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consider的用法

時(shí)間:2021-05-25 16:00:14 考試英語 我要投稿

consider的用法

  consider,英語單詞,動(dòng)詞,作及物動(dòng)詞的意思是“考慮;認(rèn)為;考慮到;細(xì)想”,作不及物動(dòng)詞的意思是“考慮;認(rèn)為;細(xì)想”。關(guān)于consider的用法,小編已整理好了,請(qǐng)看下文。

  一、To form an opinion about; judge:

  對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià);判斷:

  considers waste to be criminal.

  認(rèn)為浪費(fèi)是有罪的

  二、To take into account; bear in mind:

  考慮到;顧及:

  Her success is not surprising if you consider her excellent training.

  如果你考慮過她所受的良好訓(xùn)練,你對(duì)她的成功就不會(huì)驚訝了

  三、To show consideration for:

  體貼關(guān)心:

  failed to consider the feelings of others.

  未能照顧到他人的感情

  To think carefully; reflect:

  仔細(xì)考慮;深思:

  Give me time to consider.

  給我時(shí)間仔細(xì)考慮

  consider作動(dòng)詞時(shí)主要有以下四種用法:

  一、作"思考"、"考慮"(=think about)解,后面可接動(dòng)名詞、由"how,what等+動(dòng)詞不定式"或者從句作賓語。但要特別注意,consider后面不能直接跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。例如:

 、賅e are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.

  我們?cè)诳紤]赴海南過春節(jié)。

 、贖e has never considered how to solve the problem.

  他從未考慮過如何解決那個(gè)問題。

  ③Do you consider that we can finish the project ahead of time?

  你認(rèn)為我們能提前完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目嗎?

  二、consider v.還可作"顧慮到"、"顧及"、"體諒"(=take into account)解。這時(shí)其后用名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。例如:

 、貯ll of you should consider the feelings of other people.

  你們必須顧及到他人的感情。

  ②Although he has made such a stupid mistake,you should consider his youth.

  盡管他犯了那樣愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤,你應(yīng)該體諒他還年輕。

  三、作"認(rèn)為"、"以為"、"覺得"(=be of the opinion,regard as)解時(shí),后面多接賓語從句,這時(shí)一般不接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。例如:

  ①I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager.

  我認(rèn)為他勝任經(jīng)理的位置。

  ②We consider that you are not to blame.

  我們認(rèn)為這不是你的'錯(cuò)。

 、跦e has never considered the fact that his family is not very rich.

  他從未考慮過他家并不富裕這一事實(shí)。

  consider作"認(rèn)為"解時(shí)。后面還可以接一個(gè)賓語和一個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。但這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞不定式主要是"to be+名詞/形容詞";有時(shí)也可以是其它不定式。不過這種不定式多用完成時(shí)。例如:

  ①We always consider him to be a weak leader.

  我們一直認(rèn)為他是個(gè)能力不強(qiáng)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

  ②They consider Jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class.

  他們認(rèn)為吉姆是他們班最聰明的學(xué)生。

 、跧 consider her to have done wonderfully in the final exam.

  我認(rèn)為她在期末考試中表現(xiàn)得非常出色。

  注:consider作"認(rèn)為"解時(shí),后面偶爾也出現(xiàn)接不定式作賓語的情況,不過這時(shí)大都用形式賓語it,而將真正的賓語后移。例如:

  Do you consider it wise to interfere?你覺得干預(yù)是明智的嗎?

  四、固定結(jié)構(gòu)"consider……as/ to be+名詞/形容詞"多側(cè)重于表示經(jīng)過思考"認(rèn)為……是……"。例如:

 、賅e consider his suggestion as having possibilities.

  我們認(rèn)為他的建議具有可行性.

 、赥hey considered the plan as reasonable.

  他們認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃是合理的

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