職場(chǎng)英語學(xué)習(xí)
雖然學(xué)習(xí)英語沒有捷徑可走，但掌握英語語言的規(guī)律，能起到事半功倍的作用。如記憶單詞，要將單詞的讀音和拼寫之間的關(guān)系聯(lián)系起來，即掌握拼讀規(guī)則，按前綴、后綴同詞根或詞干的復(fù)合關(guān)系，按反義、同義和同音關(guān)系，以及按單詞在句子或語言環(huán)境中的關(guān)系來記單詞就很容易記住，也有興趣。
如何學(xué)習(xí)英語
一、要有正確的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度
1.要勤學(xué)苦練
學(xué)英語沒有捷徑可走，要真正掌握英語，達(dá)到運(yùn)用自如的程度，非下苦功夫不可。下苦功夫就是要進(jìn)行大量的聽、說、讀、寫訓(xùn)練，使各項(xiàng)技能達(dá)到純熟的地步。語言知識(shí)應(yīng)該了解，但不下苦功在聽、說、讀、寫上練習(xí)，僅靠死記硬背一些孤立的單詞、一些語法條條，是很難掌握英語這一交際工具的。應(yīng)該是Learning English而不是Learning about English。就像學(xué)游泳、跳芭蕾舞一樣，對(duì)其理論掌握再好，不通過反復(fù)訓(xùn)練是永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不會(huì)的。
2.要持之以恒
學(xué)習(xí)英語既然是練功夫的過程，就并不是那么輕松。要不怕困難，堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)如逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退，最忌“三天打魚，兩天曬網(wǎng)”。要日積月累，付出長(zhǎng)期的努力。人貴有志，學(xué)貴有恒。
二、要掌握正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法
1.要過語音關(guān)
語音是學(xué)習(xí)英語的第一關(guān)。不掌握正確的發(fā)音，就不敢大聲朗讀和對(duì)話，句子不能上口，后續(xù)的訓(xùn)練就難以進(jìn)行。要仔細(xì)聽老師的發(fā)音和錄音帶，大膽實(shí)踐，反復(fù)模仿，對(duì)比糾正。不要怕出錯(cuò)。對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生來說要達(dá)到發(fā)音完全正確并非一日之功，要有信心，有耐心就一定能夠成功。
2.注意英語和漢語的區(qū)別
英語和漢語是兩種不同的語言系統(tǒng)。如英語語音中的短元音、輔音連綴，以摩擦音、破擦音收尾音節(jié)等在漢語中都沒有。英語有形態(tài)變化，如名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)變化等，而漢語基本上沒有。英語語法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)同漢語也存在著一些差異。中學(xué)生的漢語習(xí)慣已相當(dāng)牢固，對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)有一定的干擾作用。從一開始就要養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，不要用漢字注音，不要用漢語句子套用英語句型。一旦通過大量的閱讀，養(yǎng)成用英語思維的習(xí)慣，并產(chǎn)生英語語感，就會(huì)逐步減少犯“中國(guó)式英語”的錯(cuò)誤的機(jī)會(huì)。
3.掌握規(guī)律，事半功倍
雖然學(xué)習(xí)英語沒有捷徑可走，但掌握英語語言的規(guī)律，能起到事半功倍的作用。如記憶單詞，要將單詞的讀音和拼寫之間的關(guān)系聯(lián)系起來，即掌握拼讀規(guī)則，按前綴、后綴同詞根或詞干的復(fù)合關(guān)系，按反義、同義和同音關(guān)系，以及按單詞在句子或語言環(huán)境中的關(guān)系來記單詞就很容易記住，也有興趣。學(xué)習(xí)語法也是一樣，掌握詞形的變化、句型的變化是學(xué)習(xí)語法的關(guān)鍵。規(guī)則很多，各種規(guī)則也有例外，要靈活記憶，不能死記規(guī)則，以偏概全。
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職場(chǎng)常用英語語句
1 Do I have to make a reconfirmation? 我還要再確認(rèn)嗎?
2 Is there any earlier one?還有更早一點(diǎn)的嗎?
3 Could you tell me my reservation number, please?請(qǐng)你告訴我我的預(yù)訂號(hào)碼好嗎?
4 Can I get a seat for todays 7:00 a.m. train?
我可以買到今天上午7點(diǎn)的火車座位嗎?
