導(dǎo)致發(fā)展中國家的人才流失”,故選D。
第二篇
36.B 題意:冰人的尸體在山脈里被發(fā)現(xiàn)主要是因?yàn)槿诨谋軌蜃屗梢姟?/p>
文中第一段最后兩句指出“這個(gè)高度的冰通常是不會(huì)化的,但是由于1991年尤其暖和,山上的冰比原來化的要多,所以尸體就露出來了”,故選B。
37.B 題意:從文中第二段可以推斷出:冰人可能是死于頭部的傷。
根據(jù)第二段第一句對冰人的描述他面朝下,除了頭部的一個(gè)傷口,整個(gè)骨架的狀況完好”,因此可推出他可能是死于頭部的傷,故選B。
38.D 題意:下面除了他來自意大利這個(gè)猜測,其他的都是關(guān)于冰人的猜測。
文中第三段是對冰人來歷的猜測。有人認(rèn)為他是一戰(zhàn)的士兵,—個(gè)瑞士女人堅(jiān)信冰人是她二十年前死在這些山里沒找到尸體的父親;科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為他大概有一千年的歷史了,故選D。
39.A 題意:科學(xué)家們得出結(jié)論:冰人當(dāng)時(shí)可能是在進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)爭。
文中第四段談到通過X光檢查出在他的肩膀處有個(gè)箭頭,就是這個(gè)東西讓他受了內(nèi)傷并且流血,從而死掉,這說明他當(dāng)時(shí)極有可能是處在一場戰(zhàn)爭中,故選A。
40.D 題意:第四段中“bandits”能被“robbers”代替。
第四段談到冰人當(dāng)時(shí)也許正處于一場很大的戰(zhàn)爭中,或者是與強(qiáng)盜的交戰(zhàn)中,甚至他本人就是可能是強(qiáng)盜robbers意為“搶劫者”,與bandits意思相近,故選D。
第三篇
41.A 題意:在“旺底(帆迪)環(huán)球航海賽”中,艾倫贏得了第二名。
文中第二段談到她是進(jìn)入這場比賽的兩名女選手中的一個(gè),在24個(gè)競爭對手中,她贏得了第二名,故選A。
42.C 句意:當(dāng)她努力地要為比賽獲得資金支持的時(shí)候,艾倫在一種棚屋里住了三年。
文中第三段第二句談到“當(dāng)艾倫還很年輕的時(shí)候,她就在一種棚屋里住了三年,那時(shí)她正在努力地想要獲得進(jìn)行橫渡大西洋比賽的獎(jiǎng)金”,故選C。
43.A 句意:題目中的單詞“solo”,可以被“single-handed”代替。
文中第四段第一句提到“艾倫必須學(xué)會(huì)許多事情,因?yàn)閱为?dú)航行意味著……”,故選A。
44.B 句意:根據(jù)第四段,下列哪種說法是不對的?她是她自己的老師。
文中第四段提到“艾倫必須學(xué)會(huì)許多事情,因?yàn)楠?dú)航行意味著她必須是自己的船長、電工、修帆工、工程師、醫(yī)生、記者、攝影師和廚師。她也必須非常適合這些工作,并且由于在海洋中長時(shí)間睡覺會(huì)非常危險(xiǎn),她就訓(xùn)練自己每次睡覺時(shí)間大約為20分鐘”,故選B。
45.A 句意:艾倫感覺“旺底(帆迪)環(huán)球航海賽”比賽很愉悅。
文中最后一段談到艾倫非常享受在大海上的感覺,感到自己非常幸運(yùn),故選A。
第5部分:補(bǔ)全短文
46.C 句意:此舉削減了開支并使公司內(nèi)部更加平等。
前一句是對“save money”的例證,后面是對“equality”的例證,故選C。
47.D 句意:工人們可以隨意裝飾他們的工作地點(diǎn)。
前一句談到了辦公室人員的辦公環(huán)境,根據(jù)上下文,D項(xiàng)相應(yīng)的提到了工人們的工作環(huán)境,同時(shí)也很好地銜接了下一句的內(nèi)容,故選D。
48.E 句意:他了解我們所有的泵,并且知道如何去修理。
前一句談到,當(dāng)我們的泵出現(xiàn)問題時(shí),他就會(huì)行動(dòng)起來,所以后面應(yīng)該進(jìn)行解釋,故選E。
49.A 句意:另外,Semco允許工人利用公司的設(shè)備來完成自己的項(xiàng)目,并且每年給他們至少30天假期。
根據(jù)“also”可知,此句之前應(yīng)該有并列內(nèi)容的陳述,此外,依據(jù)段落內(nèi)容可以判斷都應(yīng)該與員工自由和福利相關(guān),故選A。
50.F 句意:如果有人沒有好好工作,其他員工是不會(huì)容許這種狀況持續(xù)下去的。
根據(jù)前面所說的同輩人之間的趨同心理壓力、攀比心理壓力等會(huì)使每個(gè)人都為了別人而努力工作,所以后面應(yīng)該是進(jìn)行解釋,故選F。
第6部分:完形填空
51.C 本題考查詞組leave one’s position,意為“離開崗位”,這句話是說英國的戰(zhàn)士們離開自己的崗位投入到與德國的戰(zhàn)斗中去,故選C。
52.B 本題考查介詞的應(yīng)用,by the end of,意為“到……結(jié)束時(shí)”,故選B。
53.D 本題考查非限制性定語從句,故選D。
54.D 本題考查固定詞組attack on,意為“對……的攻擊”,故選D。
55.A 本題考查固定詞組be engaged in,意為“從事于”,故選A。
56.C 本題考查定語從句中關(guān)系副詞的用法,此處缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,故選C。
57.C 本句是說,當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)民在地里耕種的時(shí)候仍然能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)那些在戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的戰(zhàn)士的尸體,故選C。
58.B 此處考查介詞的用法,along意為“沿著”,故選B。
59.C 本句是說,那些在戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的戰(zhàn)士的后代今天仍然去拜訪這些基地,故選C。
60.C 本題考查詞語搭配turn against意為“反抗”,故選C。
61.D 本題考查固定詞組take back,意為“收回”,故選D。
62.B 本句是說,兩場跨越兩代人的戰(zhàn)爭改變了歐洲人關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭的看法,故選B。
63.A 本句是說,戰(zhàn)爭的主要原因之一是法國和德國的競爭,故選A。
64.D 本句連接上一句,歐盟形成就是為了要結(jié)束那場競爭,故選D。
65.D 本題考查詞組,pass out of memory意為“被忘記”,故選D。
職稱英語等級考試(綜合類B級)真題附答案和解析 2
1. will you be able to finish the job this week?
