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2015年托福考試模擬試題「有答案」
1. While play is important at all levels of human development, _________ takes on particular significance when children are five and six years old.
A. it
B. and
C. which
D. because it
答案:A
分析:缺主語。it 在這里作為形式主語。
參考譯文:比賽對各個層次人的發(fā)展都是重要的,尤其是當小孩5、6歲大的時候,意義重大。
2. During the second and third years of life, children gain _________ over their bodies.
A. control increasing
B. increasing to control
C. control is increasing
D. increasing control
答案:D
分析:缺賓語,而且應該是 adj.修飾名詞,只能選D.
參考譯文:在生長的第二第三年,小孩們對自己的身體控制能力增強了。
3. All brass instruments use a mouthpiece _________ into a long cone-shaped tube.
A. is inserted
B. that inserted
C. that is inserted
D. and inserted
答案:C
分析:that引導一個定語從句,mouthpiece為先行詞。A 出現(xiàn)兩個謂語動詞,錯;B,D應該用被動; 參考譯文:所有的銅管樂器都用一個放在長錐筒形管里的吹嘴。
4. By the mid-twentieth century, United States presidential staffs, _________ had numbered fewer than ten a century earlier, numbered in the hundreds.
A. as
B. that they
C. which
D. and
答案:C
分析:非限制性定語從句,只有which能引導非限制性定語從句
參考譯文:到20時間中期,美國的總統(tǒng)部官員達到了幾百個,而在一個世紀前,還屈指可數(shù)呢。
5. In 1966 only 60 percent of all five year olds in the United States attended kindergarten, _________ in 1985 almost 82 percent did so.
A. with
B. which
C. whether
D. while
答案:D
分析:整個句子中出現(xiàn)了兩個謂語,缺連接詞。
參考譯文:在1966年,所有5歲的小孩中只有60%的參加了幼兒園,而到1985,幾乎有82%的小孩上幼兒園了。
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