5 Could you change my flight date from London to Tokyo?
請(qǐng)你更改一下從倫敦到東京的班機(jī)日期好嗎?
6 Is there any discount for the USA Railpass?
火車通行證有折扣嗎?
7 May I reconfirm my flight?
我可以確認(rèn)我的班機(jī)嗎?
8 Are they all non-reserved seats?
他們?nèi)坎活A(yù)訂的嗎?
9 Do I have to reserve a seat?
我一定要預(yù)訂座位嗎?
10 May I see a timetable?我可以看時(shí)刻表嗎?
11 How long will I have to wait? 我要等多久呢?
12 Which would you prefer, a smoking seat or a non-smoking seat?
你喜歡哪種，吸煙座還是禁煙座呢?
13 Do you have any other flights?
14 When would you like to leave?
15 Can I reconfirm by phone?我能電話確認(rèn)嗎?
16 Where can I make a reservation?
我到哪里可以預(yù)訂?
17 Do I need a reservation for the dining car?
我需要預(yù)訂餐車嗎?
18 How many more minutes will it take for the train to arrive?火車還要多少分鐘就要到達(dá)呢?
19 Is this a daily flight?這是每日航班嗎?
20 Excuse me. May I get by?
對(duì)不起，我可以上車嗎?
21 How much does it cost to go there by ship?
坐船到那里要花多少錢?
22 Can I cancel this ticket? 我可以取消這票嗎?
23 Check it to my final destination
把它托運(yùn)到我的目的地。
24 Please come to the airport by eight thirty at the latest.最遲要在8點(diǎn)30分到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。
25 Take your baggage to the baggage section.
把你的行李拿到行李房去。
26 Please open your baggage.請(qǐng)把你行李打開。
27 Please fill in this disembarkation card.
請(qǐng)你填寫這張入境卡。
28 Let me see your passport, please.
29 I have come to make sure that your stay in Beijing is a pleasant one.
我特地為你們安排使你們?cè)诒本┑亩毫粲淇臁?/p>
30 Youre going out of your way for us, I believe.
我相信這是對(duì)我們的特殊照顧了。
31 Its just the matter of the schedule, that is, if it is convenient of you right now.
如果你們感到方便的.話，我想現(xiàn)在討論一下日程安排的問題。
32 I think we can draw up a tentative plan now.
我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在可以先草擬一具臨時(shí)方案。
33 If he wants to make any changes, minor alternations can be made then.
如果他有什么意見，我們還可以對(duì)計(jì)劃稍加修改。
34 Is there any way of ensuring well have enough time for our talks?
我們是否能保證有充足的時(shí)間來談判?
35 So our evenings will be quite full then?
那么我們的活動(dòng)在晚上也安排滿了嗎?
36 Well leave some evenings free, that is, if it is all right with you.
如果你們?cè)敢�，我們想留幾晚供你們自由支配�?/p>
37 Wed have to compare notes on what weve discussed during the day.
我們想用點(diǎn)時(shí)間來研究討論一下白天談判的情況。
38 Thatll put us both in the picture.
這樣雙方都能了解全面的情況。
39 Then wed have some idea of what youll be needing.那我們會(huì)心中有數(shù)，知道你們需要什么了。
40 I cant say for certain off-hand.
我還不能馬上說定。
41 Better have something we can get our hands on rather than just spend all our time talking.
有些實(shí)際材料拿到手總比坐著閑聊強(qiáng)。
42 Itll be easier for us to get down to facts then.
這樣就容易進(jìn)行實(shí)質(zhì)性的談判了。
43 But wouldnt you like to spend an extra day or two here?你們不愿意在北京多待一天嗎?
44 Im afraid that wont be possible, much as wed like to. 盡管我們很想這樣做，但恐怕不行了。
45 Weve got to report back to the head office.
我們還要回去向總部匯報(bào)情況呢。
46 Thank you for you cooperation.
47 Weve arranged our schedule without any trouble.我們已經(jīng)很順利地把活動(dòng)日程安排好了。
48 Here is a copy of itinerary we have worked out for you and your friends. Would you please have a look at it?
這是我們?yōu)槟愫湍愕呐笥褦M定的活動(dòng)日程安排。請(qǐng)過目一下，好嗎?
