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初中考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)之冠詞專題訓(xùn)練

時(shí)間:2024-05-08 09:52:54 秀雯 中考 我要投稿
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初中考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)之冠詞專題訓(xùn)練

  在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)、工作中,我們最不陌生的就是練習(xí)題了,做習(xí)題在我們的學(xué)習(xí)中占有非常重要的位置,對(duì)掌握知識(shí)、培養(yǎng)能力和檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)的效果都是非常必要的,什么樣的習(xí)題才是好習(xí)題呢?下面是小編整理的初中考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)之冠詞專題訓(xùn)練,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

初中考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)之冠詞專題訓(xùn)練

  初中考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)之冠詞專題訓(xùn)練 1

  1.【2013山東聊城】There is ______ American boy in our class and ______ boy can speak good Chinese.

  A.an,the.B.an,an.C.a,an.D.a,the.

  2.【2013山東泰安】—Do you play _______ piano in your free time?

  —No,I like sports.I often play _______ soccer with my friends.

  A.不填;the B.the;不填C.the;the D.a;a

  3.【2013浙江麗水】It is a good habit to go to ______ bed early and get up early.

  A.a B.an C.the D.不填

  4.【2013湖南邵陽(yáng)】—Look!Who’s boy over there?

  —Oh,he is my cousin Bob.He is honest boy.

  A.a,the B.the,an C.the,a D.an,the

  5.【2013廣東梅州】31.______ man in black is from ______ England.

  A.The;the B.The;/C.A;/D.A;the

  6.【2013廣西玉林】—Do you know Robert?

  —Yes,he is ______ university student.He likes sports and runs for______ hour every morning.

  A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an;a

  7.【2013黑龍江綏化】It’s said that ________ apple ________ day keeps the doctor away.

  A.a;an B.an;a C.the;the

  8.【2013湖北宜昌】—Have you seen _______ iPhone 5?I left it here this morning?

  —Is it ______ black one?I think I saw it somewhere.

  A.an;the B.an;a C.the;a D.the;/

  9.【2013湖南益陽(yáng)】____Great Wall is____ longest wall in the world.

  A.The;the B.A;a C.The;a

  10.【2013天津】—What do you usually have for ______ breakfast?

  —A piece of bread and ______egg.

  A.a;an B.不填;the C.a;the D.不填;an

  11.【2013山東威!俊狣o you know ______ woman in red?

  —Yes,she’s a professor of ______ university.

  A.the;a B.a;an C.the;an D./;the

  12.【2013山東萊蕪】一Tony,whats ________ matter with you?

  一I have ________ toothache.

  A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D.the;/

  13.【2013廣西賀州】Simon is _____ honest boy.Now he is studying at _____ university.

  A.a;an B.an;a C.the;a D.the;a

  14.【2013新疆烏魯木齊】_______ old man behind Tom is______ university teacher.

  A.An;an B.A;the C.The;a D.The;an

  15.【2013湖北恩施】My teacher told me that I forgot ________“h"in the word“weight".

  A./B.a C.an

  16.【2013貴州遵義】We should offer the seats to old on the bus.

  A.an B.C.the

  17.【2013吉林】Look!There is _______ elephant on the grass.It is playing with a ball.

  A.an B.a C.the

  18.【2013遼寧錦州】Can you see sun at night?

  A.a B.the C.an D./

  19.【2013新疆】Dave doesn’t like playing ______ volleyball,but he likes playing ______ piano.

  A.the,the B./,the C.the,/D./,/

  20.【2013貴州黔東南】Zhu Zhiwen was ______ usual farmer several years ago.But now he is ______ famous singer.He can play ______ piano.

  A.an,a,the B.a,a,the C.an,a,/D.a,a,/

  21.【2013黑龍江大慶】Chairman Xi Jinping had ________ friendly talk with US President Obama in ________ America.

  A.a;/B.the;/C./;the D.a;an

  22.【2013廣東茂名】—Is there ________ European wolf in _______ zoo?

  —Yes,there is.

