中考英語完形填空自測練習(xí)題5篇
中考英語完形填空自測練習(xí)題1
Do you know Eskimos (愛斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北極). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You can't 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.
The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .
Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石頭). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .
Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families
2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years
3. A. not B. or C. and D. as
4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold
5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at
6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down
7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool
8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes
9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet
10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to
11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on
12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in
13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break
14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard
15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky
名師點(diǎn)評
本文介紹了愛斯基摩人的生活情況:愛斯基摩人的特殊生活習(xí)慣緣于那兒的特殊氣候。
答案簡析
1. B。根據(jù)下文得知這里介紹的是愛斯基摩人的生活(life)。
2. B。根據(jù)winter和summer判斷。
3. B。no....or....表示對兩者否定。
4. C。由后一句話可推斷答案。冬夜很長,幾乎看不到太陽,也就是沒有白天,這正是北極的氣候特征。
5. A。see表示"看"的結(jié)果,watch和look都表示"看"的動作。
6. D。夏天白晝長,幾乎沒有夜晚,太陽從不下山,所以選 go down。
7. C。他們要穿上暖和的`衣服才能抵御嚴(yán)寒。
8. D。這里是指用動物皮來做衣服鞋帽。
9. A。北極很冷。
10. D。表示客觀原因使他們不得不用特殊的材料來建房。
11. A。表示在外面遇到風(fēng)暴時。
12. A。由于風(fēng)暴而回不了家。
13. B。用雪造房是因為遇到風(fēng)暴回不了家,風(fēng)暴過后自然要離開雪房子了。
14. A。be over表示結(jié)束。
15. C。這種惡劣的氣候條件下,生活是很艱難困苦的,故選hard。
中考英語完形填空自測練習(xí)2
Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted 1 a teacher even when he was a young boy.
There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wang's middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3 meet with parents, check students' homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.
In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (詩). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bai's poems 5 of all.
In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang.
8 home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.
1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be
2. A. In B. At C. To D. On
3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will
4. A. take care for B. care of C. take care of D. be careful of
5. A. better B. good C. well D. best
6. A. reading B. to read C. read D. doing
7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any
8. A. By the way B. To his way C. On his way D. In the way
9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted
10. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. leant
名師點(diǎn)評
Mr. Wang是一位英語老師,他熱心于教育,忙于教學(xué),工作負(fù)責(zé),課堂上善于啟發(fā)學(xué)生回答問題,討論問題。即使在回家的途中,仍沉浸在課堂活躍氣氛的回憶中。
答案簡析
1. C。語法結(jié)構(gòu) want后面跟不定式。
2. B。時間點(diǎn)后面跟介詞at。
3. A。has to意思是"不得不,必須"。這里引出所要做的事。
4. C。固定短語。
5. D。此句后面有 at all這一比較范圍,故用最高級。
6. A。finish后面跟動名詞。
7. B。課堂上學(xué)生們積極發(fā)言,沒有人想停下來。
8. C。on one's way home意思是"在回家的路上"。
9. A。學(xué)生受老師的影響也開始愛詩歌了。
10. C。語法結(jié)構(gòu):make sb.do sth。
中考英語完形填空自測練習(xí)3
Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It's beautiful but it's hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it's cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn't take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn't see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn't recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, "Oh, dear! It's you, Fred!"
Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn't big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, "__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?"
"I'm sorry I don't lend any books to __12__," said the young man.
"Are you afraid I'll __13__ them?"
"No, I'm not. I'm afraid you won't __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!"
1.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
2.A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday
3.A. study B. play C. rest D. run
4.A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories
5.A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates
6.A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met
7.A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled
8.A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad
9.A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers
10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at
11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another
13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know
14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after
15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought
名師點(diǎn)評
這篇短文主要講了Charlie家里有許多藏書,卻沒有一本是自己買的,所以他從不借書給別人,因為他怕別人都和他一樣。本題的不少答案只從缺空所在句子的語意和語法是無法確定的,解題是要聯(lián)系上下文及一般常識進(jìn)行推理。
答案簡析
1.B。hot應(yīng)該指的是夏天的天氣情況。
2.D。大學(xué)生暑假回家度假。
3.A。學(xué)生暑假應(yīng)該不忘學(xué)習(xí)。
4.C。solve problems意為"解決問題"。
5.D。根據(jù)下文可得知。
6.A。finish middle school表示"中學(xué)畢業(yè)"。
7.C。look sb. up and down表示"上下打量某人",這時look用作及物動詞。
8.B。老同學(xué)相見自然是高興。
9.B。同學(xué)之間談?wù)摰闹饕獙ο笠话銘?yīng)該是同學(xué)和老師。
10.A。根據(jù)上下文得知"我"正在尋找一本字典。
11.D。這里指征求別人的意見,故用can。
12.C。泛指其他人,故用復(fù)數(shù)。
13.A。"我"以為他怕我把書弄丟,所以不借。
14.B。根據(jù)下文得知他的書都是借的,所以他不愿借給我,怕我也象他一樣借書不還。
15.D。這些書都不是買的,而是借的。
中考英語完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練4
Many young people dream not of (1)a car but of a motorcycle. They know that it tskes (2)money to buy and to operate .With a little oil they can (3)for hours. Boys and girls (4) a motorcycle can get to (5)they want to go very fast .They donot have to stay (6)when there is a lot of (7).They can go (8)the cars.