49 If you have any questions on the details， feel free to ask.如果對(duì)某些細(xì)節(jié)有意見的話，請(qǐng)?zhí)岢鰜怼?/p>
50 I can see you have put a lot of time into it.
我相信你在制定這個(gè)計(jì)劃上一定花了不少精力吧。
51 We really wish youll have a pleasant stay here.我們真誠(chéng)地希望你們?cè)谶@里過得愉快。
52 I wonder if it is possible to arrange shopping for us.
53 Welcome to our factory.
54 Ive been looking forward to visiting your factory.我一直都盼望著參觀貴廠。
55 Youll know our products better after this visit.
56 Maybe we could start with the Designing Department. 也許我們可以先參觀一下設(shè)計(jì)部門。
57 Then we could look at the production line.
58 These drawings on the wall are process sheets.墻上的圖表是工藝流程表。
59 They describe how each process goes on to the next.表述著每道工藝間的銜接情況。
60 We are running on two shifts.
我們實(shí)行的工作是兩班倒。
61 Almost every process is computerized.
幾乎每一道工藝都是由電腦控制的。
62 The efficiency is greatly raised, and the intensity of labor is decreased.
工作效率大大地提高了，而勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度卻降低了。
63 All products have to go through five checks in the whole process.
所有產(chǎn)品在整個(gè)生產(chǎn)過程中得通過五道質(zhì)檢關(guān)。
64 We believe that the quality is the soul of an enterprise.我們認(rèn)為質(zhì)量是一個(gè)企業(yè)的靈魂。
65 Therefore, we always put quality as the first consideration.因而，我們總是把質(zhì)量放在第一位。
66 Quality is even more important than quantity.
67 I hope my visit does not cause you too much trouble.我希望這次參觀沒給你們?cè)鎏硖嗟穆闊?/p>
68 Do we have to wear the helmets?
我們得戴上防護(hù)帽嗎?
69 Is the production line fully automatic?
生產(chǎn)線是全自動(dòng)的嗎?
70 What kind of quality control do you have?
你們用什么辦法來控制質(zhì)量呢?
71 All products have to pass strict inspection before they go out.
所有產(chǎn)品出廠前必須要經(jīng)過嚴(yán)格檢查。
72 Whats your general impression, may I ask?
73 Im impressed by your approach to business.
你們經(jīng)營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)的方法給我留下了很深的印象。
74 The product gives you an edge over your competitors, I guess.
我認(rèn)為你們的產(chǎn)品可以使你們勝過競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。
75 No one can match us so far as quality is concerned.
就質(zhì)量而言，沒有任何廠家能和我們相比。
76 I think we may be able to work together in the future.我想也許將來我們可以合作。
77 We are thinking of expanding into the Chinese market.我們想把生意擴(kuò)大到中國(guó)市場(chǎng)。
78 The purpose of my coming here is to establishing trade relations with your company.
我此行的目的正是想探詢與貴公司建立貿(mào)易關(guān)系的可能性。
79 We would be glad to start business with you.
我們很高興能與貴公司建立貿(mào)易往來。
80 Id appreciate your kind consideration in the coming negotiation.洽談中請(qǐng)你們多加關(guān)照。
81 We are happy to be of help.我們很樂意幫忙。
82 I can assure you of our close cooperation.
我保證通力合作。
83 Would it be possible for me to have a closer look at your samples?
可以讓我參觀一下你們的產(chǎn)品陳列室嗎?
