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英語即興演講

時間:2023-06-15 15:11:43 演講 我要投稿

英語即興演講15篇

英語即興演講1

  in your mind’s eye, you can see clearly the things you want to have, the paces you intend to go, the relationships you desire to develop, and the positions you aspire(勵志) to reach.

英語即興演講15篇

  you can hear your laughters of joy and happineon the day when everything happens as you dream. you can see the smiles on the people around you when the magic moment strikes. you can feel your face is getting red, your heart is beating fast, and your blood is rushing all over your body, to every single corner of your being!

  you know all this is real as long as you are confident, passionate and committed!(效忠的) and you are confident, you are passionate, you are committed!

  you will no longer fear ma-ki-ng new sounds, showing new facial expressions, using your body in new ways, approaching new people, and asking new questions.

  you will live every single day of your life with absolute passion, and you will show your passion through the words you speak and the actions you take.

  you will focus all your time and effort on the most important goals of your life. you will never succumb(屈服,屈從) to challenges of hardships.

  you will never waver(動搖) in your pursuit of excellence. after all, you are the best, and you deserve the best!

  as your coach and friend, i can assure you the door to all the best things in the world will open to you, but the key to that door is in your hand. you must do your part. you must faithfully follow the plans you make and take the actions you plan; you must never quit and you must never fear. i know you must do it, you can do it, you will do it, and you will succeed! now stand firm and tall, make a fist, get excited, and yell it out:

  i must do it! i can do it! i will do it! i will succeed!

英語即興演講2

  belief in yourself is the secret of success

  from the moment we are born, our destiny had been set. it is the start of our life. as a little child, we go to school and are curious to everything in the world.

  when we get older, we tend to understand the function in this world.

  we start to think, sometimes wonder about life. next thing we know, we are growing up. the world is changing, and our life is changing everyday.

  right now, this particular moment in our life, we think again.

  we have we done in our life?

  are we successful?

  are we rich?

  are we happy? and flashbacks starts, the memories took charge of our brain.

  we reflect to ourselves, we question ourselves.

  why are we not successful?

  why are we not rich?

  why are we not happy?

  then, we need to ask how.

  how to be successful?

  how to be rich?

  how to be happy?

  with the questions, we figure out the answers. one of the dominating techqniue to be successful is first start from yourself. believe in yourself. if you don't believe in what you can do, then who else?

  if you don't care about yourself, then who else? trust your feelings, believe that you can do it. and as long as you hold that thought, nothing, nothing can stop you.

  the successful future right ahead of you are led by a pathway called belief.

英語即興演講3

  students are free but polite and they respect each other. they can leave at 4:00 every afternoon, or perhaps earlier. they have the freedom to organize time. they can go to the library, go to the lab, the computer rooms or the playground. they’re self-motivated and have a strong thirst for knowledge. and there are no frequent exams and rankings. students won’t be forced to wear uniforms everyday, and there is no required hair style. everyday is so colorful that they are looking forward to the next day when going to bed at night,

  every teacher in this school can give a course as they like. there is no tedious rating, no scraps of quantitative management and no rigid standard. teachers can fully display their personality in class, and they feel very happy and content to teach. every morning, on thoughts of giving lessons, they are excited. after class, they are delighted , with smiles on their faces. some experts, scholars and masters are also visiting teachers in this school.yang zhenning can give physics classes for a day. yi zhongtian opens lectures on chinese culture for a week. speaking of music, we can ask wang lihong to give music lectures, just as he did in oxford university. if necessary, we can also invite david beckham to speak something about the world cup …

  the principal of the school focuses on education rather than waste time in endless meetings and social activities. teachers’ wages are not high but enough to live comfortably. there are no other things to do except to teach. there are no paper requirements, no titles and no ranks because they don’t need to be judged by those things. almost every teacher is a well-known scholar and master in a particular field. a language teacher may be a writer at the same time. a math teacher may try to overcome a world-class guess. a physics teacher can win invention awards and a music teacher may return from an international music competition again.

  in short, in this school, the principal is satisfied, the teachers are happy and the students are joyful. that’s my dream.

