高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法不定代詞講解
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The indefinite pronouns are:
不定代詞有:
We use indefinite pronouns to refer to people or things without saying exactly who or what they are. We use pronouns ending in -body or -one for people, and pronouns ending in -thing for things:
在描述不確定的`人或物時(shí),我們用不定代詞來(lái)指代。在指人時(shí)用代詞接-body 或 -one,指物時(shí)用代詞接-thing。
Everybody enjoyed the concert.
I opened the door but there was no one at home.
It was a very clear day. We could see everything.
We use a singular verb after an indefinite pronoun:
不定代詞后用動(dòng)詞單數(shù)。
Everybody loves Sally.
Everything was ready for the party.
When we refer back to an indefinite pronoun we normally use a plural pronoun:
當(dāng)我們提及到不定代詞時(shí),通常也會(huì)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞:
Everybody enjoyed the concert. They stood up and clapped.
I will tell somebody that dinner is ready. They have been waiting a long time.
We can add -'s to an indefinite pronoun to make a possessive.
我們能在不定代詞后加-'s變成所有格。
They were staying in somebody’s house.
Is this anybody’s coat?
We use indefinite pronouns with no- as the subject in negative clauses (not pronouns with any.)
在否定句中我們用不定代詞加前綴no-的形式來(lái)做主語(yǔ)(any除外)。
Anybody didn’t come >> Nobody came.
We do not use another negative in a clause with nobody, no one or nothing:
在有nobody, no one or nothing的否定句中我們不使用否定詞:
Nobody came.
Nothing happened.
We use else after indefinite pronouns to refer to people or things in addition to the ones we already mentioned.
我們?cè)诓欢ù~后用else表示我們所提及的同類(lèi)的人或物。
All the family came, but no one else.
If Michael can’t come we’ll ask somebody else.
So that's eggs, peas and chips. Do you want anything else?
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