84 It will take me several hours if I really look at everything.如果全部參觀的話，那需要好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。
85 You may be interested in only some of the items.你也許對(duì)某些產(chǎn)品感興趣。
86 I can just have a glance at the rest.
剩下的部分我粗略地看一下就可以了。
87 Theyve met with great favor home and abroad.這些產(chǎn)品在國(guó)內(nèi)外很受歡迎。
88 All these articles are best selling lines.
所有這些產(chǎn)品都是我們的暢銷貨。
89 Your desire coincides with ours.
我們雙方的愿望都是一致的。
90 No wonder youre so experienced.
怪不得你這幺有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
90 No wonder youre so experienced.
怪不得你這幺有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
91 Textile business has become more difficult since the competition grew.
隨著競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的加劇，紡織品貿(mào)易越來越難做了。
92 Could I have your latest catalogues?
可以給我一些貴公司最近的商品價(jià)格目錄表或者一些有關(guān)說明資料嗎?
93 At what time can we work out a deal?
我們什幺時(shí)候洽談生意?
94 I hope to conclude some business with you.
我希望能與貴公司建立貿(mào)易關(guān)系。
95 We also hope to expand our business with you.我們也希望與貴公司擴(kuò)大貿(mào)易往來。
96 This is our common desire.
這是我們的共同愿望。
97 I think you probably know China has adopted a flexible policy in her foreign trade.
我想你也許已經(jīng)了解到中國(guó)在對(duì)外貿(mào)易中采取了靈活的政策。
98 I've read, but I'd like to know more.
我已經(jīng)知道了一點(diǎn)兒，但我還想多了解一些。
99 Seeing is believing.百聞不如一見。
100 How would you like to proceed with the negotiations? 你認(rèn)為該怎樣來進(jìn)行這次談判呢?
職場(chǎng)常用的英語口語
What position have you held before?
你以前擔(dān)任過什么職務(wù)?
How many places have you worked altogether?
你一共工作了幾個(gè)地方?
What was your reason for leaving?
你為什么要離開呢?
Do you enjoy your present job?
你喜歡目前的工作嗎?
Yes，I find it interesting.
是的，我發(fā)現(xiàn)它很有趣味。
What made you decide to change your job?
什么原因使你決定換工作?
I know from your resume that you are working as an administration assistant in a trading company.Why do you plan to change your job?
我知道你正在一家貿(mào)易公司任職行政助理，為什么你計(jì)劃轉(zhuǎn)職?
Why have you changed you job so frequently?
你為什么經(jīng)常換工作?
I am working in a small company where further promotion is impossible.I am capable of more responsibilies，so I decided to change my job.I'd like to find a job which is more challenging.
我在一家小公司工作，所以晉級(jí)不大可能。我完全能夠承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任，所以我決定換工作。我希望做一個(gè)更有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。
I would like to have a job that is more lively than my present one.Besides，I would like to practise my English in my work.As my present employer deals with China trade only，there isn't much chance to speak English.
因?yàn)槲蚁Ｍ业揭环葺^有活力的工作。此外，我想在工作上多用英語。但我現(xiàn)時(shí)的雇主主要發(fā)展中國(guó)市場(chǎng)，所以很少會(huì)使用英語。
Because I am looking for a company that I really want to work for so that I could settle down and make a long-term contribution.
因?yàn)槲蚁胝业揭患依硐氲墓�，使我能安定下來，并做出長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的貢獻(xiàn)。
My first job was a well established company where the division of labour is very clear.I do not have much chance to enrich my experience.Then I got an opportunity to really broaden my experience with a new company that was starting up，but unfortunately，they closed their service in three months’ time. I have worked in my present company for a considerable length of time and enjoy my job I am now doing.But I think I have accumulated enough experience to take up more challenging post in a much larger and diversified company where I could make solid contribution.
