商務(wù)英語:讀新聞練BEC中級(jí)閱讀范文參考
日本央行行長(zhǎng)福井俊彥昨日闡明了日本需要逐步加息的理由,并警告稱,假如利率持續(xù)保持低位,可能會(huì)加劇日元套利交易,并危及日本經(jīng)濟(jì)的穩(wěn)定。
Japanscentralbankgovernoryesterdaymadethecaseforagradualincreaseininterestrates,warningthatkeepingrateslowcouldfueltheso-calledyencarrytradeanddestabilisethecountryseconomy.
福井俊彥昨日在日本國(guó)會(huì)講話時(shí)表示,與經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行狀況相比,日元利率偏低。日本目前的基準(zhǔn)利率為0.5%,是七國(guó)集團(tuán)中最低的`,而日本近年一直保持略高于2%的的經(jīng)濟(jì)增幅。
Japansinterestrates,whichat0.5percentarethelowestamongtheGroupofSevennations,arerelativelylowincomparisonwiththeeconomy,whichhasbeengrowingatalittlemorethan2percentinrecentyears,ToshihikoFukui,BankofJapangovernor,toldparliament.
但是,福井俊彥希望反駁一種日益流行的觀點(diǎn)。這種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為日本央行近期可能無法加息。而日本央行擔(dān)心,這種觀點(diǎn)可能助推房地產(chǎn)泡沫,并鼓勵(lì)更多投資者借入低利率的日元,投資于收益率更高的海外資產(chǎn)(即所謂的套利交易)。
ButMrFukuisoughttocounteragrowingviewthattheBoJmaynotbeabletoraiseratessoon,whichitfearscouldfuelarealestatebubbleandmoreinvestorsborrowinglow-interestyentoinvestinhigher-yieldingassetsoverseas,inwhatisknownasthecarrytrade.
福井俊彥對(duì)日本參議院金融委員會(huì)表示:sfinancialcommittee.
scommentscameasEuropeancentralbankersmadeitclearthattightermonetarypolicywasnecessary:Jean-ClaudeTrichet,EuropeanCentralBankpresident,yesterdaysignalledthateurozonerateswouldriseto4percentinJune,whiletheBankofEnglandraiseditsmaininterestratebyaquarterofapercentagepointto5.5percent,itshighestinsixyears.
此外,美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)周三也重申了它的主要憂慮,擔(dān)心sbigcentralbankshavesignalledtheirprimaryfocusremainsthecontrolofinflation.
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