Motorcycles are also easy to park if there is no (9)on the street, people sometimes (10)the bikes onto the lawn or leave them beside their houses.
Girls and boys may (11)a motorcycle club. Thee members of these clubs (12)and ride to places (13)state parks or lakes.
Many people have (14)motorcycles. They use one for the city streets and the other for riding (15)fields.The other one is called a dirt bike.It is (16)made for places where there are (17)roads.Because a dirt bike is not (18)in the city,a person must have a truck(19)it through the city streets.
It is (20)to have friends who also own dirt bikes. A group often goes into the (21)to race their bikes.If they are (22)riders ,they may enter a (23) called the motorcross,and people will(24) to see them ride.Better still,they may win a (25).
1.A.making B.owning C.driving D.fixing
2.A.many B.lots of C.less D.enough
3.A.walk B.fly C.rest D.ride
4.A.with B.of C.buying D.silling
5.A.the place B.there C.where D.fields
6.A..behind cars B.in front of cars C.beside buses D.on the bikes
7.A.people B.motors C.traffic D.stones
8.A.up to B.near C.straight to D.around
9.A.space B.corner C.police D.seat
10.A.pull B.push C.keep D.carry
11.A.wait B.belong to C.drop in at D.live in
12.A.wait B.greet C.stay there D.get together
13.A.like B.as C.few D.big
14.A.many B.two C.few D.big
15.A.towards B.through C.over D.across
16.A.easily B.almost C.especially D.strangely
17.A.wide B.narrow C.long D.no
18.A.used B. made C.produced D.sold
19.A.pulling B.defending C.to take D.to drive
20.A.pleasure B.fun C.interest D.joyful
21.A.city B.mountain C.cave D.country
22.A.expert B.advanced C.the toppest D.expericnce
23.A.game B.race C.test D.check
24.A.get B.expect C.pay D.join
25.A.praise B.prize C.place D.respect
參考答案:
1-5BCDAC 6-10ACDAB 11-15BDABB 16-20CDACB 21-25DABCB
中考英語完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練5
One bright winter morning a stranger walked down a small town street (1) for a grindstone to sharpen an axe that he carried in his hand ,He met a youngster and asked, "My good boy ,does your father have a grindstone?"
"Yes,"answered the boyl
"You are a fine fellow,"said the man. "Will you let me sharpen my axe (2)it?"
The boy was pleased to hear (3)called a fine fellow. "Yes ,sir ,just (4)me."
The man asked the boy his name and how old he was. And as they (5)at the grindstone,the man said, "You are one of the nicest lads that I have (6)seen. Now,will you just turn the stone a few (7)for me?"
The man's voice was warm and his words of (8)made the boy happier than ever. And he was (9)to help the man to grind,and sharpen his axe.
It was hard (10).The boy turned the stone,again and again. His hand began to (11).He got so tired that he thought he would die. Buthe (12)grinding and sharpening the axe, (13)the man cheered him on with (14)of high praise.
At last,the job was done.The axe was sharpened (15)a fine edge that gleamed in the (16).The boy proudly handed it to the man.
But suddenly, a (17) came over the man. He was no (18) such a friendly man. He did not even thank the boy.(19)he told him to run along now, or he might be (20) for school.
This little story was (21)in the school books for the time and became widely (22)all over the country. It gave (23)to many unpleasant stories about people with axes to grind, (24)who try to get something ror themselves but (25)the fact under an false appearance.
1.A.looking B.waiting C.expecting D.caring
2.A.with B.for C.on D.at
3.A.stranger B.someone C.father D.himself
4.A.promise B.follow C.believe D.encourage
5.A.reached B.got C.arrived D.looked
6.A.in B.off C.out D.on
7.A.if B.unless C.when D.otherwise
8.A.loudly B.quickly C.quietly D.anxiously
9.A.awake B.asleep C.reading D.crying
10.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.tone
11.A.with pain B.in pain C.with joy D.of sorrow
12.A.out B.off C.away D.down
13.A.must be B.can't be C.would be D.had been
14.A.silent B.happy C.excited D.disappointed
15.A.in B.on C.beside D.below
16.A.question B.questions C.a question D.the question
17.A.if B.even if C.because D.so that
18.A.call B.see C.ask D.send for
19.A.interrupted B.moved C.bitten D.bothered
20.A.must B.needn't C.daren't D.wanted to
21.A.short B.fond C.ill D.sick
22.A.think B.made it certain C.am sure D.took it for granted
23.A.apologize B.excuse C.talk D.discuss
24.A.bravely B.encouragingly C.hopelessly D.helpfully
25.A.meet B.telephone C.receive D.see off
參考答案:
1-5ABCBA 6-10DBCAB 11-15BBABB 16-20DBACC 21-25DDABB
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