最近很多同學(xué)都在咨詢SCI論文相關(guān)問(wèn)題，以下是小編整理的關(guān)于醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文在寫(xiě)作上的相關(guān)知識(shí)，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文種類(lèi)
1.醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文(scientific papers)
2.調(diào)查報(bào)告(survey)
3.綜述(review)
4.學(xué)位論文(theses)
醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文定義
國(guó)際生物學(xué)編輯委員會(huì)對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文的定義為：必須是首次公布的應(yīng)提供足夠的資料，使同行們能夠進(jìn)行：①評(píng)價(jià)所觀察到的結(jié)果;②評(píng)價(jià)其推理過(guò)程;③重復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)。分為以下兩種：①臨床研究(clinical study);②基礎(chǔ)研究或?qū)嶒?yàn)研究(experimental study)
醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文的格式
(1)標(biāo)題(title)
(2)摘要(abstract)
(3)引言(introduction)
(4)材料和方法(materials and methods)
(5)結(jié)果(results)
(6)討論(discussion)
(7)致謝(acknowledgement)
(8)參考文獻(xiàn)(references)
醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文標(biāo)題
(一)要求
1.簡(jiǎn)明扼要(short and concise)
(1)盡量控制在一行，但不是一個(gè)句子
(2)不超過(guò)25個(gè)單詞或120-140個(gè)字母
(3)除DNA、RNA、CT等不用縮寫(xiě)
2.信息豐富(informative)
3.便于索引(indexing)
4.較長(zhǎng)標(biāo)題可采用副標(biāo)題
(二)標(biāo)題寫(xiě)作中常用詞組和表達(dá)方式
1.用…(方法/手段)對(duì)…進(jìn)行研究/分析/觀察/評(píng)價(jià)：
Study(analysis/observation/evaluation/assessment) of (on) … (by) using 方法/with工具)
2.A對(duì)B的作用
Effort of A on B
Protective effect of omeprazole on endothelin-induced gastric mucosal injury
3.A與B的關(guān)系
Correlation (relation/relationship) between A and B
Correlation of A with B and C
常用修飾詞：positively/negatively/significantly/insignificantly
4.用…治療…
Use of …in the treatment of …(病)in …(生物)
Use of omeprazole in the treatment of gastric ulcer in the elderly
5.A是B A as B
醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文著錄部分書(shū)寫(xiě)
(一)姓名
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)式：WANG aobang，HUANG aobang，GUO Xiao’an
(二) 地址
800 Xiang Yin Road, Shanghai 200433, P.R.China
(三)資助
A project funded by the National “863” Program
醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文摘要的分類(lèi)與格式
摘要是作者要給讀者的精華，分兩大類(lèi)：
(一)指示性摘要
(二)資料性摘要
1.非結(jié)構(gòu)式摘要
缺點(diǎn)：段落不明，給編輯、審稿、閱讀和計(jì)算機(jī)處理帶來(lái)諸多不便
2.全結(jié)構(gòu)式摘要(8要素摘要)
(1)目的
(2)設(shè)計(jì)
(3)地點(diǎn)
(4)對(duì)象
(5)處理
(6)主要測(cè)定項(xiàng)目
(7)結(jié)果
(8)結(jié)論
全結(jié)構(gòu)式摘要的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
(1)觀點(diǎn)更明確
(2)信息量更大
(3)差錯(cuò)更少
(4)符合計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)建立和使用的要求
全結(jié)構(gòu)式摘要的缺點(diǎn)：煩瑣、重復(fù)、篇幅過(guò)長(zhǎng)
3.半結(jié)構(gòu)式摘要(四要素摘要)
(1)目的(objective/purpose/aim)
(2)方法(methods)
(3)結(jié)果(results)
(4)結(jié)論(conclusion)
目的：是作者想要介紹的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題
一、目的格式
(一)單表目的
(二)背景+目的
二、目的常用時(shí)態(tài)
(一)背景：現(xiàn)在時(shí)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、完成時(shí)和進(jìn)行時(shí))
(二)目的：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，或一般過(guò)去時(shí)
舉例：
(1)To evaluate the effects on 24-hour intragastric pH levels of infusions with omeprazole and H2 receptor antagonists in bleeding duodenal ulcer patients.
(2)The role of omeprazole in triple therapy and the impact of Helicobacter pylori resistance on treatment outcome are not established. This study investigated the role of omeprazole and influence of primary H. pylori resistance on eradication and development of secondary resistance.
三、介紹目的常用句型
主要用動(dòng)詞不定式to表達(dá)
1.直接用to do短語(yǔ)表達(dá)
舉例：To determine if use of omeprazole protects against the gastric mucosal injury
2.The purpose/aim/objective/goal(of present study is)was to
舉例：The aim of this study was to determine the protective function of omeprazole on gastric mucosal injury
3.The present study is /was designed/devised/intended to
舉例：The present study was designed to establish whether there might be a genetic predisposition to an altered pattern of anti-inflammatory cytokine produced in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
4.This study was performed/conducted/carried out/undertaken to
舉例：An experimental study was conducted using a canine mode to elucidate …