英語即興演講4

  As everyone knows,English is very important today.It has been used everywhere in the world.It has become the most common language on Internet and for international trade. If we can speak English well,we will have more chance to succeed.Because more and more people have taken notice of it,the number of the people who go to learn English has increased at a high speed. But for myself,I learn English not only because of its importance and its usefulness,but also because of my love for it.When I learn English, I can feel a different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world.When I read English novels,I can feel the pleasure from the book which is different from reading the translation.When I speak English, I can feel the confident from my words.When I write English,I can see the beauty which is not the same as our Chinese... I love English,it gives me a colorful dream.I hope I can travel around the world one day. With my good English, I can make friends with many people from different contries.I can see many places of great intrests.I dream that I can go to London,because it is the birth place of English. I also want to use my good English to introduce our great places to the English spoken people,I hope that they can love our country like us. I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard study, one day I can speak English very well. If you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. So I believe as I love English everyday , it will love me too. I am sure that I will realize my dream one day! Thank you!

英語即興演講5

  in order to protect our environment from being polluted, i will do some publicity with my classmates to explain the harmfulneof pollution.through this people will be able to realize the serious pollution human beings have made to the nature and realize the importance of a clean environment. in future they will reduce pollution in their daily life. harmony with the environment is that we live in on earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on earth, the animals. plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important element of it. everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment. environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. for example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence. the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. laws have been passed to stop pollution. i hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.

英語即興演講6

  self-awareness is important.we need to know our good and bad points.its the best way to improve.

  we should examine ourselves.we should know who we are.thats what true knowledge is.

  here are my strengths and weaknesses.i want to share them with you.please listen and learn from me.

  fist,im heathy and fit.im capable of working hard.i seldom get sick.

  my friends say im humble and polite.i respect and obey my elders.i like to help people whenever i can.

  im also optimistic.i have a confident personality.i always look on the bright side of things.

  on the other hand,im stubborn.i;m a little impatient,too.i sometimes whineand complain.

  i watch too much tv.i eat too much junk food.and my room is often messy.

  nobody is perfect.im not ashamed to admit it.i just focus on improving myself.

英語即興演講7

  英語即興演講是一種快速思考的過程,其中即興和英語演講是根據(jù)周圍環(huán)境進(jìn)行的,沒有任何準(zhǔn)備。以下是3分鐘大學(xué)生英語即興演講三篇匯編,希望對你有所幫助。

  大學(xué)生英語即興演講3分鐘1中日問題一直是一個敏感話題,一個導(dǎo)火索,可以引發(fā)一系列爆炸。一些所謂的愛國者認(rèn)為購買國內(nèi)產(chǎn)品是愛國主義,并宣稱特別是所有中國人都應(yīng)該拒絕標(biāo)有“日本制造。

  比較偏激的可能會砸或者搶一家賣日本產(chǎn)品的店,或者在大街上燒任何一輛日本車,不管是誰的。

  那么,發(fā)動一場對日戰(zhàn)爭,這樣我們就可以消滅那個侵略我們祖國的惡毒的令人作嘔的民族,然后肆無忌憚地否認(rèn)白紙黑字寫下的歷史,怎么樣?

  如果一個人,一方面是徹頭徹尾的愛國者,如果日本敢對中國發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭(如果可能的話),愿意為國犧牲生命,而另一方面又是日本文化禿鷹呢?

  暴民砸的店是一個勤勞的中國商人開的怎么辦?他們犯了罪嗎?群眾只是在發(fā)泄因現(xiàn)實中駭人聽聞的不公平而日益積累的不滿嗎?

  是不是我們只是把日本或者國際貿(mào)易作為一個出口?