  A.a;the B.an;a C./;the D.an,the

  答案和解析

  1.【解析】在句型There is后用a或an表示有一個(gè),a用在以輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用在以元音開(kāi)頭的單詞前,American的第一個(gè)音是元音,故用an,下文第二次出現(xiàn)男孩表特指,用the,故選A。

  【答案】A

  2.【解析】piano“鋼琴”屬于樂(lè)器,前面要用定冠詞the;soccer“足球”,屬于球類,前面不加冠詞,故選B。

  【答案】B

  3.【解析】句意:早睡早起是個(gè)好的習(xí)慣。go to bed是固定短語(yǔ),意為“睡覺(jué)”。

  【答案】D

  4.【解析】第一個(gè)空表特指,指那邊的男孩,故用定冠詞the。第二個(gè)空后的honest的h不發(fā)音,音標(biāo)為[nist],以元音音素開(kāi)頭,故用不定冠詞an。

  【答案】B

  5.【解析】句意:這名穿黑色衣服的男子來(lái)自英國(guó)。第一空特指“穿黑色衣服的男子”用the;第二空后的England是專有名詞,其前不加任何冠詞。

  【答案】B

  6.【解析】a表泛指,用在輔音音素前;an表泛指,用在元音音素前。根據(jù)university以輔音因素開(kāi)頭,要用a;hour以元音音素開(kāi)頭,用an。所以選擇答案B。

  【答案】B

  7.【解析】句意:據(jù)說(shuō)一天一蘋(píng)果,醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。定冠詞the表特指;不定冠詞a和an表泛指,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的“一”;a用在輔音發(fā)音之前,an用在元音發(fā)音之前。apple第一個(gè)音是元音,用an;day第一個(gè)音是輔音,所以選擇答案B。

  【答案】B

  8.【解析】不定冠詞a和an表示泛指,意為“一”。根據(jù)句意“——你見(jiàn)過(guò)‘一個(gè)iPhone 5手機(jī)嗎?我今天早晨把它忘在這里了!莻(gè)黑色的手機(jī)嗎?我想我在某個(gè)地方見(jiàn)過(guò)它!笨梢耘袛嘤貌欢ü谠~,單詞iPhone以元音開(kāi)頭,用an;單詞black以輔音開(kāi)頭,用a。

  【答案】B

  9.【解析】句意為:長(zhǎng)城是世界上最長(zhǎng)的墻。the Great Wall專有名詞,前面加不定冠詞the;longest為形容詞最高級(jí),其前需加定冠詞the。

  【答案】A

  10.【解析】句意:——你經(jīng)常早餐吃什么?——一塊面包和一個(gè)雞蛋。第一個(gè)空后是breakfast,在一般情況下三餐飯前不用冠詞,排除A、C;而第二個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)雞蛋”,排除B。

  【答案】D

  11.【解析】句意為:你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)穿紅衣服的婦女嗎?是的,她是一所大學(xué)里的一個(gè)教授。上句中提到了的`穿紅衣服的婦女表示特指,應(yīng)該用定冠詞the;后句中是泛指一所大學(xué),用不定冠詞,因?yàn)閡niversity是以輔音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞,要用不定冠詞a。故選A。

  【答案】A

  12.【解析】句意:一托尼,怎么啦?一我牙痛。習(xí)慣表達(dá):what is the matter/trouble with sb=what is wrong with sb.怎么啦?固定搭配:have a toothache牙痛。根據(jù)句意和習(xí)慣表達(dá),故選B。

  【答案】B

  13.【解析】句意為:Simon是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子,F(xiàn)在他在一所大學(xué)讀書(shū)呢。honest為元音因素開(kāi)頭,an表泛指,用在元音音素前;a表泛指,用在輔音音素前;the表特指;零冠詞有特殊的用法。

  【答案】B

  14.【解析】題意:湯姆后面的那們老人是一位大學(xué)教授。第一空特指那個(gè)老人用定冠詞the;第二空表示“一類”,用不定冠詞,且university的讀音是輔音開(kāi)頭,故用不定冠詞a。

  【答案】C

  15.【解析】此處表示泛指“一個(gè)”,要用a/an修飾,h的發(fā)音是以元音因素開(kāi)頭,故用an修飾。

  【答案】C

  16.【解析】“the+形容詞”表示一類人。根據(jù)句意:在公共汽車上我們應(yīng)該把座位提供給老人。

  【答案】C

  17.【解析】不定冠詞a和an有“一”的意思,表示泛指。根據(jù)句意“——看!草地上有一頭大象。它在玩球!笨梢耘袛嘤貌欢ü谠~,又由于elephant以元音開(kāi)頭,須用an。