___________ , but Im not skilled enough, you know.
A.I cant say so B.I expect so C. Im sure so D. I dont know so
2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.
A. too much; would catch B. a little too; had caught
C. much too; would have caught D. too much; would have caught
3. Is it the watch you want ________?
A. to have it repaired B. to repair it
C. to have repaired D. to have repaired it
4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.
A. each carrying B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is
5. The little boy cant tell ________.
A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is
C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is
6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.
A. living B. lively C. alive D. live
7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked; if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.
A. if B. when C. unless D. even if
8. You can take ______ seat you like.
A. no matter what B. no matter which C. what D. whichever
9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.
A. wanted B. have wanted C. shall want D. shall be wanting
10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.
A. made B. set C. caused D. caught
11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?"
"Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."
A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock
12.Peter, John and Tom each ______.
A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first
13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.
A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed
14. ______ from the apple tree.
A. It down fell B. there it is needed C. Down fell it D. Fell it down
15.The service in this restaurant is very poor; there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.
A. on B. for C. with D. to
參考答案:
BCCAB CCDBB DACBA
請根據(jù)下面的短文回答{TSE}題:
People thank their parents with two days: Mother s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are to show love for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be good people. They give them love and care.
The tWO days are celebrated(慶祝)in many different ways.On Mother’S Day,people wear carnations.Wearing a red one means having a living mother, while a white one shows that the mother is dead. It s also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at homes as well as in restau-
rants.They often have outdoor barbecues(燒烤聚會(huì))for Father’S Day.These are days of fun and good feelings.
Another tradition(傳統(tǒng))is to give cards and gifts.Children make them in school.Many people make their own presents.These are more valued(寶貴的)than those bought in shops.It ’8 not the value of the gift that is important, but the love for the parents. Card shops, florists, candy makers, phone companies and other shops do lots of business during these holidays.
參考解析:參考譯文
人們以兩個(gè)特殊的日子向父母表示感謝:每年五月第二個(gè)星期日的母親節(jié)和六月第三個(gè)星期日的`父親節(jié)。這兩天是兒女向父母表達(dá)愛心的日子。父母把孩子們撫養(yǎng)長大,教育他們,關(guān)心和愛護(hù)他們。
人們用各種形式來慶祝這兩個(gè)日子。在母親節(jié)的時(shí)候,人們佩戴康乃馨。紅色康乃馨表示母親還健在,白色的表示母親已經(jīng)去世。這一天,很多人也會(huì)去公墓懷念逝世的父母。在這兩天,家家都會(huì)聚在家中或是餐館。人們也常常在父親節(jié)的時(shí)候舉行戶外燒烤聚會(huì)。這是充滿歡樂和美好情感的日子。
另一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)是贈(zèng)送卡片和禮物。孩子們在學(xué)校制作,很多大人也會(huì)自制禮物。這些親手做的禮物比在商店買的更有價(jià)值,因?yàn)閷Ω改傅膼凼沟眠@些禮物變得貴重。卡片店、花店、糖果店、電話公司還有很多其他的商店都會(huì)在這些節(jié)日大做生意。
答案及解析
Which is not a reason for children to show love for parents?
A.Parents love and take care of children.
B.Parents pass away before children grow up.
C.Parents give education to children.
B【解析】題干意為“哪一個(gè)不是兒女表示對父母愛的原因?”從文章第一段最后兩句“They raise their children and educate them to be good people.They give them love and care.”可以找到選項(xiàng)A和C。而選項(xiàng)B的意思是“父母在兒女長大之前就去世了”這個(gè)不是理由。
What do you know about "carnation" .9
A.It only has two kinds of colors.
B.It refers to the clothes people wear on Mother s Day.
C.It s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
ABC
參考答案:C
參考解析:C【解析】題目是要我們推測“carnation”的含義。從文章第二段“0n Mothers Day, people wear carnations. Wearing a red one means having a living mo
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