  愛國不是民族主義熱,不是激烈的民族情緒。我們需要冷靜下來,區(qū)分民族狂熱和適度清醒的愛國主義。

  此外,忽視真正的問題總是有危險的,如政治腐敗、學(xué)術(shù)剽竊、教育不公平和社會階層分化,這些問題迫切需要我們的關(guān)注,應(yīng)該是我們的優(yōu)先事項。

  用最響亮的聲音呼喚的,通常是最缺乏的。電影中的漫談怒吼“第一滴血”-我為我的國家做了一切,我的國家為我做了什么?!如今,我們迫切需要一個肯尼迪的重寫版本。中國有句名言“不僅要問你能為你的國家做些什么,還要問你的國家能為你做些什么!

  大學(xué)生即興英語演講3分鐘2我們與生活節(jié)奏的合拍程度如何?在我們忙碌的日常生活中,我們不。不要經(jīng)常停下來問自己這個問題。至少我沒有。但事實并非如此。直到我參加了一項競技體育賽事,我才學(xué)到了最重要的一課& ndash為了成功,我們必須讓我們的思想與事物的自然規(guī)律相協(xié)調(diào)。

  讓我告訴你發(fā)生了什么。去年我決定在我的家鄉(xiāng)參加一場國際馬拉松賽。作為一個雄心勃勃的人,我希望在和我一起訓(xùn)練過的朋友的'陪同下,在5小時內(nèi)完成它。大日子終于到了!皉eady …set …bang ”我們離開了。

  起初,我們保持著快速的步伐,不停地奔跑。以這樣的速度,我們在兩小時內(nèi)跑完了前20公里,我認(rèn)為跑馬拉松是小菜一碟。然后我的競選伙伴開始放慢速度。我敦促他繼續(xù)以同樣的速度跑步,但他說不,他想保存體力。我覺得我和一個錯誤的人搭檔了,因此,我向前沖刺,把他拋在了后面。

  幾公里后,我開始理解他的策略,因為我的速度慢下來,先是慢跑,然后是散步。從那以后,我再也走不動了。隨著越來越多的人從我身邊跑過,我感到很丟臉。我不止一次想過“也許我應(yīng)該退出!蔽议_始懷疑自己完成這場比賽的能力。

  這時,我的競選伙伴追上了我,在我背上拍了一下!案襾怼K暗。他已經(jīng)平衡了馬拉松的配速,并鼓勵我也這樣做。在接下來的激烈比賽中,我們步行、慢跑、跑了幾英里,然后又走了一遍。慢慢地,痛苦地,但希望這一次,我們在我們身體能力的自然流動中建立了最合適的速度。

  最終,我們在4個半小時內(nèi)完成了第一次42公里的馬拉松。我問自己,這場馬拉松對我來說意味著什么?我的馬拉松經(jīng)歷成了我生活中一個有影響力的隱喻,關(guān)于我們必須學(xué)會如何在每件事情上調(diào)整自己的節(jié)奏,通過與生活的節(jié)奏保持一致。

  就像潮起潮落一樣,我們必須聽取建議,但要做出自己的決定。就像黎明和黃昏的表演一樣,我們必須學(xué)會平衡驕傲和謙虛。從風(fēng)既能呼喊又能低語的方式中,我們必須學(xué)會何時變得強大,何時變得溫柔,因為萬物都有自己的節(jié)奏和陰陽元素。正是這些互補的極端的相互作用產(chǎn)生了和諧,正如老子所說,極端相遇。自從馬拉松比賽以來,這種兩種對立力量協(xié)同工作的想法可以說是我的跑步伙伴。陰陽無處不在,不斷地相互作用,永遠(yuǎn)不會以絕對的狀態(tài)存在。

  女士們,先生們,生活就像跑馬拉松,讓我們發(fā)現(xiàn)、定義和發(fā)展一種自然的生活節(jié)奏,以實現(xiàn)和諧與成功。

  謝謝大家的傾聽。

  大學(xué)生即興英語演講3分鐘3大家早上好,請注意。我很高興能夠在這個教室里講課。這一次,我想談?wù)動⒄Z。我的談話主題是我愛英語。

  眾所周知,今天英語非常重要。世界各地都在使用它。它已經(jīng)成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和國際貿(mào)易中最常用的語言。如果我們能說英語,我們將有更多的機會成功。因為越來越多的人注意到了這一點,所以去學(xué)英語的人數(shù)以高速增長。

