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英語(yǔ)議論文寫(xiě)作格式
議論文，又叫說(shuō)理文，是一種剖析事物論述事理、發(fā)表意見(jiàn)、提出主張的文體。今天就和大家說(shuō)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)議論文寫(xiě)作格式，歡迎大家參考閱讀。
英語(yǔ)議論文寫(xiě)作格式
一、正反觀(guān)點(diǎn)式議論文萬(wàn)能句（對(duì)比觀(guān)點(diǎn)型）
作文框架模版
給出觀(guān)點(diǎn)——正反觀(guān)點(diǎn)二選一（有的人認(rèn)為，有的人認(rèn)為，你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that________（作文題目）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. (開(kāi)頭一般題目給出)
The majority think that________（觀(guān)點(diǎn)一）. First of all,________（原因一）.Furthermore, ________（原因二）. So it goes without saying that________（觀(guān)點(diǎn)一）.
People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the view that________（觀(guān)點(diǎn)二）. On the one hand，________（原因一）. On the other hand,________（原因二）. Therefore, there is no doubt that ________（觀(guān)點(diǎn)二）
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that觀(guān)點(diǎn)一或二.It is not only becae ________(原因一), but also becae ________.（原因二）It's high time that________. (喊口號(hào)) Only in this way eventually can we ________（支持這一觀(guān)點(diǎn)的結(jié)果）
模版譯文：
有一個(gè)廣泛引起關(guān)注的問(wèn)題________。但眾所周知有關(guān)這個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話(huà)題的觀(guān)點(diǎn)因人而異。
絕大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______。首先，________。而且，________。因此不言而喻________。
然而在這個(gè)話(huà)題上人們的觀(guān)點(diǎn)各不相同。有的人持有的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是________。一方面，________。另一方面，________。因此，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)________。
就我而言，我強(qiáng)烈支持________的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。不僅因?yàn)開(kāi)_______，還因?yàn)開(kāi)_______。該是________的時(shí)候了。只有這樣我們最終才能________。
二、“A或者B”類(lèi)議論文萬(wàn)能句：（說(shuō)明利弊型）
作文框架模版：說(shuō)明某一事物的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)及自己的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A becae it has a significant role in our daily life.
Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. First of all ,________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Moreover,________（A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二）.Besides ,________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之三)
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn))．To make matters worse, ________(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn))．
Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to________ (我的`看法)．
或者(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè))．
模版譯文：
現(xiàn)如今很多人更喜歡A,因?yàn)樗谖覀兩钪邪缪萘艘粋�(gè)重要的角色。
總的來(lái)說(shuō)。他的優(yōu)點(diǎn)如下。首先________。而且，________。除此之外，________。
但凡事都有利有弊，消極的一面也是很明顯的。最重要的缺點(diǎn)是________。更糟糕的是________
通過(guò)以上分析，我認(rèn)為積極的一面勝過(guò)消極的一面。因此，我更喜歡________。
三、觀(guān)點(diǎn)論述類(lèi)議論文萬(wàn)能句：（現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明型）
作文框架模版
現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明型：說(shuō)明某一現(xiàn)象及其產(chǎn)生的原因和自己的看法
Nowadays, there are more and more ________ (某種現(xiàn)象) in ________ (某種場(chǎng)合). It is estimated that________ (相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)). Why have there been so many ________ (某種現(xiàn)象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. To begin with, ________ (原因一). Besides, (原因二). Last but not least, ________ (原因三).
Personally, the main cause of ________ (某種現(xiàn)象) is due to ________ (最主要原因). It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,________ (解決辦法一). For another, ________ (解決辦法二). All these measures will certainly reduce the amount of ________ (某種現(xiàn)象).
模版譯文：
現(xiàn)如今在________(某種場(chǎng)合) 有越來(lái)越多的________。(某種現(xiàn)象) 據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，________。
為神馬有如此多的________?也許原因如下。首先，________。除此之外，________。最后但同樣重要的是，________。
我認(rèn)為，引起________的主要原因是________。該是時(shí)候采取些措施了。一方面，________。另一方面，________。所有這些措施都將會(huì)解決________。
闡述主題型：要求從一句話(huà)或一個(gè)主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述．
四、"How to"類(lèi)議論文萬(wàn)能句：（問(wèn)題解決型）
作文框架模版
模版①要求考生列舉出解決問(wèn)題的多種途徑 1．問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀 2．怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))
In recent days, we have to face a problem________A, which , surprisingly , is becoming more and more serious. First of all, ________(說(shuō)明A的現(xiàn)狀)．Secondly, ________(舉例進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,________(解決方法一). For another, ________(解決方法二). Finally, ________解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that ________(我的解決方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(帶來(lái)的好處).
模版譯文：
現(xiàn)如今我們不得不面對(duì)一個(gè)問(wèn)題________A，這個(gè)問(wèn)題正變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。首先，________。其次，________。
面對(duì)A，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列的措施來(lái)解決這個(gè)處境。一方面，________。另一方面，________。最后，________。
就我而言，我認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______。因此，我相信一個(gè)嶄新的未來(lái)正在等待著我們，因?yàn)開(kāi)_______。
寫(xiě)作萬(wàn)能句（圖表分析型）（常給出折線(xiàn)圖、餅狀圖、條形、扇形等）
描寫(xiě)圖表變化趨勢(shì)的詞：（建議使用斜體加橫線(xiàn)的詞，個(gè)人認(rèn)為比較形象）
上升：increase / rise / go up / rocket（迅速增加） 下降：decrease / reduce / come down/ decline
快：quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically 慢：slowly / gradually
作文框架模版
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table (graph/ picture /pie /chart ), ________(作文的議題)has been on rise (increases /drops /decreases ), significantly /dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_％ in _年_ to _％_ in _年_. From the sharp /marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that________(現(xiàn)象總結(jié))
There are at least two good reasons accounting for________(總結(jié)的現(xiàn)象). On the one hand, ____. On the other hand, ________ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, __ is responsible for ________. (Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. )
As far as I am concerned,I hold the view that _______. It's high time that________. (喊口號(hào)) Only in this way can ________（支持這一觀(guān)點(diǎn)的結(jié)果）
模版譯文：
正如圖表所展示的那樣，________一直在增長(zhǎng)。從圖表中飛速的增長(zhǎng)，不言而喻________。
至少有兩個(gè)原因來(lái)解釋________。一方面，________。另一方面，________是因?yàn)開(kāi)_______.除此之外,________是________的原由.
就我而言,我持有________的觀(guān)點(diǎn).該是________的時(shí)候了.只有這樣我們最終才能________。
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