  【答案】A

  18.【解析】指世上獨(dú)一物二的事物用定冠詞the,如the sun,the sky,the moon,the earth等,故選B。

  【答案】B

  19.【解析】play與球類運(yùn)動(dòng)名詞連用時(shí),球類運(yùn)動(dòng)名詞前不用任何冠詞,play與西洋樂(lè)器連用時(shí),西洋樂(lè)器前用定冠詞the,故選B。

  【答案】B

  20.【解析】usual和famous都是以輔音音素/ju:/和/f/開(kāi)頭,故其前面用冠詞a,樂(lè)器前面加定冠詞the。

  【答案】B

  21.【解析】句意:主席與美國(guó)總統(tǒng)在美國(guó)進(jìn)行了一次友好的交談。第一空表示泛指,且friendly是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,其前用a;第二空后的America是專有名詞前不加任何冠詞。

  【答案】A

  22.【解析】句意:——?jiǎng)游飯@里有一匹歐洲狼嗎?——是的,有。第一空表示泛指,且European以輔音因素/j/開(kāi)頭,其前用an;第二空用定冠詞the表示雙方都知道的事物。

  【答案】A

  初中考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)之冠詞專題訓(xùn)練 2

  中考冠詞練習(xí)題

  ( )1.(2013年福建南平)This is ________ interesting book and I enjoy it.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )2.(2013年甘肅白銀)Middle school students dont need to go to ________ school on weekends. They can go to ________ park for fun with their parents or friends.

  A./; a B.a; a

  C.the; a D.a; /

  ( )3.(2013年廣西貴港)Nick is ________ 8yearold boy, but he can write more than 2,000 words.

  A./ B.the C.a D.an

  ( )4.(2013年黑龍江黑河)Bill likes playing________ basketball, but he do esnt like playing________piano.

  A.the; the B./; the C.the; /

  ( )5.(2013年黑龍江綏化)Dont you know ________ girl under the tree? Shes our teachers daughter.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )6.(2013年湖北黃石)________ new bridge has been buil t over ________ Changjiang River in Huangshi.

  A.The; a B.A; the

  C.A; / D.An; the

  ( )7.(2013 年湖南湘潭)—Do you know ________ inventor?

  —Yes, hes ________ friend of mine.

  A.an; the B.a; a

  C.the; a

  ( )8.(2013年吉林)Lisa had ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.

  A.a; a B.an; an

  C.a; an D.an; a

  ( )9.(2013年江蘇淮安)This summer, Im going to visit ________ Great Wall.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )10.(2013年江蘇連云港)—Is Mr.Franco Hollande ________ honest and capable man?

  —Yes.And that is why he was chosen ________ President of France.

  A.a; a B.an; /

  C.the; the D.a; /

  ( )11.(2013年江蘇蘇州)In order to find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.

  A.the; a B.a; a

  C.the; the D.a; the

  ( )12.(2013年遼寧大連)My mother is ________ English teacher in a university in Beijing.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )13.(2012年江蘇南京)—What do you usually have for ___ _____ breakfast, Peter?

  —A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )14.(2012年安徽)Its not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.

  A.a; a B.a; the

  C.the; a D.the; the

  ( )15.(2012年福建福州)—What does Michael look like?

  —He has big eyes and ________ wide mouth.

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )16.(2012年河南)—What do you want to be in the future, Nick?

  —I want to be________ pilot.It is ________ exciting job.

  A.a; a B.a; an

  C.the; an D.a; the

  ( )17.(2012年湖北黃岡)As we know, England is ________ European country and Singapore is ________ Asian country.

  A.an; an B.an; a

  C.a; a D.a; an

  ( )18.(2012年重慶)Look!There is________cat in the tree.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )19.(2012年貴州貴陽(yáng))“Cindy, do you have

  ________email address?I want to send you some photos.”

  “Yes, I do.Its cindy126@sohu.com.”

  A.a B.an C.the

  ( )20.(2012年天津)We usually go to________ school on weekdays,and sometimes go to ________cinema at weekends.

  A /; the B.the; the

  C.the; / D./;

  第一組

  ( )1.(原創(chuàng))On July 15, 2008 ________ earthquake hit Wenchuan, Sichuan Province.

  A.an B.a C./ D.the

  ( )2.It is ________ useful dictionary.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )3.Mr.Wang has worked as ________ English

  teacher for more than 10 years.

  A./ B.a C.an D.the

  ( )4.The word “floor” begins with________ “f” and ends with________ “r”.

  A.a; a B.an; an

  C.an; a D.a; an

  ( )5.Susan joined an art club at ________ age of six and she paints well now.