  但是對我自己來說,我學(xué)習(xí)英語不僅僅是因為它的重要性和實用性,還因為我對它的熱愛。當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)英語時,我能感受到一種不同的思維方式,這給了我更多接觸世界的空間。當(dāng)我讀英語小說時,我可以從書中感受到不同于閱讀翻譯的樂趣。當(dāng)我說英語時,我可以從我的話語中感受到自信。當(dāng)我寫英語時,我可以看到與我們中國不同的美。

  我喜歡英語,它給了我一個多彩的夢。我希望有一天我能環(huán)游世界。憑借我良好的英語,我可以和許多來自不同國家的人交朋友。我可以看到許多名勝古跡。我夢想我能去倫敦,因為它是英語的發(fā)源地。

  我也想用我良好的英語向說英語的人介紹我們偉大的地方,我希望他們能像我們一樣熱愛我們的國家。

  我知道,羅馬不是一天建成的。我相信經(jīng)過不斷的努力學(xué)習(xí),總有一天我會把英語說得很好。

  想要被愛,就要學(xué)會去愛,去討喜。所以我相信當(dāng)我每天熱愛英語時,它也會愛我。

  我相信有一天我會實現(xiàn)我的夢想!

  謝謝!

英語即興演講8

  good morning, ladies and gentlemen. i’d like to share my teaching dream with you. but before that, i want to say something about the beginning of this dream. in march this year, three teachers from australia came to our school. during the meeting, we exchanged a lot about education. i found that though we have almost the same teaching philosophy, we have different routines. what impressed me most was that their schools end at 3:00 in the afternoon and have no night classes. i can’t tell which kind of routine is better, but the sharp contrast made me think about a better education. the following is a dreamy school in my mind, in which there is no pressure but pleasure.

  in this school, the buildings are well designed, close to nature. in the morning, children can read while enjoying the beautiful sunrise. in the evening, they can exercise by the lake reflecting the amazing sunset. in the spring, they can go to the wild, lie on the lawn, and watch the kite flying in the blue sky. in the summer, they can go to the forest, live in a cabin, and listen to the rhythm of the rain. …

  students are free but polite and they respect each other. they can leave at 4:00 every afternoon, or perhaps earlier. they have the freedom to organize time. they can go to the library, go to the lab, the computer rooms or the playground. they’re self-motivated and have a strong thirst for knowledge. and there are no frequent exams and rankings. students won’t be forced to wear uniforms everyday, and there is no required hair style. everyday is so colorful that they are looking forward to the next day when going to bed at night,

英語即興演講9

  The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. For example forest destruction results in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather. In addition man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution.

  A lot of measures have been taken. Planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. Besides laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results.

  However the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved. On the one hand the environment pollution and destruction are getting worse and worse in the modern world. On the other hand the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem. In a word there is a long way to go before we enjoy a clean and comfortable world.

  The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. For example forest destruction results in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather. In addition man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution.

  A lot of measures have been taken. Planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. Besides laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results.

  However the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved. On the one hand the environment pollution and destruction are getting worse and worse in the modern world. On the other hand the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem. In a word there is a long way to go before we enjoy a clean and comfortable world.

英語即興演講10

  who are regarded as the successful. and the most obvious characteristics of hem are money, high position and luxurious life. so most people believe that s success and all that they do is for this purpose. but the problem is wether it is real success. we all know there are always more money, higher position and better condition in front of us. if we keep chasing them, where is the end? what will satisfy us at last? therefore, we can see, to get the real success we must need something inside, which is the realization of people’ hopes and ideals.

  different people have different ideas about success; cause people’s hopes and ideas vary from one another. but i am sure every success is dear to everybody, cause it is not easy to come by, cause in the process of our striving for success, we got both our body and soul tempted, meanwhile we are enlightened by the most valuable qualities of human beings: love, patient, courage and sense of responsibility. these are the best treasures. so now i am very proud that i have this opportunity to stand here speaking to all of you. it is my success, cause i raise up to challenge my hope.

  what is success? everyone has his own interpretation as i do. but i am sure

  every success leads to an ever-brighter future. so ladies and gentlemen, believe in our hopes, believe in ourselves, we, every one of us, can make a

  successful life! wish you all good success!

