2016年英語專業(yè)四級(jí)考試語法模擬題
1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.
A. Unpopular has as white been ? B. White has been as unpopular C. Unpopular has been as white ? D. Unpopular as white has been
2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.
A. There has been no rain ? B. Having no rain C. There having been no rain? D. There being no rain
3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. had they been done ? B. they had been done C. having been done ? D. they were done
4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.
A. which they are happening ? B. they are happening C. which they happen ? D. they have happened
5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.
A. That amazed ? B. It amazed? C. Which amazed ? D. What amazed
6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty?five.
A. her first real success did not come until B. her real first success came until not C. since her first real success did not come until D. not until her first real success
7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.
A. to leave ? B. leaving ? C. to have left ? D. left
8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.
A. may well ? B. just as well ? C. might as well ? D. as well
9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
A. have stolen ? B. steal ? C. stole ? D. stealing
10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.
A. breaking ? B. having been broken ?C. break ? D. be breaking
試題答案與解析
1. D) 【句意】雖然白色過去不受歡迎，但目前它是婚紗的首選顏色。
【難點(diǎn)】as是連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，往往使用半倒裝形式。又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.
2. C) 【句意】由于長時(shí)間無雨，田野變得十分干燥。
【難點(diǎn)】該句的前半部分是There be結(jié)構(gòu)，完成式獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)形式，這與時(shí)間狀語for a long time相吻合。
3. A) 【句意】數(shù)百萬次計(jì)算如果用手工操作，那么，到計(jì)算結(jié)束的時(shí)候，就將失去其全部實(shí)際意義。
【難點(diǎn)】這是一句虛擬語氣的句子，條件句使用了考試&大省略if的倒裝句形式，動(dòng)作與過去事實(shí)相反。
4. B) 【句意】電視使我們能夠在事情發(fā)生的那一瞬間就看到它們是如何發(fā)生的。
【難點(diǎn)】moment后接的是省略關(guān)系副詞when的定語從句。B)符合題意要求。
5. D) 【句意】最令我驚訝的是，這個(gè)在車禍中失去雙臂的小男孩能夠用腳使用鋼筆。
【難點(diǎn)】這是一個(gè)what從句作主語的典型句子。
6. A) 【句意】雖然她很小的時(shí)候就寫了很多短篇小說和詩歌，但她直到25歲才迎來第一次真正的成功。
【難點(diǎn)】這是一個(gè)練習(xí)not until結(jié)構(gòu)的`句子。
7. A) 【句意】你應(yīng)該知道，不該把你小妹妹一個(gè)人留在家里。
【難點(diǎn)】to know better than to do sth.是一個(gè)常見的表示責(zé)備的句型，意為“應(yīng)該知道不該做某事”。
8. C) 【句意】既然火車一個(gè)小時(shí)以后才開，我們不妨到快餐店吃口東西。
【難點(diǎn)】might as well后接動(dòng)詞原形，意為“不妨，何不”。
9. D) 【句意】當(dāng)她沒錢為孩子買吃的東西時(shí)，她開始偷。
【難點(diǎn)】resort to意為:求助于，其中to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。
10. A) 【句意】那個(gè)男孩承認(rèn)在昨天踢足球的時(shí)候打破了窗子。
【難點(diǎn)】admit to中的to是介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。
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