  A.the B.an C.a D./

  ( )6. (2014原創(chuàng))I see a map on ________ right. From the map, I know Dalian is in ________ north of China.

  A.the; the B.the; a

  C.a; the D.a; a

  ( )7.Beijing, ________ capital of China, has ________ long history.

  A.a; a B.the; /

  C.the; a D./; the

  ( )8.Lets have ________ break; I want to make ________ telephone call.

  A.a; a B.a; the

  C.the; a D.the; the

  ( ) 9.It takes us about ________ hour to get to the YangzhouTaizhou Airport from Yangzhou by ________ bus.

  A.an; a B.a; an

  C.an; / D.a; /

  ( )10.It is ________ popular way among the young people to chat on the Internet now.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )11.—Why do you like Jack?

  —Because he is ________ honest boy.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )12.Learning ________ countrys language is a better way knowing ________ culture behind it.

  A.the; a B.a; the

  C./; the D.a; /

  ( )13.Li Na plays ________ tennis very well.She has become ________ first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam (大滿貫) final.

  A.a; the B./; the

  C.the; a D./; a

  ( )14.—How was ________ dinner at Mikes house?

  —It was great.Mi kes mum is ________ wonderful cook.

  A.a; the B.the; a

  C.the; the D.a; an

  ( )15.—Did you get there by ________ bike?

  —No, I took ________ taxi.

  A.a; a B./; a

  C.the; the D.a; the

  ( )16.I like music, but I dont like ________ music of this film.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )17.Theres ________ apple on the table.________ apple is for my little brother.

  A.a; An B.an; An

  C.the; An D.an; The

  ( )18.The evening party was really fun.We had

  ________ great time.

  A.a B.an C.the D./

  ( )19.—Theres ________ ball on the ground.Would you please pass ________ ball to me?

  —With pleasu re.

  A.the; the B.the; a

  C.a; a D.a; the

  ( )20.My birthda y is coming.Dale will send me ________ edog as my birthday present.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  第二組

  ( )1.—Have you seen ________ pen?I left one here this morning.

  —Is it ________ black one?I think I saw it somewhere.

  A.the; the B.a; a

  C.the; a D.a; the

  ( )2.This novel can make you laugh and cry at ________ same time.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )3.I usually go to school on ________ foot.

  A.a B.the

  C./ D.an

  ( )4.We should often help ________ poor.

  A.a B./

  C.the D.an

  ( )5.David usually takes ________ walk for an hour after dinner.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )6.—What are you going to be when you grow up?

  —I hope to be ________artist when I grow up.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )7.—Are you ________ Chinese or American?

  —Chinese.But I was brought up in New York.

  A.an B./

  C.the D.one

  ( )8.Antonia is ________ American girl.

  A .the B.a

  C.an D./

  ( )9.—Did you enjoy your stay in Guangzhou?

  —Yes.We had ________ wonderful time in the White Clouds Hill.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )10.Theres ________ “h” in the word “hour”.

  A.a B.the

  C.an D./

  ( )11.The Changjiang River is one of ________ longest rivers in________ world.

  A.the; / B./; /

  C.the; the D.the; a

  ( )12.________number of students have gone to Shanghai.

  A./ B.The

  C.A D.An

  ( )13.________ young man besides me is ________ university student.

  A.An; a B.A; an

  C.The; an D.The; a

  ( )14.________ science is one of the most important subjects.

  A.A B.An

  C.The D./

  ( )15.He gets up early in ________ morning, but goes to bed late at________ night.

  A.the; a B./; the

  C.the; / D.an; a

  ( )16.________September is the ninth month of a year.

  A.A B.An

  C.The D./

  ( )17.Mr.Black didnt go to work yesterday because he was ill in________ bed.

  A.a B.an

  C.the D./

  ( )18.David comes from________ United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

  A.a B.the

  C.an D./

  ( )19.—What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr.Scott?

  —Three pieces of bread with________ cup of black tea, please.

  A.a; a B./; the

  C.a; the D./; a

  ( )20.We cant see________ sun in ________ sky in the evening.

  A.the; the B./; the

  C.the; / D.a; /

  參考答案

  第2講 冠詞

  1-5 BADBC 6-10 BCDCB 11-15 BBDAA

  16-20 BDABA

  第一組

  1-5 AACBA 6-10 ACACA 11-15 BBBBB

  16-20 CDADB

  第二組

  1-5 BCCCA 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 CCDDC

  16-20 DDBDA

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