英語即興演講11

尊敬的評委,同學(xué)們:

  下午好!

  最近,在我們的社會中有一場激烈的辯論。大學(xué)生是一種罕見特權(quán)的受益者,他們在特殊的地方接受特殊的教育。但是,我們能夠面對挑戰(zhàn),戰(zhàn)勝一切困難嗎?我們能夠改善他人的生活嗎?我們能接受建設(shè)國家未來的責(zé)任嗎?

  憤世嫉俗者說,大學(xué)生是嬌生慣養(yǎng)的失落的一代,他們會對最輕微的不適感到畏縮。但是憤世嫉俗者錯了。我看到的大學(xué)生都在急切地學(xué)習(xí)如何獨立生活。我們互相幫忙打掃宿舍,一起逛街砍價,兼職補充零花錢。

  憤世嫉俗者說我們只關(guān)心成績;我們忽視了性格培養(yǎng)的需要。但憤世嫉俗者又錯了。我們彼此深切關(guān)懷,我們珍惜自由,我們珍惜正義,我們追求真理。上周,我的數(shù)千名同學(xué)進(jìn)行了血型測試,以便為患有血癌的兒童做出貢獻(xiàn)。

  作為大學(xué)生,我們是處在人生關(guān)鍵轉(zhuǎn)折點的青少年。我們都面臨著一個根本性的選擇:犬儒主義還是信仰,每一個都將深刻地影響我們的未來,甚至我們國家的'未來。我相信我所有的同學(xué)。雖然我們?nèi)匀粵]有經(jīng)驗,甚至有點幼稚。我相信我們有勇氣和信念去迎接任何挑戰(zhàn),承擔(dān)我們的責(zé)任。我們正準(zhǔn)備承擔(dān)新的責(zé)任和任務(wù),并利用我們接受的教育使我們的世界變得更美好。我相信我們的未來。

英語即興演講12

親愛的朋友們:

  今天,我想談?wù)剷r間。我演講的題目是時間是我們的生命。每個人都知道時間每時每刻都在流逝。它沒有。不要等你。如何利用時間是我們生活中的一個問題。在這里,我想告訴你一句話:不要浪費時間。

  人們常說:時間就是金錢。對我來說,時間就是知識。時間對每個人都是公平的。如果我能適當(dāng)利用時間,我會是一個好的學(xué)習(xí)者。作為一個好的學(xué)習(xí)者,我會獲得更多的知識。有了更多的知識,我將有一個更光明的未來。那我就有理想的生活了。

  經(jīng)常聽到有人說:時間過得真快。也許吧。但是朋友們,如果你有時間抱怨時間過得太快,為什么不呢?你沒有利用這段時間做一些有用的事情嗎?我讀過一本書。那本書的作者說:老了不要后悔。所以我們必須做我們想做的事情,這樣當(dāng)我們老了的時候,我們就贏了。感覺不到

  親愛的朋友們,我們必須明智地利用時間,我們才能有一個更光明的未來,我們的國家才能更加強大和美麗。

  那是。僅此而已。謝謝大家的傾聽。

  小學(xué)生英語即興演講:短文3眾所周知,英語在今天非常重要。世界各地都在使用它。它已經(jīng)成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和國際貿(mào)易中最常用的語言。如果我們能說好英語,我們將有更多的機會成功。因為越來越多的`人注意到了這一點,所以去學(xué)英語的人數(shù)以高速增長。

  但是對我自己來說,我學(xué)習(xí)英語不僅僅是因為它的重要性和實用性,還因為我對它的熱愛。當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)英語時,我能感受到一種不同的思維方式,這給了我更多接觸世界的空間。當(dāng)我讀英語小說時,我可以從書中感受到不同于閱讀翻譯的樂趣。當(dāng)我說英語時,我可以從我的話語中感受到自信。當(dāng)我寫英語時,我能看到和我們中國人不一樣的美......