我第一份工作是在一家制度完善及分工清楚的公司內(nèi)任職，但我認(rèn)為我的接觸面太小了。后來我有機(jī)會(huì)到一家剛成立的公司，以擴(kuò)展我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，不幸的是，他們?cè)?個(gè)月內(nèi)便倒閉了。我在現(xiàn)時(shí)的公司已工作了頗長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，雖然我喜歡現(xiàn)時(shí)的工作，但我認(rèn)為我已積累了足夠經(jīng)驗(yàn)在一家更具規(guī)模及多元化的公司內(nèi)工作，接受更大挑戰(zhàn)及做出實(shí)質(zhì)貢獻(xiàn)。
Why are you leaving your present job?
你為何要離開現(xiàn)職?
What's the reason why you left your previous employer?
你為何要離開原來的雇主?
I'm leaving the present situation just because of expiry of my employment contract.
我離開現(xiàn)職是因?yàn)楣ぷ骱贤跐M。
The work is not bad.Yet the salary is too small.
那份工作倒是不錯(cuò)，不過薪水太少了。
To speak frankly，I did not enjoy the work very much because these was not much for me to do at my post.
坦率地說，我不是很喜歡那份工作，因?yàn)槲以谶@個(gè)職位上沒有多少事可干。
Have you got any experience in advertising?
你有廣告方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎?
Do you have any sales experience?
你有銷售經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎?
Do you have any practical experience as a secretary?
你有秘書工作的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎?
Yes，I have been working in the Public Relations Section of a company in the past two years.
是的，我在過去的兩年中一直在公關(guān)部門工作。
Yes，I worked in a fashion shop last summer as part-time salesgirl.
有，我曾在一家時(shí)裝店任兼職售貨員。
Yes，sir.I have been a secretary in an insurance company.
是的，先生，我一直在一家保險(xiǎn)公司擔(dān)任秘書工作。
Although I have no experience in this field， I'm willing to learn.
雖然在這方面我沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，但是我愿意學(xué)習(xí)。
I am sorry to say that I have no experience in this field.
很抱歉，我在這方面毫無經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
Would you tell me the essential qualities a secretary should maintain?
你能告訴我，作為一個(gè)秘書須具備什么樣的重要素質(zhì)?
Well，to begin with，I'd say she needs to be diligent，and the second point is that she has to do a lot of things on her own initiative.Finally，she can make report writing，summary writing，keep minutes at meetings，and so on.Most important of all is that she seems to have a better memory than average.
好的。首先，我認(rèn)為她必須勤奮。其次，她必須主動(dòng)做許多事情。再就是，她應(yīng)會(huì)速記和打字，并具有書寫報(bào)告、提要以及控制和掌握會(huì)議時(shí)間的能力。其中，最重要的是比常人更強(qiáng)的記憶力。
What have you learned from jobs you have held?
你從以往的工作中學(xué)到什么?
Above all，I have learned that what is good for the company is good for me.So I follow the instructions strictly and always keep my boss informed.
我明白做對(duì)公司有利的事等于對(duì)自己有利，所以我嚴(yán)格遵從指示并經(jīng)常向我的主管匯報(bào)。
What work were you responsible for at your previous work unit?
你在原來的單位負(fù)責(zé)什么工作?
I was responsible for advertising designs.
我負(fù)責(zé)廣告設(shè)計(jì)。
How many employer have you worked for?
你已經(jīng)為多少個(gè)雇主工作過?
What do you think about it?
你對(duì)此怎么看?
Is that right?
那樣對(duì)嗎?
Absolutely right.
絕對(duì)正確。
I think you're mistaken about that.
我想你那樣不對(duì)。
Is that ok?
這樣行嗎?
That's ok/fine.
挺好的。
He was absent yesterday. Do you know why?
昨天他沒到，你知道為什么嗎?
Do you have any idea?
你怎么想?
I suppose he was sick.
我猜他大概是病了。
Will it rain tomorrow?
明天會(huì)下雨嗎?
No, I don't think so.
不，我想不會(huì)。
Do you really want to know what I think?
你真想知道我怎么想嗎?
Please give me your advice.
請(qǐng)給我提些建議。
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