  我喜歡英語,它給了我一個多彩的夢。我希望有一天我能環(huán)游世界。憑借我良好的英語,我可以和許多來自不同國家的人交朋友。我可以看到許多名勝古跡。我夢想我能去倫敦,因為它是英語的發(fā)源地。

  我也想用我良好的英語向說英語的人介紹我們偉大的地方,我希望他們能像我們一樣熱愛我們的國家。

  我知道,羅馬不是一天建成的。我相信經(jīng)過不斷的努力學(xué)習(xí),總有一天我會把英語說得很好。

  想要被愛,就要學(xué)會去愛,去討喜。所以我相信當(dāng)我每天熱愛英語時,它也會愛我。

  我相信有一天我會實現(xiàn)我的夢想!

英語即興演講13

  Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal. What is the secret to popularity? In fact, it is very simple. The first step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we stay in good shape and dress well.

  When we are healthy and well'groomed, we will not only look better but also feel better. In addition, we should smile and appear friendly. After all, our facial expression is an important part of our appearance. If we can do this, people will be attracted to our good looks and impressed by our confidence.

  Another important step is developing more consideration for others. We should always put others first and place their interests before our own. It's also important to be good listeners; in this way people will feel comfortable enough to confide in us. However, no matter what we do, we must not gossip.

  Above all, we must remember to be ourselves, not phonies. Only by being sincere and respectful of others can we earn their respect. If we can do all of the above, I am sure popularity will come our way.

英語即興演講14

  英語輸出能力是英語教育工作者和英語學(xué)習(xí)者共同關(guān)注的一個問題。然而輸出能力的培養(yǎng)并不容易,尤其是有些地方的英語基礎(chǔ)教育還是以啞巴英語為主,這極大地阻礙了輸出能力的培養(yǎng)。對于進(jìn)入英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生來說,提高他們的英語輸出能力迫在眉睫。英語即興演講因其快速分析、反應(yīng)和表述能力等諸方面的要求,使其成為提高輸出能力的一個有力武器。

  一、英語即興演講

  即興演講,是在事先并沒有做任何準(zhǔn)備的情況下,自發(fā)或被要求立即進(jìn)行的當(dāng)眾演講,是一種不憑借文稿來表情達(dá)意的口語交際活動。英語即興演講的成功與否主要取決于以下幾個方面:

  1、演講者知識儲備及心理素質(zhì)

  演講者平時要注意廣泛閱讀,擴(kuò)大知識面,同時,加強心理素質(zhì)的準(zhǔn)備,加強思想道德、情感信心等各方面的修養(yǎng)。英語即興演講對英語能力的要求是比較高的,要求具備較大的詞匯量、較強的英語語音和口語能力。

  2、快速思維技巧

  即興演講者必須具有較強的快速思維能力,這實際上就是一個快速創(chuàng)作、打腹稿的過程,具體說來,要經(jīng)過觀察、抓話題、確定觀點、通篇構(gòu)思(形成框架)、確定關(guān)鍵詞、組織語言、表達(dá)等一系列的思維過程。

  即興演講的框架可以按照如下模式來展開:時間模式(以歷史—現(xiàn)實—未來為線索展開);以小見大模式(從具體事件入手,最后得出結(jié)論);以大見小模式(從事件的大背景和 大道理入手,揭露事物的實質(zhì));比較模式(對兩事物進(jìn)行對比論述);總分模式(將事物分成不同方面加以論述)。

  3、英語語言方面的要求

  在英語的運用方面,要求用詞準(zhǔn)確、語法正確、語言組織有序、語音語調(diào)正確合理、節(jié)奏與停頓到位、語言流暢、交際能力強。交際能力強是指在遇到不會的生詞時,可以繞過它用不同的方式表達(dá)出來。

  二、英語即興演講訓(xùn)練對英語輸出能力的作用

  krashen(1981)指出,可理解輸入是語言習(xí)得的關(guān)鍵,它強調(diào)語言輸入(i)的意義必須為習(xí)得者所理解,同時輸入的語言形式或功能應(yīng)超出現(xiàn)有水平(i+1)。swain(1985)在輸入假設(shè)的基礎(chǔ)上提出了“輸出假設(shè)”,該假設(shè)認(rèn)為,除了必要的可理解輸入外,學(xué)習(xí)者必須有機會使用所學(xué)的語言,這樣才有可能達(dá)到流利、類似母語者的水平。此外,教師的推動(push)可以促使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步分析目的語的語法、結(jié)構(gòu)以及用法,因而能產(chǎn)生超越目前語言能力(i)的效果,即“i+1”的輸出,也就是可理解輸出。英語即興演講訓(xùn)練就是一個說寫結(jié)合的可理解輸出過程。

  英語即興演講訓(xùn)練是在老師的組織引導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的。筆者將這個訓(xùn)練放在英語專業(yè)精讀課的前5分鐘。首先由老師給出即興演講的題目,然后給學(xué)生2-3分鐘的準(zhǔn)備時間,這期間要求學(xué)生仔細(xì)審題、確定觀點,之后進(jìn)行框架構(gòu)思,可以用關(guān)鍵詞記錄整個演講的提綱,但不可以用完整的'句子。時間一到馬上停止,老師隨機點名上臺演講。

  英語即興演講訓(xùn)練實質(zhì)上是兩種輸出能力,即說和寫的結(jié)合。我們直接看到的是學(xué)生的口語表達(dá),但在口語表達(dá)的背后,隱匿著作文構(gòu)思的全過程。學(xué)生在兩三分鐘的時間里進(jìn)行了快速構(gòu)思訓(xùn)練,這是一個思維非常高效的運轉(zhuǎn)過程,課后學(xué)生要馬上把提綱擴(kuò)充成一篇作文,進(jìn)行筆頭輸出訓(xùn)練。畢竟即興演講的限時性決定了說出來的內(nèi)容還不那么精細(xì),結(jié)構(gòu)也不太嚴(yán)密,語言也不可能十分準(zhǔn)確,所以在經(jīng)過書面作文之后,學(xué)生把要說的話變成文稿,對腹稿進(jìn)行加工潤色,寫出來的演講稿會比之前的腹稿提升很多。這種先說后寫的即興演講訓(xùn)練方式鍛煉了學(xué)生的快速構(gòu)思能力、快速語言組織能力,英語交際能力。同時,這種即興演講的超短時準(zhǔn)備和訓(xùn)練為學(xué)生提供了一個英語強化輸出的環(huán)境和場所,同學(xué)們還可以從別人那里學(xué)到自己所欠缺的思想、語言、自信等等;另外,每個人演講過后,老師都會對該生的各方面表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行評價,對語言輸出中的問題會著重點評,對寫出來的演講稿老師也會精心批改點評。老師的有力推動更加促進(jìn)了學(xué)生i+1的語言輸出能力。

  三、結(jié)語

  英語即興演講訓(xùn)練作為一種口筆頭并重的語言輸出方式,為學(xué)生提供了很好的輸出平臺,在老師的推動下更加促進(jìn)了學(xué)生的語言輸出質(zhì)量。

英語即興演講15

  Good evening, Ladies and Gentlemen:

  I'd like to start with a group of pictures.

  “Modern and advanced”? This society forgets, and ignores the other two thirds of human beings. It's far from the ideal! We call ideal as a utopian, a place where reality does not exist. A few people still look forward to the ideals. We make fun of them, considering they are naive. Will we still be content to live in such a society, if misfortune drops to us? No! Of cause not!

  When we feel the warmth of the sun, these people, endure great sorrows and pains. Can we imagine that? They are our brother and sisters!

  Facing them, will we still complain about our own misfortune?

  Facing them, will we still have the mood shouting for our own freedom? Facing them, will we still want to have more and more unnecessary stuff?

  They are unable to meet their needs, even the basic needs of survival! Everyone, as a member of humanity, shouldn't feel ashamed? Our luxury deprived their lives, our indifference violated our soul, and our barbarity destroyed human civilization!

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